高三最后一课
2020/9/24
4．容易多一个字母的单词（括号中为错词）
develop (develope) , habit (habbit) , proud (pround) ,modern (mordern
) , until (untill) , souvenir (souvenire) ,similar (similiar), ninth (nineth),
built
built
burn
burned, burnt burned, burnt
burst
burst
burst
buy
bought
bought
can
could
-------
catch
caught
caught
choose come
chose came
chosen come
cost
cost
cost
中文意思 带来，取来 广播 建造，创建 烧坏，烧伤 爆炸，爆裂 买 能够 抓住，赶上 选择 来，来到 花费
(un) changeable, (re) chargeable, hopeful, envelope， moveable 10．两个变化非常特别的单词
panic-panicked-panicking
1．动词变名词比较特殊的单词 describe 一 description, explain一 explanation, pronounce 一 pronunciation, permit一permission, conclude一conclusion, admit一admission, prepare一preparation , decide—decision, conclude一conclusion，arrive一arrival, survive一survival-survivor 2．名词变形容词比较特殊的单词
responsible-responsibility 4．形容词变副词不去e的单词
(un) fortunate 一（un) fortunately, immediate一immediately, absolute一absolutely, rude一rudely, approximate一approximately, desperate一desperately, large一largely, accurate一accurately
forty(fourty) 5．词形相近，词义、词性容易混淆的单词 quiet一quite, aboard一abroad, broad一board, adopt一adapt, alone一 along, horse一house, except一expect ,through一thorough, price一 prize一praise, quality一quantity, it一it's, everyday 一 every day, beside-besides, affect一 effect , typewriter-typist, cookcooker, physicist一 physician, late一later, latter一lately, seize一 size , sweet一sweat, till一until , sigh一sign, weather一whether, rise一 raise, piece一peace, rough一tough, steel一steal一still, sometime一 sometimes一some time, past一passed, wander一wonder, father一 farther一feather, diary一dairy, form一from, hard一hardly, metal一 medal一mental, than一then, principle一principal ,enable一 unable, overcome一come over, altitude一attitude
答案：1.fourth 2. fifth 3. eighth 4. ninth 5.twelfth 6. thirteenth 7.fifteenth 8. nineteenth 9. twentieth 10. thirtieth 11. fortieth 12. fiftieth 13. ninetieth 14. one hundredth
inaccurate, indirect 4. ir一 : irregular, irrelevant 5. ab一：abnormal 6. dis一：disagree, disappear, dislike, disconnect 7. il一：illegal, illogical 8. mis－misunderstand，misjudge，misleading，
cutting, hitting 7．不该双写却双写的单词（括号中为错词）
writing (writting) , eaten (eatten) , suffer (sufferred) 8．必须去掉字母e的单词 unbelievable, valuable, argument, truly, gently 9．不能去掉字母e的单词
原形 arise be beat become begin bend bet bite bleed blow break
不规则动词表
过去式
过去分词
arose was / were
arisen been
beat
beaten
became
become
began
begun
bent
bent
bet
bet
bit
6．该双写却没有双写的单词 unforgettable, beginning, written , inferred, referred , occu
rred, regretting, robbed , permitted, forgetting, wrapping,
preferred, begged, hugged; planned; dropped, winning,
bitten
bled blew
bled blown
broke
broken
中文意思 出现，发生 是 击打，打败 成为 开始 弯曲，弯腰 打赌 咬 流血 吹，鼓动 打破
不规则动词表
原形
过去式
过去分词
bring broadcast
brought broadcast
brought broadcast
build
comfortably 7．基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词
one一 first, two一 second, three一third, five一fifth, eight一eighth, nine一ninth, twelve一twelfth
整数位的一ty要改为一tieth，如twenty一twentieth, sixty一sixtieth
bamboo→bamboos, studio→studios （3）单数变复数，变化较特殊的单词 passer-by/passers-by，German/Germans
常见常考的代词变化
序数词
1. 第四 2. 第五 3. 第八 4.第九 5.第十二 6. 第 十三 7. 第十五 8. 第十九 9. 第二十 10. 第三 十 11. 第四十 12. 第五十 13. 第九十 14. 第一百
另外，注意这些数词的变化：four一fourteen一forty , five一fifteen一fifty
常见常考的否定词
1. un一：unusual, unhappy, unnecessary,
unexpected, unfortunate, unhealthy, uncover,
undoubted ,unfriendly, unable, unfinished 2. im一：impossible, impolite, immoral 3. in一：incorrect, inconvenient, informal,
但true-truly, whole-wholly !
5．形容词与副词同形的单词 straight，fast，late，hard
6．形容词变副词，去e加y的单词（以-ble，pIe结尾 的单词，去e加y就好）
simple一simply,（im）possible一（im）possibly， probable一probably，（un）comfortable一（un）
nature一natural, benefit一 beneficial 3．形容词变名词比较特殊的单词
curious-curiosity, able-ability, dangerous一 danger, anxious-
anxiety, broad-breadth, long-length, wide/width, deep-depth,
星期
1. 星期一 2.星期二 3.星期三 4.星期四 5.星 期五 6.星期六 7.星期日
答案：1.Monday 2.Tuesday 3.Wednesday 4.Thursday 5.Friday 6.Saturday 7. Sunday
月份
1.一月 2. 二月 3. 三月 4. 四月 5. 五月 6. 六月 7.七月 8. 八月 9.九月 10. 十月 11. 十一月 12. 十二月
不规则动词表
原ut
deal
dealt
cut dealt
dig
dug
dug
do
did
done
draw
drew
drawn
dream dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt
drink