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化工专业英语词汇及翻译B

仰望天空化工专业英语词汇及翻译B 2012年6月25日1/10化工专业英语词汇及翻译Bbaeyer villiger rearrangement 拜尔维利格重排baeyer reaction 拜尔反应baeyer reagent 拜尔试药b stage resin b 阶尸baby dryer 小烧缸bacillus 杆菌bacitracin 杆菌肽back bond 反向键back flow condenser 回龄凝器back mixing 逆向混合back pressure 反压back reaction 逆反应back sweetening 返回脱硫法back titration 回滴定backfire 回火backflash 反闪backscattering 后方散射backward motion 反向运动backwash 回洗bacteriolysis 溶菌酌bacteriostasis 抑菌酌baddeleyite 斜锆石baffle 挡板bag filter 袋滤器bacterial incubator 细菌培育箱bacteria 细菌bacterial fertilizer 细菌肥料bactericide 杀细菌剂bacteriochlorophyll 菌叶绿素bagasse 甘蔗渣bakelite 酚醛塑料baking 烧制baking enamel 烘烤搪瓷baking powder 发粉baking varnish 烤漆balance 平衡balance bar 平衡杆balance beam 平衡杆balance pan 天平盘balance rider 游码balata 巴拉塔矢ball clay 块状粘土ball hardness 钢球硬度ball mill 球磨机ball valve 球阀ball viscosimeter 落球式粘度计balloon tire 低压轮胎balsam 香脂banana oil 香蕉油band brake 带式制动器band dryer 带式干燥机band spectrum 带光谱barbital 巴比妥barbituric acid 巴比土酸barilla 海草灰苏打barite 重晶石barium 钡barium acetate 醋酸钡barium bioxide 二氧化钡barium carbonate 碳酸钡barium chlorate 氯酸钡barium chloride 氯化钡barium chromate 铬酸钡barium crown glass 钡钙玻璃barium cyanate 氰酸钡barium dioxide 二氧化钡barium flint glass 钡火石玻璃barium fluoride 氟化钡barium hydroxide 氢氧化钡barium manganate 锰酸钡barium nitrate 硝酸钡barium nitrite 亚硝酸钡barium oxide 氧化钡barium perchlorate 高氯酸钡barium peroxide 过氧化钡barium sulfate 硫酸钡barium sulfide 硫化钡barium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钡barium titanate 钛酸钡barium yellow 钡黄barkometer 液比重计barley malt大麦芽barley sugar大麦糖barm酒母barometer气压计barometric condenser气压冷凝器barrel桶;卷筒barrier penetration势垒穿透barrier separation膜分离baryta氧化钡baryta paper钡地纸baryta water氢氧化钡水溶液baryta yellow钡黄baryte重晶石basal metabolic rate基础代谢率basal metabolism基础代谢basalt玄武岩base碱base catalysis碱催化酌base exchange碱交换base line基线base metal贱金属base solution底液basic acetate碱式乙酸盐basic bismuth carbomate碱式碳酸铋basic bismuth nitrate碱式硝酸铋basic converter碱性转炉basic dye碱性染料basic function基础函数basic lead carbonate碱式碳酸铅basic material基本材料basic open hearth process碱性平炉法basic oxide碱性氧化物basic reaction碱性反应basic refractory碱性耐火材料basic salt碱性盐basic slag碱性炉渣basicity碱度basil罗勒basket strainer篮过滤器bast fiber韧皮纤维batch distillation分批蒸馏batch extraction分批萃取batch mixer分批混合器batch process分批法batch rectification分批精馏batchwise operation分批操作bath ratio 液比bath solution电解液bath voltage浴电压bathochrome深色基团bathochromic effect增色效应bathochromic shift红移bating软化battery蓄电池battery acid蓄电池用酸battery plate蓄电池极板baudish's reagent铜铁灵baume degree波美度baume hydrometer波美比重计bauxite铝土矿bauxite brick铝矾土砖bauxite treating铝土处理bayer's method拜尔法bayer's process拜尔法bead polymerization粒状聚合bead reaction熔珠反应bead tube熔珠管beadlet珍珠beaker杯bean oil豆油bearing metal轴承合金beater打浆机bebeerine比比林beckmann rearrangement贝克曼转位beckmann thermometer贝克曼温度计becquerel rays贝壳勒尔射线beer wort麦芽汁beer yeast啤酒酵母beer's law贝尔定律beeswax蜂蜡beet sugar甜菜糖behenic acid辣木子油酸behenyl alcohol二十二醇beilstein's method贝尔斯登方法belite b盐bell metal钟铜bellmetal ore黄锡矿2/10belt conveyor带式运输机bemegride贝美格bending strength弯曲强度benedict reagent本尼迪特试剂bengal isinglass琼脂benne oil芝麻油bentonite膨润土benzal亚苄benzal chloride苄叉二氯benzalaniline苄叉苯胺benzaldehyde苯醛benzamide苯酰胺benzanilide苯酰替苯胺benzanthracene苯并蒽benzanthrone苯并蒽酮benzene苯benzene complex苯络合物benzene diazonium chloride氯化重氮苯benzene hexachloride六六六benzene nucleus苯核benzene ring苯环benzene series苯系benzene sulfinic acid苯亚磺酸benzene sulfonic acid苯磺酸benzhydrol二苯基甲醇benzidine联苯胺benzidine rearrangement联苯胺重排benzidine sulfate硫酸联苯胺benzidine yellow联苯胺黄benzil苯偶酰benzilic acid二苯乙醇酸benzine轻质汽油benzoate苯甲酸盐benzoazurine苯并天青精benzoic acid苯酸benzoic anhydride苯酸酐benzoin苯偶姻benzoin condensation苯偶姻缩合benzoin gum安息香胶benzoinoxime苯偶姻肟benzol苯benzole苯benzonaphthol苯酰萘酚benzonitrile苄腈benzophenone二苯甲酮benzopurpurin苯紫红素benzoquinone苯醌benzotrichloride苄川三氯benzotrifluoride三氟甲苯benzoyl chloride苯酰氯benzoyl peroxide过氧化苯甲酰benzoylaminoacetic acid马尿酸benzoylation苯酰化酌benzoylglycine苯甲酰基甘氨酸benzyl acetate醋酸苄酯benzyl alcohol苄醇benzyl benzoate苯酸苄酯benzyl bromide苄基溴benzyl cellulose苄基纤维素benzyl chloride苄基氯benzyl cinnamate肉桂酸苄酯benzyl formate甲酸苄酯benzyl mercaptane苄硫醇benzyl salicylate水杨酸苄酯benzyl thiocyanate硫氰酸苄酯benzylamine苄胺benzylaniline苄基苯胺benzylation苄化benzylcarbinol苯基乙醇benzylidene acetone亚苄基丙酮benzylidene chloride苄叉二氯benzylpenicillin苄青霉素benzyne苯炔berbamine小蘖胺berberine小蘖碱berberine sulfate硫酸小蘖碱bergamot oil佛手柑油berger agent贝格尔试药berger mixture贝格尔混合物bergius'process伯吉乌斯过程bergmann rearrangement伯格曼换位berkelium锫berlin blue普鲁士蓝bernoulli's theorem伯努利定理berthelot's principle贝特洛原理berthollet salt贝托莱盐beryl绿柱石3/10beryllate铍酸盐beryllia氧化铍beryllium铍beryllium acetate醋酸铍beryllium bronze铍青铜beryllium carbonate碳酸铍beryllium chloride氯化铍beryllium fluoride氟化铍beryllium hydroxide氢氧化铍beryllium metaphosphate偏磷酸铍beryllium nitrate硝酸铍beryllium nitride氮化铍beryllium oxide氧化铍bessel's differential equation贝塞耳微分方程bessemer converter贝赛麦转炉beta brass黄铜beta decay衰变beta endorphin内啡肽beta rays射线betaine甜菜碱betatron电子回旋加速器biamperometry双安培滴定biaxial crystal双轴晶体bible paper印度纸bibliometer吸水性能测定仪bibulous paper吸墨纸bicarbonate碳酸氢盐bichromate重铬酸盐bichromate cell重铬酸盐电池bichromate titration重铬酸盐滴定bichromated gelatine铬煤bicolorimeter双色比色计bicomponent fiber双组分纤维bicyclic compound二环化合物bicyclic terpene双环萜烯bidalotite直闪石biformity二形bile acid胆汁酸biliprotein胆蛋白质bilirubin胆红素biliverdin胆绿素bimetal双金属bimetallic instrument双金属仪器bimetallic temperature regulator双金属温度第器bimetallic thermometer双金属温度计bimolecular reaction双分子反应binary acid二元酸binary alloy二元合金binary compound二元化合物binary electrolyte二元电解质binary mixture二元混合物binary separation二元分离binary solution二元溶液binary system二元体系binder粘合剂binding energy键能binding material粘合剂binding protein结合蛋白质bingham flow宾汉怜binocular microscope双目显微镜binomial distribution二项式分布binomial theorem二项定理binuclear complex双核络合物binuclear metallic complex salt双核金属络合物盐bioassay生物测定biocatalysis生物催化biocatalyst生物触媒biocatalyzer生物催化剂biochemical analysis生物化学分析biochemical oxygen demand生化需氧量biochemical reaction生物化学反应biochemical reactor生化反应器biochemistry生物化学biocide杀虫剂biocleaner生物洗涤剂biocollochemistry生物胶体化学biocolloid生物胶体biocomputer生物计算机biocytin生物胞素biocytinase生物胞素酶bioenergetics生物能学biogen酵母促生物原4/10biogeochemistry生物地球化学biological assay生物测定biological ceramics生物陶瓷biological chemistry生物化学biological half life生物半衰期biological microscope生物显微镜biological oxidation生物氧化biological value生物值bioluminescence生物性光biomass energy生物质能biophile element亲生物元素biopolymer生物高聚物biopotency生物效能biorheology生物龄bios酵母促生物biose乙糖biosensor生物传感器生物感测器biosurfactant生物表面活性剂biosynthesis生物合成biosynthesis of fatty acids脂肪酸生物合成biothermochemistry生物热化学biotin生物素biotin complex of yeast酵母生物素络合物biotite黑云母biphenyl联二苯bipyridyl联吡啶biradical双基birefringence双折射birotation双旋光biscuit firing素烧bisilicate二硅酸盐bismarck brown俾斯麦棕bismuth铋bismuth chloride氯化铋bismuth compound铋化合物bismuth glance辉铋矿bismuth hydroxide水氧化铋bismuth iodide碘化铋bismuth nitrate硝酸铋bismuth ochre糸矿bismuth oxide氧化铋bismuth oxychloride氯氧化铋bismuth subcarbonate碱式碳酸铋bismuth sulfate硫酸铋bismuth sulfide硫化铋bismuth telluride碲化铋bismuthate铋酸盐bismuthic acid铋酸bismuthine辉铋矿bismuthinite辉铋矿bismutite泡铋矿bistable system双稳态系bisulfate硫酸氢盐bisulfite亚硫酸氢盐bitartrate酒石酸氢盐bithionol硫双二氯酚bitter almond oil苦杏仁油bitter almond water苦杏仁水bitter salt泻盐bitter spar白云石bittern盐卤bitumen地沥青bitumen emulsion沥青乳浊液bituminization沥青化bituminous coal烟煤bituminous coating沥青涂层bituminous varnish沥青清漆biuranate重铀酸盐biuret缩二脲biuret reaction缩二脲反应bivalence二价bivalent二价的bixin胭脂嗜blaching liquor漂白液black amber黑琥珀black ash黑灰black ash furnace黑灰炉black body黑体black body radiation黑体辐射black body temperature黑体温度black copper粗铜black damp窒息气black diamond黑金刚石black jack闪锌矿black liquor黑液5/10black phosphorus黑磷black pigment黑色颜料black powder黑火药black power黑色火药blaine permeability method布莱因比面决定法blanc fixe硫酸钡粉blank test空白试验blast furnace高炉blast furnace cement高炉水泥blast furnace dust高炉灰blast furnace gas高炉煤气blast furnace slag高炉矿渣blasting agent爆炸剂blasting cap雷管blasting explosive爆炸剂blasting fuse导火线blasting gelatine炸胶blaze火焰bleach漂白bleach degree漂白度bleaching agent漂白剂bleaching clay漂白土bleaching earth漂白土bleaching powder漂白粉bleaching solution漂白液blende闪锌矿blender混合机blending naphtha迪石脑油blister泡blister copper粗铜blistering起泡block copolymer嵌段共聚物block diagram方框图block polymerization本体聚合blocked operation轮换操作blood albumin血白朊blood charcoal血炭blood coal血炭blood group血型blood plasma血浆blood serum血清blood sugar血糖blotting paper吸墨纸blowback逆吹blowdown吹除blower鼓风机blowing agent发泡剂blowpipe吹管blowpipe analysis吹管分析blowpipe assay吹管分析blowpipe reaction analysis吹管反应分析blowpipe test吹管试验blue glass蓝玻璃blue john蓝荧石blue pigment蓝色颜料blue powder锌粉blue print蓝晒图blue print paper蓝图纸blue shift蓝移位blue spar天蓝石blue water gas蓝水煤气blueprint machine晒图机bluing发蓝处理blushing雾浊board纸板boat蒸发皿boat conformation船式构象body centered cubic lattice体心立方晶格body centered cubic structure体心立方结构body centered lattice体心晶格boehmite伯姆石bog iron ore沼铁矿bohr radius玻尔半径bohr's atomic model玻尔原子模型bohr's theory玻尔理论boiled oil沸炼油boiler锅炉boiler cleaning锅炉清洗boiler compound锅炉清洁剂boiler incrustation锅炉垢boiler scale锅炉垢boiling沸腾boiling apparatus蒸煮器boiling heat蒸发热boiling point沸点boiling point curve沸点线boiling point depression沸点降低6/10boiling point elevation沸点升高boiling point method沸点升高法boiling range沸腾范围boiling stone沸腾石boiling surface沸腾面boiling tube沸腾管bolometer测辐射热器bolter筛bolting cloth筛布boltzmann constant波耳兹曼常数boltzmann statistics玻耳兹曼统计boltzmann velocity distribution law玻耳兹曼速度分布定律boltzmann's principle波耳兹曼原理bolus alba瓷土bomb炸弹bomb calorimeter弹式量热器bond键bond energy键能bond formation键生成bond length键长bond moment键矩bond order键级bond refraction键折射bond strength键强度bonding粘合bonding agent键合剂bonding orbital成键轨道bonding strength键强度bone ash骨灰bone black骨炭bone breaker骨头粉碎机bone china骨灰瓷bone fertilizer骨粉肥料bone glass乳色玻璃bone manure骨粉肥料bone meal骨粉bone superphosphate骨粉过磷酸钙bone tallow骨脂boord reaction伯尔德反应booster升压机boosting transformer升压变压器borane甲硼烷borate硼酸盐borax硼砂borax bead硼砂珠borax bead reaction硼砂珠反应borax glass硼砂玻璃borazine硼唑borazol硼唑bordeaux mixture波耳多液boric acid硼酸boric anhydride硼酸酐boride硼化物bornane莰烷borneol龙脑莰醇bornite斑铜矿bornyl acetate醋酸冰片酯bornyl chloride氯化冰片bornyl formate甲酸冰片酯bornyl isovaleriate异戊酸冰片酯bornyl salicylate水杨酸冰片酯boroethane乙硼烷borofluorhydric acid氟硼酸borofluoric acid氟硼酸boron硼boron carbide 碳化硼boron chloride氯化硼boron fertilizer硼肥料boron fluoride氟化硼boron hydride氢化硼boron nitride一氮化硼boron oxide氧化硼boron tribromide三溴化硼borosilicate硼硅酸盐borosilicate glass硼硅玻璃bose einstein's statistics玻色爱因斯坦统计bottle brush洗瓶刷bottle filler装瓶机bottle glass瓶玻璃bottle washer洗瓶机bottler装瓶机bottom ash底灰bottom fermentation底层发酵bottom oil残余油7/10bottom steam塔底蒸汽bottom yeast底酵母bottoms蒸馏残渣bound charge束缚电荷bound electron束缚电子bound water结合水boundary condition边界条件boundary layer边界层boundary line境界线boundary value problem边值问题bournonite车轮矿bouveault blanc reaction玻沃布兰反应bouveault blanc reduction玻沃布兰还原boyle gay lussac's law玻意耳盖吕萨克定律boyle mariotte's law玻意耳马里奥特定律boyle temperature玻意耳温度bradykinin血管舒缓激肽bragg's formula布雷格公式branch分支branched chain支链branching coefficent支化度branching ratio分支比brass黄铜brass plating镀黄铜brassicasterol芜莆甾醇brassidic acid巴惟酸brassinolide黄铜质braun tube布朗管bravais space lattice布拉维空间晶格brazilein巴戊brazilin巴戊木红breadth of spectral line谱线幅breaker破碎机breaking load断裂载重breaking stress破坏应力breaking test破坏试验breakthrough concentration突破浓度breathing通风breeze焦粉bremen blue布勒门蓝bremsstrahlung韧致辐射brewing酿造brick砖brick for sintering zone烧结带用砖brick kiln烧砖炉bridge wall隔墙bridged bond桥键bridged complex桥络体bridged linkage桥键bridging交联bridging ligand架桥配位体bright coal亮煤bright plating光亮电镀bright stock精制润滑油brightener抛光剂brightness亮度brilliant yellow亮黄brimstone硫黄石brine盐水brinell hardness布里涅耳硬度brinell hardness tester布氏硬度试验机briquet压制成块briquet coke煤砖焦炭briquetting machine压块机brisance爆炸威力brittle fracture脆裂brittle temperature脆化温度brittleness脆性bromal溴醛bromate溴酸盐bromate titration溴酸盐滴定bromatimetry溴酸盐滴定bromic acid溴酸bromide溴化物bromimetry溴滴定bromination溴化bromine溴bromine fluoride氟化溴bromine number溴值bromine value溴值bromine water溴水bromoacetic acid溴乙酸bromoacetone溴丙酮bromobenzene溴苯bromobenzoic acid溴苯甲酸bromocamphor溴代樟脑bromochloroethane溴氯乙烷8/10bromocresol purple溴甲酚红紫bromodiethylacetylurea邻溴代殊己酰脲bromoform溴仿bromometry溴滴定bromophenol溴苯酚bromophenol blue溴酚蓝bromopicrin硝基溴仿bromostyrene溴苯乙烯bromosuccinic acid溴代丁二酸bromothymol blue溴百里酚蓝bromyrite溴银矿bronze青铜bronze plating镀青铜bronzing镀青铜brown coal褐煤brown pigment褐色素brown ring reaction棕环试验brown ring test棕环试验brown sugar黄糖brownian motion布朗运动brownian movement布朗运动broxyquinoline二溴羟喹brucine二甲氧基马钱子碱brucite水滑石brunauer emmett teller equation布鲁诺埃梅特特勒方程式brunswick blue布仑司维克蓝bubble气泡bubble cap泡罩bubble chamber泡沫箱bubble cleaning of gas泡沫式气清洗bubble gauge气泡指示器bubble plate泡罩板bubble point始沸点bubbling起泡buchner flask布氏玻璃瓶buchner funnel布氏漏斗bucket conveyer斗式运输器bucket elevator斗式提升机budbreak发芽buffer缓冲剂buffer action缓冲酌buffer battery缓冲电池buffer capacity缓冲能力buffer salts缓冲盐buffer solution缓冲溶液buffer tank缓冲柜bufotalin蟾蜍他灵built up film累积膜bulk density体积密度bulk factor体积因素bulk modulus体积弹性模量bulk polymerization本体聚合bulking agent填充剂bumping崩沸bunker oil船用油bunsen burner本生灯bunsen cell本生氏电池buoyancy浮力buret量管buret clamp滴定管夹buret clamp pincers滴定管夹buret stand滴定管架burner灯burning furnace燃烧炉burning point燃烧点burning rate燃烧速率burning velocity燃烧速度burning zone燃烧区burnt alum烧茂burnt gypsum烧石膏burnt lime生石灰bursting charge爆裂药bursting test破裂试验butadiene丁二烯butadiene acrylonitrile rubber丁二烯丙烯腈橡胶butadiene rubber丁二烯橡胶butadiene styrene rubber丁二烯苯乙烯橡胶butane丁烷butanedioic acid琥珀酸butanediol丁二醇butanoic anhydride丁酐butanol丁醇butanone丁酮9/10butene丁烯butenediol丁烯二醇butine丁炔butter奶油butyl acetate醋酸丁酯butyl alcohol丁醇butyl benzoate苯酸丁酯butyl benzyl phthalate酞酸丁苄酯butyl bromide丁基溴butyl chloride丁基氯butyl cyanide戊腈butyl formate甲酸丁酯butyl iodide碘丁烷butyl lactate乳酸丁酯butyl oleate油酸丁酯butyl rubber丁基橡胶butyl stearate硬脂酸丁酯butylamine丁胺butylation丁基化butylene丁烯butylene glycol丁烯二醇butylene oxide丁撑氧butynediol丁炔二醇butyral resin聚乙烯醇缩丁醛butyraldehyde丁醛butyrate丁酸酸盐butyric acid丁酸butyric anhydride丁酐butyroin丁偶姻butyrolactone丁内酯butyrometer乳脂计butyrone酪酮butyronitrile丁腈butyryl丁酰by pass pipe旁通管by product副产物bytownite倍长石10/10。

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