托福词汇45天突破（打印版）word list 1accomplishment成就acronym首字母缩写acute急性adhere坚持aggression侵略artistic艺术awareness意识balance平衡brochure小册子careless粗心的chimpanzee 黑猩猩collective集体conductivity电导率congestion交通拥堵convince说服council委员会crevice裂缝crossing穿越curriculum课程debate辩论deficiency缺乏devotion奉献discharge放电dispute争端diverse多样化的doctrine学说endless没完没了的enforce执行essentially本质上expire到期fare票价flat平forward向前foul犯规glow发光gym健身房honest诚实的improve改善interest感兴趣investigate调查juvenile少年load负载log日志manage管理maritime海上mat垫obstruct阻碍overcharge过度充电partly部分pollen花粉predominant主要prevalent普遍的protagonist主角radiation辐射rehabilitate恢复renovate翻新sapphire蓝宝石scatter散射sensual性感的shellfish贝类shuttle航天飞机sodium钠solo独奏spice香料stretch拉伸strive努力stylistic文体surplus盈余sweep扫描syllable音节temporary临时tendency趋势term术语tow拖trial试验unearth发掘varnish清漆wipe擦word list 2 ability能力accord协议additive添加剂affection感情alike都alternately 交替behaviorism 行为主义biological生物budget预算calendar日历coil线圈colleague的同事composer作曲家composition作文dairy乳制品deadline的最后期限deal交易deceive欺骗distant遥远的dramatic戏剧性的erosion侵蚀explosive爆炸forestall阻止fume烟igneous火成岩immutable不可变的impetus动力indicate表明industry行业intelligence情报interpret解释intriguing有趣的justify证明legislative立法legitimate合法的literacy读写能力locomotion运动longitude经度lower较低的marked标志着modulate调节monarch君主motto的座右铭mutual相互overall整体overlook忽视parallel平行paramount派拉蒙participant参与者pendent向外伸出的planet地球plausible似是而非的plot情节precipitate沉淀radiate辐射remnant遗迹removal删除renaissance文艺复兴时期的retire退休rod杆salon沙龙scar疤痕shipwright造船工人sloth懒惰solitary孤独的specialize专业specimen标本spectator观众spill泄漏state状态stem阀杆string字符串sturdy坚固的substantial实质性的towering高耸的versus与worth价值wrap包装word list 3 accent口音admit承认alkali碱asymmetrical 不对称authority权威bargain讨价还价bony骨brief 短暂的buddy好友catastrophe灾难classic经典coarse粗communicate沟通compare比较compel强迫comprehend理解concentrate集中注意力consent同意consideration考虑contrast对比coordinate协调copious丰富的count数crusade十字军东征cushion缓冲custom自定义detectable可检测的draw画edifice大厦emphasize强调engine引擎envelop信封episode集equation方程external外部fade褪色fellowship奖学金fierce激烈的flint弗林特forefront前沿freeze冻结grind磨groom新郎heading标题horde部落inactive不活跃的infest再加上interior室内jog慢跑Latin拉丁mammal哺乳动物melanin黑色素nomadic游牧民族的notorious臭名昭著的parameter参数pathology病理学phenomena现象plaster石膏policy政策quench淬火renew更新ripen成熟roost栖息salmon大马哈鱼script脚本sheer纯粹的spiral螺旋staff工作人员steady稳定的strata地层superior优越的surrender投降suspension悬架therapy治疗tile瓷砖unadorned朴素的unprecedented 前所未有的utilize利用vigorous有力的word list 4 adventure冒险analogy类比apply应用appraisal评估artifact工件assure保证attire服装biochemical生化catalyst催化剂cohesion凝聚力combustible可燃complain抱怨counterpart对应data数据decade十年dimensional维diplomatic外交disposal处理documentation文档ductile韧性engage参与enrich丰富epidemic流行evaporation蒸发expertise专业知识exploration探索explore探索extension扩展figurative比喻的forage饲料haunt困扰homogeneous均匀hurricane飓风imply暗示intoxication中毒label标签locate定位logical逻辑maintenance维护manifest清单material材料mathematics数学maximum最大memo备忘录mold模具neoclassical新古典主义original原始ornament点缀outline大纲oyster牡蛎paddle桨perception感知perceptive感知pretentious自命不凡的proceed继续进行puncture穿刺rebel叛军recall回忆relevance相关性remains仍然是resistant耐药rural农村rustic乡村sculpt造型selective有选择性的shrink缩小sledding滑雪橇sticky黏糊糊的superficial肤浅的synthetic合成throw扔trade贸易undergraduate 本科vanish消失venom毒液venture合资企业veto否决vibration振动vicinity附近word list 5 ailment疾病assimilate同化audio 音频axis轴cable电缆chubby胖乎乎的committee委员会commute上下班consult咨询converse交谈corrosive腐蚀性courageous勇敢的cousin表兄credential凭证define定义denote表示detergent洗涤剂device设备dominant占主导地位的estimate估计excavation挖掘facilitate促进fellow研究员foremost最重要的是frenzy疯狂friction摩擦hardware硬件imprint印记induce诱导inert惰性infection感染intense强烈的intuitive直观的isolated孤立的jelly果冻jolt震动laboratory实验室lament哀叹leftover剩下的lithosphere岩石圈manufacture制造opposed反对overhaul改革overtime加班pack包pay]支付)perfect完美的photodissociation光离解pigeon鸽子poetry诗歌principle原则profound深刻的promote促进prompt提示propose提出reactor反应堆realization实现recession经济衰退reliable可靠的remarkable非凡的replenish补充response响应revolution革命scurry匆匆sensible明智的simulate模拟sluggish缓慢soft软squash南瓜stuck卡住了subsequent 随后substantiate 证实suburb郊区supreme最高trace跟踪vague模糊的vast巨大的virus病毒visual视觉watercourse 水道word list 6agreeable和蔼可亲的allegiance忠诚alleviate缓解angular角annoyed生气architect架构师ascending提升bounce反弹cabin小屋carp鲤鱼celestial天体ceremony仪式colonial殖民comparable类似的complementary互补congressional国会cornerstone基石crew船员crow乌鸦department部门deserve值得desire欲望digression题外话director导演disadvantage缺点distinguish区分eccentric偏心eligible符合条件的file文件flagellum鞭毛fold褶皱foolish愚蠢的fungi真菌glacial冰川grab抓住grasp掌握improvise即兴发挥inconspicuous不显眼的institute研究所journal杂志landmark具有里程碑意义的loose宽松的lost-and-found失物招领处lush郁郁葱葱的mental精神moist潮湿的nationalism民族主义nominee候选人nonsense无稽之谈notation符号otherwise否则palate口感physical物理postcard明信片president总统quilt被子rancher农场主rare罕见的raw生reddish红色的refreshing刷新rescue救援resign辞职rupture破裂schedule时间表scholar学者seal密封sheath护套shelter避难所spacecraft宇宙飞船spherical球形stable稳定的sympathetic 富有同情心的tally理货tenement租房子tissue组织vacant空verse节waste浪费zealous热心的word list 7accounting会计acidity酸度acting代理adoption采用alarm报警alternate备用angiosperm被子植物aquifer含水层arboreal树栖aurora极光available可用awesome令人敬畏的bacon培根balcony阳台blush脸红break打破buckle扣cardiac心脏centennial百周年chagrin懊恼clog阻塞collaborator合作者collide碰撞comet彗星content内容converge收敛cost成本costume服装curl旋度desolate荒凉的detest厌恶economy经济emerald翡翠emotion情感ethnology民族学exceed超过expect期望expressive富有表现力的feminist女权主义financial金融forerunner先驱hike徒步旅行hurry快点identity身份impending即将到来的inaccessible无法访问indicative指示性inventory库存keen敏锐的landmass大陆latent潜在的layer层manner的方式method方法minimize最小化monumental不朽的neutron中子orchid兰花patient病人penmanship书法permission许可plow犁preponderance 优势primal原始的project项目propel推动quotation报价ranch牧场rash皮疹remodel改造render渲染sacrificial牺牲score分数silicon 硅simply简单的sphere球transcend超越triangle三角形typical典型的viral病毒word list 8administer管理along沿着amount量annual年度apologize道歉astute精明的bind绑定block块bud芽canal运河champion冠军chill寒冷construct构造consumption消费creativity创造力cuneiform楔形文字current当前的democrat民主党人detect检测determine确定disseminate传播Easter复活节elegant优雅的engaging迷人的enormous巨大的enrollment招生extend扩展extreme极端的fasten系film电影fitness健身flamboyant艳丽的folklore民间传说generation一代genetic遗传hatch孵化incessantly不停地instruction指令juice汁lack缺乏larva幼虫lease租赁magnificent华丽的melodie旋律meteorologist气象学家musician音乐家normally正常情况下nutrition营养omit省略orientation取向pore孔隙portrait肖像prefer更喜欢prerequisite先决条件prolific多产的punctual守时regardless不管relative相对representative 代表reschedule重新安排rust生锈saturate饱和screen屏幕selection选择skyscraper摩天大楼sled雪橇slumber睡眠smoothly顺利stereo立体声strand链summarize总结suspect怀疑swan天鹅tend往往tolerate容忍tuition学费underscore强调viable可行的volcano火山warehouse仓库word list 9access访问accredit授权advanced先进的adverse不良afford负担得起annoying烦人的appreciation升值assembly组装benefit好处captivity囚禁championship冠军chilled冷冻clue线索column列commemorate纪念component组件cosmos宇宙critic评论家dehydrate脱水despoil掠夺diction用语dim昏暗的elaborate精心制作的engulf吞噬eternal永恒的fair公平fairly相当feudal封建function函数gradual循序渐进的heed注意hibernation冬眠hollow空心horizon地平线illuminate照亮implement实现incense香insist坚持launch发射linguist语言学家longevity长寿management管理medal奖章medieval中世纪的meteorology气象学microscope显微镜mock模拟nourishment营养numerous众多obscure晦涩难懂的phenomenon现象pit坑plumage羽毛porcelain瓷portion部分postpone 推迟presidency 总统productivity 生产力proponent 支持者protein蛋白质recognize 识别salamander 火蜥蜴seep渗透senate参议院session会话shortage短缺skip 跳过slice片slip滑status状态strain应变stride步subway地铁surge浪涌terminus终点站territory领土thereby从而topsoil表层土transit交通unpredictable不可预知的word list 10abort中止acidic酸性adequate足够的adorn装饰approve批准atomic原子bacteria细菌breathing呼吸bubble泡沫bulb灯泡cluster集群consume消费debris碎片destined注定distribute分发dolphin海豚drill钻elementary小学engraving雕刻entitle赋予expansion扩张exposure接触farce闹剧flexible灵活的fulfill完成gender性别genius天才gospel福音hamper阻碍hygiene卫生ideology意识形态inconvenient不方便infrared红外invasion入侵junction结laureate奖得主literary文学mammoth庞大的mania躁狂manual手册melody旋律moral道德muggy闷热的naive天真的narrate叙述notion概念offer提供outbreak爆发overload过载partial部分populate填充prevailing流行的prohibitively 非常proofread 校对protest抗议quota配额rampant猖獗的ratio比recital独奏会reckless不计后果的restoration 恢复rodent啮齿动物scholarship 奖学金scuba潜水sedimentary沉积sewerage污水shower淋浴silt淤泥stripe条纹suppose假设symptom症状tension张力treadmill跑步机tributary支流undertaking事业unparalleled无与伦比的vertical垂直vigilance警惕vocal直言不讳的wane减弱word list 11absorb吸收acknowledge承认ambitious雄心勃勃的amenity美化市容applaud鼓掌avalanche雪崩bald秃头barrier障碍bolster支持cargo货物carve雕刻ceramic陶瓷commitment承诺conclude得出这样的结论confer授予crawl爬行deception欺骗destructive具有破坏性的dictate规定division部门editorial编辑electrode电极emit发出enactment制定erect勃起的excursion游览exhaust排气favor忙favored青睐ferment发酵fertile肥沃的fertilizer肥料forecast预测genesis《创世纪》healing疗愈inactivate灭活insult侮辱invertebrate无脊椎动物latter后者listless无精打采的mature成熟的mechanist机械技师merchandise商品minority少数民族orbit轨道packed包装parking停车pave铺平道路personal个人preliminary 初步psychology 心理学receptacle 插座rehearse 排练relieve缓解resist抵制revolt反抗rhythm节奏ribbon丝带segregate 隔离significant 重要的skeptical持怀疑态度solution解决方案soprano女高音spun旋转sterile无菌subtle微妙的survey调查swallow吞下thorn刺thrive茁壮成长trash垃圾troupe剧团twine线utmost最大的vacancy空缺valid有效的vapor蒸汽verbal口头voyage航行yield收益率word list 12addition除了address地址adhesive胶粘剂advisable明智的alchemist炼金术士announce宣布auction拍卖cellist大提琴家cereal麦片check/cheque检查/支票commit提交complacence沾沾自喜compress压缩compute计算construction建设corps队depict描述eminent杰出的fantasy幻想fascinating迷人的fashionable时尚flu流感glossy光滑的granite花岗岩graphite石墨guarantee保证hazard危害herald先驱报》hockey曲棍球humid潮湿的identity身份illustration插图incongruity不一致inner内心的intrepid勇敢的intricate错综复杂的locality位置luster光泽magnesium镁modify修改monotonous单调的motivate激励mythology神话navigation 导航ooze软泥organic有机outfit装outspoken 直言不讳的overdue逾期pastel柔和的persist坚持pleasing令人愉悦的portable便携式prevail获胜proclaim宣告refurbish 翻新religion宗教remind提醒report报告resonance共振resume的简历reunion团聚semester学期sewage污水spark火花squid鱿鱼stratigraphy地层学strip带stun眩晕stunt特技suffragist妇女政权论者technological技术tedium单调threaten威胁thwart阻挠underlying底层vary不同vegetative营养wagon车wither枯萎word list 13addictive让人上瘾agency机构airborne机载alien外星人anxious焦虑atmosphere气氛attractive有吸引力的audience观众bark树皮beverage饮料bold大胆的care护理comment评论common常见的comply遵守comprise组成conceal隐藏conduct行为contour轮廓crab蟹crumple起皱depot得宝deserted废弃的diagnose诊断dilate扩张diversification多样化dot点effective有效的expressly明确facility设施field场finch芬奇frigid寒冷的furnace炉gasoline汽油generalize推广given鉴于hay干草hemisphere半球hieratic僧侣的imitation模仿immature不成熟的impressive令人印象深刻的inheritance继承interactive互动lace花边latitude纬度lay躺legislature立法机关march3月marvel奇迹metric度量metropolitan 大都会modeling建模monitor监控multiply繁殖mythical神话offspring后代pamphlet小册子pause暂停petition请愿书petroleum石油pharmacy药店preserve保存priority优先级puzzle谜题recognition识别recurring反复出现的refraction折射retreat撤退reveal揭示sanctuary圣所sketch素描stanza节substantive实质性的target目标unity团结unravel解开veil面纱word list 14abrasion磨损absenteeism旷工acclaim好评astronomy天文学boundary边界brass黄铜candidate候选人coincide一致colony殖民地comic漫画comprehensive全面的concave凹cooperation合作curious好奇的decode解码demanding要求designate指定diversity多样性dogged顽强的donation捐赠dormitory宿舍drain排水drowsy昏昏欲睡edge边缘efficiency效率elevation海拔高度elongate伸长employ雇佣erupt爆发extinct已经灭绝的fraction分数galaxy星系grace格蕾丝hitherto迄今为止idle闲置inanity愚蠢ingredient成分insulin胰岛素interfere 影响invitation 邀请inviting邀请involve涉及item项keyboard 键盘lettuce生菜magnetic 磁mason梅森meantime 与此同时merchant 商人metallic 金属military军事mode模式monastery修道院narrative叙述nourish滋养optimistic乐观ornithology鸟类学overnight在一夜之间pale苍白的penetrate穿透prominent著名的proposal建议qualify有资格realm领域rug地毯sac囊satiric讽刺的separate单独的shed流smother令人窒息的so-called所谓的sore痛suspend暂停swarm群sweat汗水through通过translucent半透明的untamed未驯服的X-rayx射线word list 15awake醒着的code代码commercial商业compliment赞美concert音乐会convey传达deadly致命的decline下降devise设计differentiate区分dilute稀释dismal惨淡的display显示donate捐赠dubious可疑的durable耐用dye染料elm榆树emotional情感entrance入口environmental环境exterior外extremity尽头faint微弱的formation形成genre类型gravel砾石hardy哈代hemp麻impose实施incinerate烧成灰incompatible不兼容的inevitably不可避免地inherent固有的inhibit抑制intentionally 故意justice正义kennel养犬librarian图书管理员lodge洛奇mast桅杆mercy怜悯modest适度的naval海军needy贫困noxious有害opponent 对手optional 可选ore矿石pants裤子part-time兼职permit许可证photography摄影popular受欢迎的posit假定precise精确的provision提供quantity数量receiver接收机recharge充电rendition引渡reproduce复制rub摩擦sacred神圣的scene场景secrete分泌sedentary久坐不动的seem似乎settlement结算shatter粉碎significance意义sour酸staple主食startling令人吃惊的stellar恒星successive连续的tantalizing诱人的tectonics构造torpor麻木trigger触发word list 16absorption吸收accomplish完成adjunct兼职appointment任命approximate近似archaeology考古attribute属性barter物物交换besiege围困boost提高bouquet花束broadcast广播calm平静chief首席collision碰撞conflict冲突continent大陆convict罪犯cookout野餐critical至关重要的cylinder油缸decay衰变derive获得dessert甜点dispersal传播domesticate驯养drag拖due由于elicit引起escape逃避eviscerate剔骨fin鳍format格式gorilla大猩猩healthful健康的hide隐藏hinterland 内陆地区hypothesize 假设ignorant无知的integral积分lash睫毛layout布局locally在本地lure吸引magnet磁铁minute一分钟modem调制解调器neuron神经元noticeable明显的notwithstanding尽管opposite相反overlap重叠periphery外围predator捕食者predict预测predictable可预测的prehistoric史前previous以前的primitive原始的prodigious惊人的professional专业ration配给raven乌鸦remark备注require需要resistance电阻responsible负责任的Saturn土星save保存seasonal季节性sprout发芽stalk茎stiff僵硬的theory理论transplant移植tunnel隧道undergo接受velocity速度versatile多才多艺的word list 17action行动allergy过敏arid干旱aroma香气assign分配associate副athlete运动员aviation航空bedrock基石cardinal红衣主教carnivore食肉动物census人口普查certificate证书complex复杂的contract合同convex凸course课程criticize批评dealer经销商defecate大便dismay沮丧drastic激烈的flake片float浮动flourish蓬勃发展geology地质glaze釉grading分级harsh严厉的hind后hominid原始人类hypothesis 假设illegible字迹模糊的incoming 传入的individual 个人inherit继承instruct指导insulate隔离intellectual 知识legend传说legible易读的lime 石灰livelihood生计lizard蜥蜴male男性maturity成熟militant激进分子mosaic马赛克motivation动机overwhelm压倒paraphrase释义pebble卵石posthumous死后preoccupation关注prepare准备privilege特权publicize宣传realistic现实的recipe配方region地区rekindle重燃relevant有关rental租赁represent代表revision修订rite仪式rugged崎岖的sanitation环境卫生senior高级skeletal骨骼stark斯塔克strike罢工sunset日落swell膨胀tactic策略tragedy悲剧undertake承担unique独特的vestige退化的器官wax蜡word list 18accelerate加速accessible可访问的accumulate积累adjacent相邻applicant申请人aquatic水生asteroid小行星chronical慢性的clam蛤complicated复杂的compound复合considerable相当大的consistent一致的constituent组成curve曲线dazzling眼花缭乱的decadent颓废的discrete离散displace取代drift漂移executive执行extol赞美extrinsic外在flash闪光formulate制定fragment 片段frank弗兰克gear齿轮gibe嘲笑glean收集gourmet 美食graphic 图形habit习惯herb草hive蜂巢hydrogen 氢identical 相同的ignore忽略insight洞察力insistence坚持intimate亲密的ledge窗台leisure休闲lore传说magma岩浆malnutrition营养不良manipulate操作massive巨大的mess混乱mountainous多山的neon霓虹灯path路径plantation种植园plastic塑料pocketbook钱包portray描绘presentation演示probe调查proof证明purity纯度reasonable合理的recruit招募reservation预订scarce稀缺的shell壳牌simplify简化smelting冶炼sound声音spoil破坏stash储备submission提交suppress抑制surpass超越tarnish玷污timber木材trait特征tube管uneven不均匀virtually几乎yogurt酸奶word list 19abrupt突然accessory附件accuse指责aggressive咄咄逼人的alphabet字母antibiotic抗生素avoid避免behavior行为beneficial有益的bet打赌bond债券cafeteria自助餐厅compete竞争compromise妥协confusion混乱consequently因此constricted狭隘的cultivated培养daisy黛西devote投入dioxide二氧化碳discern辨别discrimination 歧视documentary 纪录片domestic国内draft草案elective选修课element元素enlightenment 启蒙运动equitable公平的estate房地产ethics道德federal联邦finance金融fossil 化石fresco壁画frivolity轻浮fruitless毫无结果的fuel燃料gradient梯度hazel黑兹尔herb草huddle挤作一团hue色调inflation通货膨胀inspire激励instructor教练intrinsic内在jogging慢跑kernel内核leather皮革liberate解放mansion大厦mottled斑驳的nail指甲noted指出oceanographer海洋学家paralyze麻痹parasite寄生虫prescribe开regenerate再生release释放request请求resilience弹性scale规模shade阴影sort排序sow播种splash飞溅sponsor赞助商substitute替代taste味道traditional传统的tundra苔原underground地下universe宇宙vessel船voracious贪婪的word list 20abound比比皆是amble漫步astronomical天文attract吸引basic基本beam梁bellows波纹管bloom布鲁姆cape角characteristic特点collectively集体colonize殖民command命令continuum连续convenience方便core核心daylight日光delay延迟depend依赖distract分散eclecticism 折衷主义elasticity弹性embellish 润endangered 濒临灭绝的equal平等的era时代evacuation 疏散exploit利用facade外观fantastic奇妙的fracture骨折guideline指导方针haste匆忙horn角hurl投掷indispensable不可缺少的inferior劣质inflammation炎症informed通知install安装irreverent不敬的jeans牛仔裤jewelry珠宝maglev磁悬浮maize玉米market市场melt融化mimeMIMEmimic模仿molten熔融notate以符号表示oval椭圆形pinpoint查明preference偏好projector投影仪pursuit追求radioactive放射性rainbow彩虹rattle喋喋不休的人rebellion叛乱reconstruction重建reform改革relate有关scan扫描scenery风景silicate硅酸盐situated位于skull头骨slog跋涉span跨度stake股份tableland高原testimony证词thread线程thrifty节俭的tinker修改turbulent动荡的unconsolidated疏松的visible可见word list 21aggregate总alternative替代ambience氛围ancestor祖先anecdotal坊间animation动画announcement公告apartment公寓arthritis关节炎authentic真实的banner横幅calcium钙chaste纯洁的classical古典client客户端closet衣柜commodity商品company公司concise简洁的confederacy 邦联contagious 会传染的convention 公约deplete耗尽detail细节distinction 区别drive开车emblem会徽existence存在fix修复flag国旗flexibility 灵活性funding资金garb服装gene基因Gothic哥特habitat栖息地halt停止humorous幽默的incursion入侵inform通知inn酒店internship实习journalism新闻lead铅liger狮虎livestock牲畜meaningful有意义的methane甲烷mine我的moth蛾ongoing正在进行的onslaught冲击outlying边远patronizing屈尊俯就的perspective的角度来看pictorial图示platelike层状的poisonous有毒的premature不成熟的proliferate增殖refine完善remote远程resin树脂revere里维尔roll滚sole唯一的sparse稀疏special特殊的spectacle场面standard标准strap带synchronize同步tariff关税thesis论文tide潮tournament比赛turtle乌龟welfare福利word list 22algebra代数cascade级联character字符chart图表circulation循环complement补充conductor导体congress国会couple夫妇coupon优惠券critique批判crown皇冠cue提示defect缺陷dehydrate脱水difference区别。