一般将来时
She is going to go fishing.
He is going to play football.
They are going to play basketball.
改一般疑问句
我们除了用“be going to＋ 动词原形”可以表示一 般将来时外，我们还可以用 “will＋动词原形” 来表示一般将来时．
on Sundays
now
just now
this weekend
时态填空:
1. He is running (run) now. 2. I went (go) for a walk yesterday.
3. They are going to swim (swim) tomorrow.
注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.
一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：
在初中阶段来讲，”be going to+动词原 形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时 态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别 是在口语中，表示将来时多用“be going to+ 动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于
What is Helen going to do in the library next weekend?
Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.
Where is Helen going to read books next weekend?
考考你:
你们会对下面 句子的划线部 分进行恰当地 提问吗?
对划线部分提问
Helen is going to read books
1
2
in the library next weekend.
3
4
注意点：1. 找到正确的疑问词
2. 加上一般疑问句形式 （去掉划线部分内容）
3. 划线部分内容如果是动
“be going to+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑 好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”，而 will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。
5 4 3 2 1
考考你:
你能准确地将下 面一句话改为一 般疑问句吗?
改一般疑问句
Helen is going to read books next weekend. Is Helen going to read books n否 定句吗?
改否定句
Helen is going to read books next weekend.
Helen isn’t going to read
books next weekend.
请快速地说
出下面一句 话的同义句
写同义句
Helen is going to read books next weekend.
will 引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态， 最基本的结构：will + 动词原形
“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：
肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他
Some day people will go to the moon . 否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 won’t
作的，需用助动词do来代替
Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.
Who is going to read books in the library next weekend?
Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.
Helen is going to read books in the library next weekend.
When is Helen going to read books in the library?
大家齐思考:如 何将下面的句 子和我们所学 过的时态进行 转换?
用其他时态改写句子
They won’t use books .
一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。
Will students go to school in the future ?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？
“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份 [注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。
一般现在时 现在进行时 一般过去时
Helen is going to read books next weekend.
Helenreads books every weekend. Helen is reading books now. Helen read books last weekend.
Helen will read books next weekend.
Functional Practise：
用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.There w＿ill＿be(be )an American film next week. 2.They w＿ill f＿inis(hfinish)the work this afternoon. 3.Tom＿wil＿l pla(yplay) football with us tomorrow? 4.Robots＿will＿do (do) lots of work in our homes in the future. 5.There＿wil＿l be(be)strong winds tonight. 6.He＿wi＿ll be(be)back in three hours.
There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not.
There won’t be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。
Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.