New energy vehicles
New energy vehicles is a new automotive product type, because the development
time is not long, the technology is still not mature, so has not yet formed a widely
accepted concept, but it certainly is new energy automobile is compared to the
traditional fuel vehicles, the new energy vehicles, according to the definition of the
scope of the concept size, there are two types of narrow and broad
statement.Generalized: used in gasoline and diesel oil as power source of the
car.Special: a non conventional vehicle fuel as the advanced technology of
powercontrol and drive, the formation of technology has advanced principle, new
technology, new structure of automobile.New energy vehicles, including fuel cell cars,
hybrid cars, hydrogen powered cars and solar car etc..Hybrid electric vehicle is a
vehicle equipped with more than two source:battery, fuel cell, solar cell,Turbine
locomotive.The current hybrid vehicles generally refers to the diesel generator, plus
battery cars.
Advantages:Vehicle starting and stopping, driven only by the battery, do not reach a
certain speed,The engine will not work, therefore, can make the engine has been
maintained in the best condition, good dynamic performance, very low emissions, and
the source and power are the engine, gas can only. Its principle is simply the motor
and engine the reasonable arrangement of power output machine.
Disadvantages:There are two sets of power,Management control system plus two sets
of dynamic,Complex structure,Difficult,The price is high and long distance speed is
not fuel-efficient.Pure electric vehicle is composed entirely of rechargeable battery
(such as lead-acid batteries, nickel cadmium batteries, nickel hydrogen batteries or
lithium ion batteries provide power source for car).Pure electric vehicle motor fuel to
replace machine, low noise, no pollution,and by the use of electrical energy single,
electric control system of hybrid electric vehicle is greatly simplified compared.
Reduces the cost, the price also can compensate the battery. Pure electric vehicle is
mainly used for the airport, community, courts and other places.
Disadvantages: only in certain
range, the market is smaller. The main reason is
because of various categories, the prevailing prices high, life is short, the size and
weight of the large, long charging time, serious shortcomings.Fuel cell vehicles refers
to the hydrogen, methanol as the fuel, the current through the chemical reaction,
depending on the electric motor driven vehicles. The battery power is through the
chemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen, rather than through the combustion,
directly into electrical energy.The chemical reaction process of fuel cell does not
produce harmful products,therefore the fuel cell vehicle is a car without pollution,
energy conversion efficiency of the fuel cell of high 2 ~ 3 times than the internal
combustion engine, so the use of environmental protection and energy, fuel cell
vehiclesand is an ideal vehicle.Household car is more and more, oil prices more and
more expensive, every car company began to research and development of new
energy vehicles. 1.Introduction
Chery since 2000 we have engaged in the research and development of the new
energy vehicles, through more than ten years of independent innovation, the new
energy vehicles business experienced three important stages of development; From
2001 to 2005, the company with the national 863 project for the carrier, joint top
Chinese universities and research institutes, undertake and completed a number of
national 863 electric vehicle research subject, the major projects in just3 years time,
complete the ISG moderate hybrid and pure electric vehicles of the rational
development model. From 2005 to 2008, approved by ministry of a "by national
energy conservation and environmental protection automotive engineering technology
research center", based on the basic completion of the new energy vehicles of the
industrialization of the research and development, the establishment of a sound energy
saving and new energy vehicle development system, the world first-class new energy
test center, trial-produce center, in the electric car key components and core
technology, the company has formed a set of key parts research, testing, application
and industrialization of calibration ability, in the motor, motor drive system, DC/DC,
advanced power battery, the battery management system, the vehicle controller,
initially forming a batch production ability, have the new energy vehicles, the core
technology of the calibration technology and experiment technology. New energy
vehicles special vehicle accessories system, including: electric air conditioning, the
electric steering (EPS), electric vacuum, electric heating, electronic brake system has
been formed series products, with the bulk production ability. The first paragraph
A5-BSG hybrid cars in 2008 listed in wuhu, batch, dalian city, as the taxi are greatly
welcomed by customers, but also become henan, guangdong, xinjiang, shanxi, fujian,
zhejiang and other private user's private cars. Moderate hybrid (ISG) car has entered
the small batch production stage, which is DuoGe new energy vehicle demonstration
pilot city, as the lease, the first choice of state-owned cars models. Miniature
pureelectric vehicles and intermediate pure electric vehicles and miniature electric
buses, pure electric taxies, pure electric bus industrialization development also has
made a great progress. At the same time, we also pay more attention on high
efficiency and energy saving the gasoline engine, the diesel engine technology,
flexible fuel automobile technology, strong hybrid technology, fuel cell vehicle
technology, comprehensive development, a number of technical are in the leading
domestic level. Since 2009, the company launched a new comprehensive energy car
large-scale industrialization and application, chery A5ISG, A5BSG, S11EV and
S18EV has got a letter issued by the department work products in the country the
announcement and saving energy and environmental protection products
recommended directory; In January 2009, chery automobile company "energy
conservation and environmental protection technology platform construction project"
get "country" first prize progress prize in science and technology. In March 2010 the
first batch of economical pure electric car delivery customers use and chery new
energy vehicle technology Co., LTD. was set up, marked the new energy vehicle
company opened a new chapter in the business
2.Main discussion