We love our school.
注意： 1. 几个人称代词并列充当主语时的 顺序：单数形式： you, he and I 复数形 式: we, you and they.
2. I am he is she is it is
we are you are they are
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• 人称代词的宾格在句子充当动词、介词 的宾语或表语 Can you help me? 动宾
小结：形容词性物主代词+名词
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两种物主代词的不同用法
2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词： May I use your ruler? I have lost mine. May I use your ruler? I have lost my ruler.
Let’s clean their room first, and then clean ours. Let’s clean their room first, and then clean our room.
Lei Feng was always ready to help others, he never thought of himself.
When they woke up, they found themselves lying on the ground.
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2 在句中作名词或代词的同位语，用来加强语 气， 可译为“亲自”、“本人”、等。
herself itself
themselves ourselvesyourselves
中文
我自己
你自 己
他/她/ 它自己
.
我们 自己
你们 自己
他们 自己
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反身代词的用法
1 在句中作宾语，表示动作反射到动作的执行者 本身。
My grandmother is too old to look after herself.
We ourselves will build the factory.
The children made the model plane themselves.
The house itself is not so beautiful.
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反身代词的用法
3反身代词在实际运用中可构成许多常用词组：
itself ourselves yourselves themse8lves
两种物主代词的不同用法：
1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独 应用：
My parents are both doctors.
There is something wrong with his bike.
They love their work in the factory.
I me you you he him she her it it we us you you they them
my
mine
your
yours
his
his
her
hers
its
its
our
ours
your
yours
their . theirs
myself yourself himself herself
by oneself 亲自
for oneself 为自己
call oneself 称自己 teach oneself 自学
help oneself 随便吃 lose oneself 迷路
speak to oneself 自言自语 = talk to oneself enjoy oneself 自得其乐
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练习
1._W__e__ love _o_u_r___ country and we’ll make it more beautiful.(we)
2. _H__e___ studies in a middle school near _h_is__ home. ( he)
3. __I____ _m_y_s_e_lf_ do it.( I )
These letters are his.
These letters are his letters.
小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前
面。
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反身代词
数
单数
复数
中人 英称 文
英文
第一 第二 人称 人称
myself yourself
第三 第一 第二 第三 人称 人称 人称 人称
himself
代词
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复习要求
• 熟练掌握人称代词主格、宾格形式几用法 • 掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 • 掌握反身代词作为宾语和同位语 • 熟练掌握指示代词和疑问代词的基本用法
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代词的格
宾格 形容词性 名词性
指示代词
词
疑问代词
不定代词
关系代词
相互代词
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人称代词主格和宾格
4. --Is it __y_o_u_r_s_, Tom? (you) --No, it isn’t __m_i_n_e_. (I) It must beh_e_r_s_ (she)
5. I think _o_u__r__teacher is younger than t_h_e_ir_s_.(we, they)
数
单数
复数
人 第 一 第二 第三 第一 第二 第三 格 称 人 称 人称 人称 人称 人称 人称
he
主格 I
you she
it
宾格
me
him
you her
it
.
we you they us you them
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人称代词主、宾格的用法
• 人称代词主格在句子中充当主语。
I am studying English now.
名
宾词格 mine yours
格性
第三 人称
his her its his hers its
第一 第二 第三 人称 人称 人称
our your their
ours yours theirs
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Pronouns: Complete the table
主格 宾格
形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词
We are waiting for them. 介宾
Our teacher will have supper with us.介介宾
宾
Who is there? It’s me. 表语
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形容词性物主代词和名词性物主
代词
数
单数
复数
人 第 一 第二 名 称 人 称 人称 称
主形词格容性 my your