教师公开招聘考试小学英语-英美文学、跨文化交际一、单项选择(总题数：55，分数：Canterbury Tales , a collection of stories told by a group of pilgrims on their way to Canterbury, is an important poetic work by ______.LanglandChaucer √ShakespeareTennyson解析：The Canterbury Tales (《坎特伯雷故事集》)是Geoffrey Chaucer(杰弗雷·乔叟)的代表作。
Bacon is best known for his ______.√解析：弗朗西斯·培根(1561—1626)，英国散文作家、哲学家、政治家，是古典经验论的始祖。
他在1624年出版的《论说文集》文笔非常优美，是值得一读的佳作。
Dryden was an English ______.and dramatist √解析：考查英国文学知识。
约翰·德莱顿(John Dryden)是英国古典主义最杰出的代表，是17世纪后期一位享有盛名的桂冠诗人，也是一位杰出的戏剧家。
他所处的时期被称为“德莱顿”时代。
Burns was a ______ poet.√解析：罗伯特·彭斯是一位苏格兰诗人。
他有名的抒情诗有A Red，Red Rose《一朵红红的玫瑰》和Auld Lang Syne《往昔时光》。
5."If winter comes, Call spring be far behind" is all epigrammatic line by.. Shelley √解析：题目问“如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗”是由哪位诗人所写。
此句出自雪莱的《西风颂》，故选D。
novel Oliver Twist is written by ______.Dickens √ShakespeareJames解析：Oliver Twist (《雾都孤儿》)是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯的著名作品。
他的著名代表作还有David Copperfield (《大卫·科波菲尔》)，A Tale of Two Cities (《双城记》)，Great Expectations (《远大前程》)等。
play Pygmalion later adapted to the musical comedy My Fair Lady was written by ______.DickensLondonTwainShaw √解析：萧伯纳的名作《皮格马利翁》(又名《卖花女》)通过描写教授如何训练一名贫苦卖花女并最终成功被上流社会所认可的故事，抨击当时英国的腐朽保守的等级意识。
后来它被改编成音乐剧《窈窕淑女》。
of the following works is NOT written by . Lawrencein Loveand LoversRainbowFrench Lieutenant"s Woman √解析：The French Lieutenant"s Woman (《法国中尉的女人》)是英国小说家John Robert Fowles(约翰·罗伯特·福尔斯)的代表作之一。
a boy"s book specially written for adults, ______ is Mark Twain"s most representative work, describing a journey down the Mississippi undertaken by Huck and Jim.Abroaddventures of Huckleberry Finn √on the MississippiGilded Age解析：根据后半句“此作品描述了哈克和吉姆沿着密西西比河的旅行”可知此作品为《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》。
故选B。
writer who won the Nobel Prize was famous for his writing skills by using simple English and sentence structuresFaulknerHemingway √O"NeillLewis解析：海明威1954年获得诺贝尔文学奖，他的写作以简洁著称。
the medieval period, it is Chaucer alone who, for the first time in English literature, presented to use comprehensive ______ picture of the English society of his time and created a whole gallery of vivid ______ from all walks of life in his masterpiece The Canterbury Tales .; women; men; characters √; figures解析：literature a story in verse or prose with a double meaning is defined as ______.√verse解析：Sonnet 18, Shakespeare has a profound meditation on the destructive power of ______ and the eternal ______ brought forth by poetry to the one he loves.; life; love; beauty √; love解析：of the following is the work of Francis BaconLostof Innocence√解析：, Wordsworth, ______, Byron, Shelley and ______ are the major Romantic poets.; Southey; Keats √; Scott; Coleridge解析：of all the well-known lyric pieces written by . Shelley is the poem ______, for here his rhapsodic and declamatory tendencies find a subject perfectly suited to him.a SkylarkCloudto the West Wind √of England解析：his early, novels, Charles Dickens attacks one or more specific social evils in each: for example, the dehumanizing workhouse system and the dark, criminal underworld life in ______.Pickwick PapersCopperfieldTwist √Tale of Two Cities解析：title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from Bunyan"s masterpiece ______.Pilgrim"s Progress √"s TravelsTimesHeights解析：Shaw"s plays have plots, but they do not work by plots. It is the vitality of the ______ that takes primacy over mere story.√解析：wrote the famous pamphlet, The Common Sense , before the American Revolution JeffersonPaine √AdamsFranklin解析：Woolf was an important female ______ in the 20th-century England.√解析：to . Lawrence, the ______ is most responsible for the alienation of the human relationships and the perversion of human personality.of the aristocratic classof the middle class"s desire for power and moneymechanical civilization √解析：Shaw"s play, Mrs. Warren"s Profession is a grotesquely realistic exposure of the ______.landlordismcorruption in Englandoppression of women √corruption in England解析：of the following are well-known female writers in 20th-century Britain EXCEPT ______.SparkMurdochLessingEliot √解析：Yeats"s poem, The Lake Isle of lnnisfree , ______.the rich and colorful life of the modern peoplethe emptiness of the hermit"s life in the remote countrythe loss of the Irish legendary traditionthe emptiness of the urban life and advocates a return to the simple and serene life √解析："s poem, The Waste Land , is mainly concerned with the ______ of a modern civilization.corruptionbreakup √breakupcorruption解析："s The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is presented as a(n) ______, suggesting an ironic contrast between a pretended "love song" and a confession of his incapability of facing up to love and to life in a sterile upper-class world.monologue √dialoguesongconfession解析：Lost is a masterpiece by ______.MarlowShakespeareMilton √Johnson解析：______ can be regarded as one of the themes of Joyce"s Araby .of innocence √loveof harsh lifesentimentality解析：reading Araby , one may feel the story has a ______ tone.√解析：major concern of ______ fiction lies in the tracing of the psychological development of his characters and in his energetic criticism of the dehumanizing effect of the capitalist industrialization on human nature.. Lawrence"s √"s"s"s解析：was best known for his famous short stories such as ______.Van Winkle √Goodman Brownof Goldsmithof Washington解析：Joyce is the author of all the following novels EXCEPT ______.the Obscure √Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man解析：Twain created, in ______, a masterpiece of American realism that is also one of the great books of world literature.Finn √SawyerGilded AgeMysterious Stranger解析：literature produced only one female poet during the nineteenth century. This was ______.BradstreetAustenDickinson √. Eliot解析：main theme of ______ The Art of Fiction reveals his literary credo that representation of life should be the main object of the novel.James" √Twain"sDreiser"sHowells"解析：the 1920s, O"Neil established an international reputation with ______.Emperor JonesChristieHairy Apeof the above √解析：1954, ______ was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature for his "mastery of the art of modern narration".. EliotHemingway √SteinbeckFaulkner解析：39."The apparition of these faces in the crowd; petals on a wet, black bough." This is the shortest poem written by ______.. EliotFrostPound √Dickinson解析：Robert Frost"s famous poem Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening , there are four lines like these: "The woods are lovely, dark and deep, / But I have promises to keep, / And miles to go before I sleep, / And miles to go before I sleep". The second sleep refers to ______.√downinto sleepwalking解析：also affects the experiences through which children"s earliest literacy and number knowledge are ______.√解析：is accompanied by a continuous flow of nonverbal communication, which involves not only______ but also ______ and ______.tone; gaze; posturevoice; the face; the bodypitch; gaze; gesture √pace; the distance; touch解析：非言语交际交往主要是指身势语，它既包括动姿(手势、面部表情和身体任何部位的动作)，也包括静姿。