4. You ________________to aren’t supposed (不应该) play on the street. 5. I like sports _________ (总之), and in general especially football.
巴黎拥有５０个剧场，２００个电影院， １５个音乐厅。巴黎歌剧院是世界上面 积最大的歌剧院，位于市中心的奥斯曼大街， 占地１１万平方米， 整个建筑兼有哥特式和罗马式的风格。 法国国家音乐学院和舞蹈学校也设在这里。 。
巴黎的“街头艺术”十分活跃，城市西北部的泰尔特尔艺术广场是世界闻名的 露天画廊，每天都有不少画家在这里即席作画出售。在市中心的沙特莱广场和 圣· 日耳曼德伯广场等地，青年学生和市民经常自带乐器举行音乐会，表演各种 节目。 巴黎是一座世界历史名城，名胜古迹比比皆是，埃菲尔铁塔、凯旋门、爱丽 舍宫、凡尔赛宫、卢浮宫、协和广场、巴黎圣母院、乔治· 蓬皮杜全国文化艺术 中心等，是国内外游客流连忘返的地方。美丽的塞纳河两岸，公园、绿地星罗 棋布，３２座大桥横跨河上，使河上风光更加妩媚多姿。河中心的城岛是巴黎 的摇篮和发源地。塞纳河畔圣米歇尔林荫大道有绵延数公里的旧书市场，每天 都有不少国内外学者、游客来这里选购心爱的古籍，形成塞纳河畔古老的文化 区——拉丁区的一大特色
4. The book is very popular, and it has been t________ into many languages. ranslated
5. What a w________ idea you have got! onderful
6. We can go to London and visit the famous
s_____ there. ights
Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每
个单词限用一次。
wine, convenience, church, peace, light 1. Riding a bike is more___________ than convenient driving a car in busy cities. 2. France is famous for its fine food and_____. wine
5
Answer these questions after you read the article about Paris.
1. Where is Paris? 2. Are there any beaches? 3. What is the most famous sight in Paris? 4. Do Frenchmen speak English? 5. If you go to Paris, how will you visit the city? 6. What do you think of Paris?
e. g. Why not come and see me tomorrow? = Why don’t you come and see me tomorrow? 明天来找我怎么样？
(2) consider是动词，意为“仔细考虑，
深思熟虑”，后面可接名词、从句、副 词，接动词时要用v-ing形式。 e. g. We considered his suggestion. 我们仔细考虑了他的建议。
He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。 We considered how we should help them. 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。 Consider carefully before you decide. 你要慎重考虑后再决定。
3) cost可用于表示花时间和金钱, 其 主语一般是“物”或“事”, 表示“耗 费”。 e. g. The book costs him one dollar. 这本书用了他一美元。 Homework costs the children much time. 家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。
4. So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个 能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。 unless 除非……,引导条件状语从句。 比“if…not”略微正式。
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全下列句 中所缺单词。
1. We had a long and t____ journey with iring heavy suitcases yesterday. 2. They are c_________ going to Canada to onsidering spend their vacations. 3. Maria is a l ____ girl and always full of ively energy.
Make some sentences using these phraபைடு நூலகம்es.
1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________
里约大桥
Reading (3a)
Notre Dame Cathedral
•
Eiffel Tower
TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT: PARIS
What do you think of Paris?
Read this newspaper article about Paris. Circle the things you like about visiting Paris. Underline the things you don’t like.
countryside.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成下列句子， 每空一词(含缩写)。 1. I’m sure you’ll some/one day succeed____________ (某一天). 2. Jim plans to go on vacation __________(度假) with his family in New York. 3. The band played many songs, ________ including (包括) some of my favorites.
(3) 句中的visit是动词, visit还可作名词。 <1> visit作动词时, 既可作及物动词, 也 可作不及物动词, 表 “访问, 拜访, 探望”。 e. g. I’m going to visit my uncle tomorrow.
我打算明天去看望我叔叔。
<2> visit作名词时，意为 “访问, 参
wine, convenience, church, peace, light 3. This coat is_______ than that one. lighter
4. How many_________ are there in your churches
city?
5. We spent a peaceful night in the _______
consider doing the capital of one of in the world be convenient to do in general
Explanation
1. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你 的下一个假期？ (1) why not … = why don’t you… 意思是“你为什么不……”用于表示 提议、劝诱等，“why not…?”结构 中，not后接动词原形。
观，观光”。后接介词to短语时, 表 示 “在某处的访问（观光）”。 e. g. This is my first visit to Sweden. 这是我第一次到瑞典游览。
2. Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. 巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最美 丽的城市之一。 one of+最高级+名词复数, 意为 “最……的之一”。 Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
3. Traveling around Paris by taxi can
cost a lot of money.
乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。
cost指东西值多少钱，主语一般是
所买的东西等名词。
take, spend, cost的区别：
spend 主语是人, take 主语是物或是 it 做形式主语, cost 主语是物。 1) spend的主语必须是“人”，宾语可 以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用on (for)+ 名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式，不接 不定式。e. g. He spent a lot of money for his new car.
He spends much money on books. Mr. Li spends a lot of time (in) helping his students with their English. 2) take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇 气等。e. g. It took the workers three years to build the bridge. 建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。