e.g: Beijing is one of the largest cities in China
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers
▪ 3.This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语 从句
▪ This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
larbfgaiegttrgewerbhwhriowiegdlahtategteptoreteerpgttssestieteetrtsfrstattwteisdtest hapdpriieersdt reiaerliest earlier
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节 词可加-er或-est
narrowest mnaorsrot wdcilefefrviceureltst mmoorreemmcdpleooiofvsspfiettucrpsulealolrortpwullyar more slowly
2) 不规则变化
better worse
best worst
more
most
less
least
farther/further farthest/furthest
older/elder oldest/eldest
巧计：好、坏、多、少、远、老
比较级的用法
1.两者比较时用形容词比较级，其机构为“… 比较级+than…”
alone afraid awake asleep alive able
作宾语补足语 对宾语的补充说明
形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语．e.g. We must keep the classroom clean.
He made us happy.
Colour it green.
taller hartdaellrest hardest
There are as many students in our school as yours.
➢ 典型例题解析
D
1. —Which is_________ season in Beijing? —I think it's autumn.
形容词的用法 比较等级
What do you think of Yang Mi? She is ...
beautiful美丽的
attractive 有魅力的 thin 瘦的；苗条的 smiling可爱迷人的
How about this dog? It is ...
lovely可爱的 friendly友好的
5.表示“越来越……”时，用“比较级 + and + 比较级”，In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more + 形容词原级”。
e.g: We should make our country more and more beautiful.
• This park is less beautiful than that one.
最高级的用法
1. 三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用形 容词最高级形式。最高级前通常需加定冠词 the，句末常接in / of短语来表示范围。
Tom is the tallest in his class /of the five boys Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. 2. 表示“最……之一”时，用 “one of + the + 最高 级+名词复数”。
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
作表语说明主语的性质、 特征、身份或状态
The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island. 只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？
6.形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰：much, even, still,a little, a bit,far, any等，放在比 较级前，修饰比较级，表示程度，加强语气。
It's much colder today than yesterday.
• 7.表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级 +than…”
e.g: He is taller than her.他个子比她高。
2.在两者之间进行选择时，要用比较级。结构： which/who is+比较级，…or…?
e.g:Which sweater is cheaper,the red one or the yellow one?
3.表示“两者之间比较……的一个”时，用 “the + 比较级”，比较级的强调句型。
▪ 专家提醒：形容词最高级前可以由物主代 词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰，此时 不用定冠词the
▪ e.gLeabharlann Yesterday is her happiest day in her life .
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
funny滑稽的
一.什么是形容词？
用来修饰或描绘 名词、代词 对它们起修饰、描绘作用， 表示事物的性质和特征。
形容词的用法
作定语 限定名词的性质或特征
e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
e.g: Lucy is the taller of the twins.
4.表示“越……，越……”时，用“the + 比较级， the + 比较级”。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat.