3.否定词never或not与比较级连用，表最高级 —Did you enjoy yourself at the party? —Yes. I've never been to a more exciting one bef1o6re-.
几点注意： 1.形容词最高级的前面有my等形容词性物主代词或名词 所有格时，最高级前不加the This is my busiest day. 这是我最忙的一天。 Jack is Jim’s best friend. 杰克是吉姆最好的朋友。 2.要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。 The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing. 上海的人口比北京的人口多。 Our classroom is brighter than theirs.我们的教室比他们 的明17亮的- 多。
形容词和副词
最高级的用法
形容词和副词的最高级用于三者 或三者以上的人或物之间的比较。最 后可以用of/in等来说明比较的范围。
形容词和副词的最高级前要加定 冠词the.
最高级构成方法也分为规则和不规则变化。
规则变化
①单音节和少数双音节的形容词一般
在词尾加 -est
tall
great smart
tallest
Tom is the tallest in his class/of all the students. 汤姆是班里/所有学生中最高的。
Jack runs the fastest in his class/of all the students. 杰克是班里/所有学生中跑得最快的。
11 -
②“主语+be +one of the+形容词最高级+可数名 词复数+in/of…”，表示“…是…中最… 的之一” Beihai Park is one of the most beautiful parks in Beijing. 北海公园是北京最美丽的公园之一。
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack or David?
14 -
比较级，最高级和原级之间的转换 1. Tom is not as careful as Mary. = Tom is less careful than Mary.
15 -
2.不能与自身相比较。应借助other或else来表示排除
Zhang Lei is the tallest student in his class. = Zhang Lei is taller than any other student in his class.
He is the fattest in his class. = He is fatter than any student (anyone) else in his class.
原级
interesting bored
最高级
most interesting most bored
8
-
⑦由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词，在该副词 前加most
原级
slowly happily
最高级
most slowly most happily
9
-
原级 good well bad/badly
12 -
③“主语+ be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词 单数+in/of…”，表示“…是第几个最…”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。
13 -
④“ 疑问词 + be +the+形容词最高级， A,B or C?”
greatest smartest
clever
3
-
gentle
narrow
cleverest gentlest narrowest
②以不发音的字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-st
fine large nice
finest largest nicest
4
-
③以“辅音+y 结尾的双音节词，变y为 i，再加-
6
-
⑤多音节或大多数双音节的形容词在原级前
面加most
原级 popular important outgoing careful
最高级 most popular most important most outgoing most careful
7
-
⑥由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词，在形 容词前加most
est”
原级
heavy
dirty
happy
easy
early
5
-
最高级 heaviest dirtiest happiest easiest earliest
④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词，双
写辅音字母，再加-est
原级 thin big hot fat wet red
最高级 thinnest biggest hottest fattest wettest reddest
ill many much little
far old
不规则变化
最高级 best
worst
most
least farthest/furthest
oldest:
① “主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of…”或者 “主语+动词+the+副词最高+in/of…”， 表示“…是…中最…的”