Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Ming Dynasty (1368~1644) is another unified, strong empire.
❖ A nautical hero live in the age, named Zheng He.
❖ (206BC~220)
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Han
Dynasty is split into three states, they are: Wei, Shu, Wu. The three countries fight with each other for more than 60 years.
❖ 3. A country with a population of 1.3 billion.
Preface: We have a big family
❖ But, Our territory has always been like this? How does it become like this now?
❖ Hundreds of thousands of people are killde in the war.
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Jin Dynasty unified the whole country in 265, established it’s capital in Luoyang, called East Jin Dynasty.
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Yuan Dynasty(1206~ 1368) has the most vast territory in China history.
❖ The capital is Beijing, it’s the first time Beijing as the capital.
பைடு நூலகம்
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Tang Dynasty(618~ 907) is very famous in the world, and very powerful and rich.
❖ It has two capital, Xian and Luoyang.
❖ 3. A country with a population of 1.3 billion.
Many famous archeology and beautiful scenery in this land
We are happy and enjoy the peace
crowded
Preface: We have a big family
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ In the following five hundreds years, The East Zhou Dynasty(770256BC) divides into many small states. The states fight with each other,
❖ The Republic of China (1912~1949).
❖ Nanjing (capital)
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The people's Republic of China (1949~now)
❖ Beijing (capital)
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Qin Dynasty is very brutal, so it is destroyed by the people 14 years later.
❖ The capital is Xian.
Brief introduction of Chinese history
which lasts for 250 years, we also call this age Warring States
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Qin Dynasty reunited china again in 221BC.
❖ (221-207BC) ❖ Xian (capital)
History of China
History of China
1. Brief introduction of Chinese history
2. We hate the Separatist and wars.
Why?
3. Something about Diaoyu Islands
Preface: We have a big family
❖ Beijing
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Qing Dynasty (1616~1911) promoted the Chinese ethnic fusion[fjuʒən]
Brief introduction of Chinese history
Zhou Dynasty replaced the Shang Dynasty in the 1029BC, established it’s capital in Xian. We call it West Zhou Dynasty(1029-771BC). Three hundreds years later, the empire moved it’s capital to Luoyang, be called East Zhou Dynasty(770-256BC) .
800 Population/million
600 400 200
0
Time
夏Xia 商Shang 西周Xizhou 东周Dongzhou
秦Qin 西汉Xihan 东汉Donghan 三国Sanguo
晋Jin 十六国 南北朝 唐Tang 五代十国 宋Song 元Yuan 明Ming 清Qing 中华民国China China1949 China1988 China2004
亲，你记不住这么许多朝代，是吧？
❖ 记住这首诗就够了: ❖ 夏商与西周，东周分两断， ❖ 春秋和战国，一统秦两汉， ❖ 三分魏蜀吴，两晋前后庭，南北朝并立， ❖ 隋唐五代传，宋元明清后，王朝至此完！
We hate the Separatist and wars. Why?
Population/million 1400 1200 1000
❖ (265~316)
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The West Jin Dynasty was attacked by other countries, became smaller and smaller, it had no choice but moved it's capital to Nanjing, called East Jin Dynasty.
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ After 300 years, the Tang Empire was destroyed.
❖ Time come to Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The population of our country has been on the increase all the time in the history?
❖ Why do we live in such a multi-ethnic country?
❖ Many Chinese are puzzled about this questions, I hope that my speech will make us clear about this.
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The Xia Dynasty is the first unified country in Chinese history, 2070~1600 BC, established its capital in Anyi(安邑，今山西夏县）
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ The change of territory means war, blood and death.
Brief introduction of Chinese history
❖ Sui Dynasty unified China in the 581, became the powerful empire, but the Sui Dynasty was a short-lived Dynasty, it was replaced by the Tang Dynasty in the 681. Luoyang is the capital.
❖ 1. China has a land area of 9.6 millions square kilometers, making it the thirdbiggest country in the world.
❖ 2. China is a unified, multi-national country, with 56 nationalities in all.