B. is
3. There ____some students in the classroom.
A. are
B. is
4. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.
A. is
B. are
There be 句型的否定形式
1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
There are some books and a pen on the desk. 书桌上有一些书和钢笔。
练一练：看名词
1. There _____a clock on the table.
A. is
B. are
2. There _____some water in the bottle.
A. are
There be 句型的用法
Sheena
翻译下列句子：
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. There is a big park across from the
supermarket. There are some books on the desk. There are many people in the hall.
规则： be词后面加not, some 变any
练一练：把下列句子改成否定句
1. There are two cups on the table. ___T_h_e_re_a_r_e_n_’t_t_w_o_c_u_ps_o_n__th_e_t_ab_l_e.__________
2. There are some beautiful flowers in the park. _T_h_e_r_e_a_re_n_’t_a_n_y_b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l_fl_o_w_er_s_i_n_th_e_p_a_r_k_.
复数
There is +可数名词单数形式/不可数名词 There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are +可数名词的复数形式
There are some pictures on the wall. 墙上有些图画。
w 规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变．
练一练：把下列句子改成一般疑问句:
1. There are four apples on the ground. 一般疑问句:__A_r_e_t_h_e_r_e_f_o_u_r_a_p_p_l_e_s_o_n__th__e_g_r_o_u_n_d_?____
3. There is a tree in the garden. __T_h_er_e_i_sn_’_t _a_tr_e_e_in__th_e_g_a_rd_e_n_. _般疑问句
w There is a radio on the desk.
Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
w There are some shoes under the bed.
Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
There be 句型
There be---表达式
there is
there be
there are
There be的构成
There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人
There be的用法
There is +可数名词单数形式/不可数名词
单数
There are +可数名词的复数形式
There are two apples in the basket. 篮子里有两个苹果。
There is a dog in the room.
There are two dogs in the room.
there 是个近视眼。
就近原则
如果there be 句型中有两个或两个以上的主 语时，be动词要和 最靠近它的那个主语在 数上保持一致。如： There is a pen and some books on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
isn’t 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.
aren’t 3. There is some milk in the bottle. 否定:There is not any milk in the bottle.
There be口诀
There be有特点， 主语放在be后面。 be可变身is/are， there永远不变化。 单数is复数are， 不可数的还是is它。 变疑问很简单， be须大写来提前。 变否定也不难， be后要把not添。 肯定句中用some， 否定疑问any换。 多个主语并列用， 就近原则来通融。 地点是位大个子， 排队站在最后面。
2. There are some birds in the tree. 一般疑问句:__A__r_e_t_h_e_r_e_a_n_y__b_ir_d_s_i_n__th_e__tr_e_e_?________
3.There is a bird in the tree. 一般疑问句:__Is__th_e_r_e_a__b_i_r_d_i_n_t_h_e_t_r_e_e_?_____________