英语音标教学课件
Till good is better. And better best.
[æ ]–a
hat, bag, can, apple
Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!
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Compare
1. it--eat
2. live—leave
3. fill—feel
4. seat—sit
[ i ] – i, e, y, ey… is, English, busy, money
His little sister is sitting in the middle.
[ e ] – e, ea, ai … red, then, head, again
Good, better, best. Never let it rest.
5. tree—trip
6. bit—bee
7. sheep—ship
8. deed—did
9. live—leave
10. feed—fit
11. pea—pit
12. rid—read
13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip
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Compare
1.bet--bat
[w]
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元音 vowels (20个)
1. 前元音
[ i:] – e, ee, ea, ie, ei, eo… he see, read, piece,
A: Tea or coffee?
ceiling, people
B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please.
•
The farmer’s sister is a doctor.
ə • [ : ] – i r, u r o r
girl, shirt, purple, work
•
The early bird catches the worm first.
• [Λ] – o, u
•
Come to the front on the double.
[i:] [i]
[e] [æ ]
[ei] [əu]
[ə:] [ə]
[ai] [au]
[۸] [α:]
[ɔi] [iə]
[ɔ:] [ɔ]
[ɛə] [uə]
[u:] [u]
[p] [t]
[k] [f] [s] [Ѳ] [ʃ] [ʧ] [tr] [ʦ]
[h]
[b] [g] [z] [ӡ] [dr]
[r] [m] [
1. International phonetic symbols(音 标)
2. Words and expressions 3. Sentence patterns 4. Grammar rules
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What am I going to do for you?
To give you some directions, help you learn, check your schoolwork.
The First Lesson
Welcome to our school
I’m happy, lucky to help you learn the most interesting
subject -----English
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To learn English well, you must learn
What are you going to do in and after class?
To be active (in class activities). To be brave (to speak, ask and answer). To be careful (with your work).
6. No fighting in class. 7.Hand in your homework on
time……
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* Be on time. Be quiet when the teacher comes. * Take your textbook, a notebook, (a
语音最小单位是音素。语言的语音 都是由四十八个不同的音素相互组 合而成的。
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48 phonetic symbols
Vowel sounds
Consonants
oபைடு நூலகம்els
diphthongs
Voiceless C.
Voiced C.
How many phonetic symbols
are there?
writing pad) a black pen and a red pen. * Listen carefully in class. * Always put up your hand before you
want to say something.
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The Alphabet
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英语语音专题
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International Phonetic symbols(国际音标)
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What are phonetic symbols?
•the system or pattern of speech sounds used in a particular language
2. pat—pet
3. bag—beg
4. sat—set
5. neck--lack
6. sad—said
7. bad—bed
8. dad—dead
9. lad—led
10. fad—fed
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中元音
ə • [
] – er, a, e
clever, ruler, panda, open
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Shall we have some class rules in our English lessons?
1.Don’t be late for school or class. 2. No eating or drinking in class. 3. No sleeping in class. 4. No talking when someone is speaking. 5. No laughing when someone makes a mistake.