How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
3) Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
麻省理工学院
MIT is one of the world's outstanding universities.
The Institute admitted its first students in 1865, four years after the approval of its founding charter. It is organized into five schools that contain 27 academic departments.
Thinker
How to Be a Scientist
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workaholic
How to Be a Scientist
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2. What do you think are the skills needed to
II. Comprehension of the Text 1. Comprehension of Each Part 2. Difficult Points IV. Reading Skills 1. Conclusion 2. Context Clues
How to Be a Scientist
2. Difficult Points
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
1. Comprehension of Each Part
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
How to Be a Scientist Ask most people—even students majoring in science—to describe the typical life of a successful scientist, and chances are they will describe a dedicated existence: long hours in the laboratory, toiling alone among racks of test tubes and beakers.
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
I. Introduction of the Text 1. Warm-up Activities 2. Related Information III. Summary of the Text 1. Structure of the Passage 2. Main Idea of the Passage 3. Questions for Discussion
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
5) University of Pennsylvania
宾夕法尼亚大学
University of Pennsylvania founded by Benjamin Franklin in the fall of 1749.
It has won various kinds of Nobel Prizes and other awards. Dr. Raymond Davis, a research professor at the University of Pennsylvania since 1985, was awarded the 2002 Noble Prize for physics.
the body’s natural protection from infection
and can result in death.
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
II. Comprehension of the Text
1. Comprehension of Each Part
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
4) California Institute of Technology
加州理工学院
California Institute of Technology (Cal tech) was founded in 1891.
How to Be a Scientist
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Unit 3
bookworm
How to Be a Scientist
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instructor
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
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Reading Course 1
Unit 3
I. Introduction of the Text
1. Warm-up Activities 2. Related Information
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
1. Warm-up Activities
Objectives
• Understanding the Passage on “How to Be a Scientist” • Developing the Reading Skills:
Conclusion
Context Clues
How to Be Handled with a Scientist Care
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
Unit 3 How to Be a Scientist
Gina Kolata
How to Be a Scientist
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How to Be a Scientist
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4. AIDS: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
(获得性免疫缺陷综合症，简称爱滋病), a
serious disease caused by a virus that destroys
It has Nobel Laureates, 29 winners, 30 prizes.
Einstein was a visiting professor at Cal tech for three winter terms in the years 1931 to 1933.
How to Be a Scientist
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
l) What do sciecientist?
The may “describe a dedicated existence: long hours in the laboratory, toiling alone among racks of test tubes and beakers.”
be a successful scientist?
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
Introduction: An experienced reader may
think that this text will give some tips and suggestions for becoming a scientist for this is a typical title for a kind of writing called process analysis. But to our surprise, the author tells us the real life of a successful scientist, which is far from what most people imagine. In imagination, a scientist spends long hours in the laboratory and is likely to work “alone”, while in reality, a leading scientist is mostly a good thinker and instructs the staff to do the practical jobs.
How to Be a Scientist
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2. Related Information
How to Be a Scientist
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1. Some US leading universities and educational institutes mentioned in the text:
How to Be a Scientist
Reading Course 1
Unit 3
2. the humanities（人文学科）: studies such as literature, the languages of ancient Greece and Roman (Greek and Latin), philosophy, history, etc. 3. Jimmy Carter: 39th President of the United States, in office during 1977-1981.