2019年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节；满分25分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

21. —Jack, you missed ______ “U” in _______ word “usually”.—Sorry, Sir.A. A；theB. an；theC. a；aD. the；the22. —Excuse me, I'd like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose ______ for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either23. —Who sings _____ in your class?—Li Jing does.A. most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifulD. more beautiful24.—It's cold outside, Jimmy ! You should ______ your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up25. —Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain ______.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops26. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper _____ first _____ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is；inventedB. was；inventedC. is；inventingD. was；inventing27. —Mum, may I play computer games this evening?—No way, you _____ finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will28. —I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．—Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. changed；doB. changes；doingC. change；to doD. change；doing29. —Excuse me,could you please tell me _____?—At nine o'clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson30. —Susan, would you like another cake?—______. I'm full.A. Yes. pleaseB. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. Not at all第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a31 and hand march. It was 32 known as the long March. This year is the 83rd year of the victory of the famous march. Let's learn something about it.During the long March, the Chinese Central Red Amy passed many places. They33from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they 34 about 25,000 li（about 12,500 kilometers）during the Long March.At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers35 many difficulties. They lived a36 life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, 37 many kinds of difficulties, In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping（匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge, which was 38 13 iron chains（铁链）, in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed39 the snowy Jianjin Mountain, which was 4,930 meters high. They didn't have enough food to eat, so they often went 40 for days. And they didn't have enough41 to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers 42 . About 86, 000 people took part in the march, 43 only about 7, 000 were left when they arrived in Shanxi.Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the 44 of the Long March: Never be 45 of difficulties and never give up hope. ( ) 31.A. short B. long C. slow D. quick( ) 32.A. finally B. gradually C. famously D. probably( ) 33.A. returned B. studied C. hid D. started( ) 34.A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode( ) 35.A. looked through B. went through C. thought of D. heard of( ) 36.A. hard B. normal C. boring D. successful( ) 37.A. remaining B. making C. avoiding D. facing( ) 38.A. made up of B. made into C. made by D. made for( ) 39.A. through B. over C. into D. on( ) 40. A. hungry B. thirsty C. lonely D. angry( ) 41.A. energy B. money C. matches D. clothes( ) 42.A. escaped B. died C. cried D. feared( ) 43.A. though B. because C. so D. but( ) 44.A. influence B. meaning C. spirit D. result( ) 45.A. afraid B. shy C. tired D. proud第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ABoys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good time.English ClubFor the seventh-grade studentsTime:Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening Place: Room 301Tele: 77459312Math ExamFor the ninth﹣grade students Time：on Monday，March 20thPlace: Room 306PS: Top 10 will get a surpriseA TalkFor all studentsTime:14：30﹣16：30, April 25th Place: in the school hallTopic: How to Learn English WellSinging Competition For the eighth﹣grade students Time: on Thursday，May 23rd Place: in the music roomTele: 5817235246. What activity will the school have on May 23rd?A. A singing competitionB. A math examC. A talk about how to learn English wellD. An English speech contest47. Where will Tom, a ninth-grade student, probably be at 3：00 p. m. on April 25th?A. In Room 301B. In Room 306C. In the school hallD. In the music room48. How often do the English club members practice spoken English?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a weekD. Four times a week49. How many students will get a surprise after the math exam?A.4B.10C.20D.30650. Where may you see this notice?A. In a schoolB. In a shopC. In a hospitalD. In a restaurantBYou may often hear some myths（传言）about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment... Today, let's talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon （抛弃）it. Do you really believe it?In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.Indeed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won't care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.What's more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.51. Which of the following is true?A. Birds have a very good sense of smell.B. A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.C. Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.D. Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.52. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their nest.B. Their baby.C. Some birds abandoning their nests.D. Something touching their young.53. The parent birds_______if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one.A. will never come backB. will worry about their babiesC. won't mindD. will take their babies away54. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（①＝Paragraph 1（第一段），②＝Paragraph 2...）A B C D55. What is the best title of this passage?A. Bird TruthB. Baby BirdsC. Bird NestsD. Bird SmellCWhen the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the“Touchstone”. The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold.The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold-throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity（机会）. Unless we are vigilant, it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.56. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone__________.A. that you can touchB. that can turn common metal into pure goldC. that can bring you thousands of pebblesD. that can bring you good luck57. The man threw the touchstone into the sea because__________.A. it was coldB. it was a normal pebbleC. he was too tired to hold itD. he had formed a habit58. How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone?A. ExcitedB. MovedC. InterestedD. Regretted59. What's the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant”in the last paragraph?A. Brave enoughB. Hard-working enoughC. Careful enoughD. Strong enough60. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Opportunity knocks but once.B. Use it or lose it.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Practice makes perfect.第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。