标志词
so far, up to now, till now, lately, recently, in, during, over the last/past …, since, for等
现在进行时的特点 2. 过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 例句 I _h_a_v_e_fi_n_is_h_ed_ (finish) my journey already. 标志词 just ,already, yet, ever, never, once，twice，
A. are being painted
B. are being painting C. are painting
D. are painted
现在完成时
现在完成时
过
现
将
去
在
来
构成：have/has + 过去分词
现在完成时的特点
1. 过去发生的动作一直延续到现在
例句 My friend __h_a_s _liv_e_d___ (live) in Guangzhou over the past 3 years.
时间状语从句和条件状语从句
主将从现 If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
主情从现
You should be quiet when you are in the museum.
主祈从现 Please call me, when you go back home. when，after，before，as，as soon as，while，till/until， since，once，if(如果)，标un志les词s，once，as/so long as，
现在进行时的特点
例句 It’s late Autumn. The weather is getting colder and colder.
5. 表示现在不断发展变化的事情。
现在进行时的被动语态 构成 Is/am/are + being+过去分词 例句 My car __is_b_e_i_n_g_d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d__(decorate).
时态、语态
皇利江 Jason
剑桥大学TKT证书 广州新东方学校骨干教师 云南新东方学校
一般现在时
过去
现在 时间轴
将来
一般现在时
过
现
将
去
在
来
三性：反复性、永恒性、真实性
一般现在时的特点
例句 I often sing English songs in my free time.
1.
More Practice
1. A science lab ___B_____ in our school now.
A. Has built
B. is being built
C. is building
D. will be built
2.
— Have you moved into your new house? — Not yet, the rooms ____A____.
练习
1. 改错
2. 改错
3. 改错
The geography teacher told us that the earth moved around the sun. The geography teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. The plane leave at 8 tomorrow morning. The plane leaves at 8 tomorrow morning. If it will rain tomorrow, I won’t go there. If it rains tomorrow, I won’t go there.
表经常性、习惯性
sometimes
一般现在时的特点
例句 2.
例句 3.
The earth goes around the sun. 表客观事实、普遍真理 The train leaves at 6 tomorrow morning. 表示按计划、规定，时间表将要发生的事
与 always, often, usually, frequently, constantly, all the time等频度副词连用，表 经常反复的行动或说话人赞叹或厌恶等感 情色彩
现在进行时的特点
例句 4.
I____a_m_ _l_ea_v_in_g_ (leave) tomorrow. 表示按计划即将发生的动作 come, go, arrive, leave, stay, fly, take off.
of their desks and chairs.
5. Metal ___i_s____ ____u_s_ed___ __f_o_r__(use) making machines.
6. Silk ____is_____ _p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ (produce) in Suzhou.
现在进行时
people’s eyes. 2. A picture ___is_p__u_t __ (put) up on the blackboard.
3. French ___is_s_p_o_k_e_n__ (speak) in France.
练习 4. The students __a_r_e_ often _t_o_ld__ (tell) to take care
被动语态 Be+过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态 Is/am/are+过去分词
例句 Football _is__p_la_y_e_d_ in most countries in the world.
练习 1. Sunglasses __a_r_e_u_s_e_d__ (use) for protecting
现在进行时
过
现
将
去
在
来
构成：Be + doing
现在进行时的特点
例句 1.
例句 2.
We are having an English class now. 表现在正在进行 I am working for New Oriental School. 表现阶段正在进行
现在进行时的特点
例句 3.
The girl is always talking loud in public.