高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Book NineUnit One Breaking records课程标准中的内容标准：本单元的话题是围绕“世界纪录”为主题，重点讨论了创造世界纪录所必须的身体素质、心理素质、创新意识以及挑战自我的决心和毅力。
教学细目：1、（情感目标）通过阅读，了解比赛必备的基本素质及延伸到学习所需要的决心和毅力。
2、（交际）通过听说学习有关表示惊讶、相信或不相信的用语。
3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元与体育项目及本单元教学目标和要求中的词汇用法。
4、（写作）通过阅读和书面训练，学习并掌握介绍著名运动员的个人介绍。
5、（语法）通过书面训练，深入理解和进一步运用英语主语的形式、用法及主谓一致。
学习领域与主题内容及要求目标层次人教版选修九UnitOneBreakingrecords理解掌握运用1.1.1. 话题：sports √1.1.2功能（通过听和说，能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际）：1. (Expressing surprise)表示惊讶You’re kidding! Are you kidding?How amazing! Good heavens! Really?It can’t be true! Are you serious?Is that all?2. Expressing belief / disbelief. (表示相信或不相信)√I’m not surprised. I can’t believe it.I think it’s true. That’s wonderful.I find that hard to believe.You’re right. I believe what you said.You’re not serious, are you?Oh, come on! You must be joking!I don’t doubt.√1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary（理解词汇）（通过听、看、阅读，能理解下列词汇含义。
学生只需认识，不作为测试的内容考查。
）hurdling, boxing, lunge, zip, somersaulting, hula hooping, Guinness,vomit, gymnastically, meditation, marathon, sacred, conception, tact, repentance, juggle, triathlon, springboard,profile, economics, accountant, underwear, receptionist, scarf, amateur, wisdom, laughter, politician, conventional, appreciation√1.1.4 Grasping vocabulary（掌握词汇）（通过听、看、读，能运用下列词汇进行造句，在完形填空和短文改错中运用下列词汇。
学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配，可作为考查内容。
）approximately,unfit, fascinate, spiritual, soul, virtue,noble, doom, bid, courageous, salary,wage, reality, adjustment, tough, extreme,urge, accomplish, motivation, devotion,deed, regret, champion, therefore, entire,attain, appreciate, lawyer, overcoat√1.1.5 Applying vocabulary（应用词汇）（通过书面训练，能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。
）approximately,unfit, fascinate, spiritual, soul, bid,courageous, salary, reality, tough, extreme,urge, accomplish, motivation, devotion,deed, regret, champion, therefore, entire,appreciate, lawyer,√√1.1.6语法：Revise the infinitive 复习不定式（通过阅读，书面训练，能在完成句子、短文填空中运用下列语法句型。
）Are there other universesoutside our own? (名词)Who is on the phone? （代词）Two-thirds of them are collegestudents. （数词）Reading French is easier thanspeaking it. （动词-ing）To understand this sentence isdifficult. （动词不定式）“Safety First”is our slogan.（名词短语）Why he did it will remain a puzzleforever. （主语从句）√√1.1.7句型结构：（通过口、笔头训练，能在完成句子、书面表达中运用下列句子结构.）1. While these activities might seemchildish and cause laughter rather thanrespect, in reality they require anenormous amount of strength and fitnessas well as determination.2. Every time Ashrita tries to break arecord, he reaches a point where he feelshe cannot psychologically do any more.3. Over the last 25 years, he has brokenapproximately 93 Guinness records.Part One单元重点知识点I. 重点单词和词组P.1Phrases: consider… to be, for any length of timeP.2Words: approximately, unfit, fascinate, spiritualPhrases: over the last/past 25 years, in reality, as well as, on top of, search for P.3Words: urge, soul, coverPhrases: get into, win (the) third place, at that moment, ahead of, break records P.5Words: noble, spiritualPhrases: at the right timeP.6Words: bidPhrases: prepare for, in an attempt to doP.7Words: amateur, professionalPhrases: carry out, be set in, in the following few years,P.8Words: attainPhrases: be selected as, go on to do, have a passion for, retire from, be trained as P.9Words: profile, courageous,Phrases: make a comebackP. 10Words: salary, wageII. 重点句型见表1.1.7III 重点语法The Subject 主语。
了解和掌握哪些情况可以用作主语以及主语和谓语在人称、数上的主谓一致常用结构。
Part Two单元目标检测I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空（(1X20=20’)）：1. He is d___________ (devote) to his wife, gives her anything she asks for and never talks toany other woman.2. Can you tell me, not exact but the ________________(approximately) number of athletes inyour club?3. I didn’t pass the university entrance exams. How I ___________ (后悔)wasting so muchtime in school.4. ---Will time travel become a _________（现实）? ---I guess so.5. I have a ___________ （热情）for American literature. I ‘m fond of it.6. In stories the__________( doom)hero is usually saved at the last minute by some stroke offortune, but almost always his sense of values is changed.7. He is such a ___________（courage）man that he does not fear death at all.8. If you still remember the approximate time of the accident, please tell us. We would___________( appreciation) your help.9. Mike has drunk too much wine. He is__________(fit)) to drive.10. Not all foreign visitors can attain their legal ___________ (enter) into our country.11. She went through a period of emotional___________(adjust))after her marriage broke up.12. The new leader faces the___________(tough) of her leadership so far.13. Suddenly the crowd burst into___________(laugh), for the joke was really humorous.14. The first part of the plan has been safely _________(accomplish).15. I have never in my e__________ (entirely)life heard such nonsense!16. Teaching is all about_____ (motivate)people to learn, and thus tact plays an important part init.17. It takes a lot of _____________( concentrate ) and a great sense of balance to stay on it.18. However, he was ______________(fascinate) by the Guinness Book of World Records.19. He had been _________( urge) by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though hehad done no training.20. The young lady considered him as her___________( spirit) father.II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空（(1X10=10’)）1. ____________(reality), the operation will end before its start without these preparations.2. And I realized he had been doing what music teachers always stress:____________(concentrate) the music and pretend the others aren’t there,3. _____________ (time) Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point where he feels hecannot physically do any more.4. Why was it amazing that Ashrita ______________(come) in the bicycle marathon in 1978?5. You should____________________________(advantage) living in big cities againstdisadvantages.6. It’s my fault. That is to say, I, _____________ (rather) you, am to blame.7. Email, ____________ (good) telephones, plays an important part in daily communication.8. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ____________(even)she was an only child.9. He __________________(burst) laughter at the funny story.10. China succeeded in _________ (bid )the 2008 Olympic Games.III．语法填空(2X10=20’)）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。