Unit 1翻译：1、这位网络销售主管调查研究后开始实行自己的计划。
(put ... into practice)The network sales executive began to put his plans into practice after research and investigation.2、由于母亲没有养老金，姐妹俩每人每月出资500 美元赡养她。
(contribute ... to)Because their mother didn't have her pension, the two sisters each contributed $500a month to support her.3、杰姆大叔认为市价上涨，他就可以赚到一笔钱。
(cash in)Uncle Jim thought that a rise in the market would enable him to cash in.4、罗宾逊奋斗多年，先后当过会计、代理商和项目经理。
(in turn)For years Robinson struggled hard, working in turn as an accountant, an agent, and a project manager.5、昨天，博物馆中一幅价值50万美元的绘画被盗窃。
(worth of)Yesterday, a $500,000 worth of painting was stolen from the museum.6、参加华交会的客商从全国各地纷至沓来。
（roll in）The businessmen who came to take part in the East China Fair rolled in from all parts of the country.7、他们很自然地把这件事与促销计划联系在一起。
(associate ... with)They naturally associated the matter with the promotional plan.8、这本书着重具体分析该规划的可行性(feasibility)。
(focus on)The book focuses on concrete analysis of the feasibility of the program.9、引进先进的技术以后，我们现在每月可生产20台机器。
(put out)After introducing advanced technology, we can put out 20 machines every month now.10、获得奖学金的学生占我校学生总数将近五分之三。
(account for)Scholarship students account for nearly three fifths of the whole enrollment in our college.Unit 21、近来他们生意很糟糕,不久就得歇业。
(close down)They will have to close down soon because business has been bad recently.2、我们打字纸快用完了,让秘书尽快去买一些。
(run out of)We are running out of typing paper, so let the secretary buy some as soon as possible.3、该文化发展委员会是由来自全国8所大学的10位著名专家组成的。
(consist of)The committee for cultural development consists of 10 famous experts from 8 universities of the country.4、如果邮包未经保险(insure),邮局对其受损不负责任。
(be liable for)The Post Office is not liable for damage to a parcel by mail if it is not insured.5、这家超市由于经营不善而陷入债务。
(go into debt)The supermarket goes into debt due to bad management.6、这个5年前仅有10人的小公司现已发展成为一个拥有3家子公司（subsidiary company）的大企业(no more than)The small company, which had no more than 10 people 5 years ago, now hasdeveloped into a big business with 3 subsidiary companies.7、国际市场上每桶(barrel)石油的价格从28美元到30美元不等。
(range from ... to)Prices of oil range from $28 to $30 a barrel in the international market.8、销售被定义为帮助顾客,并帮助他们做出明智的购买决定。
(define ... as)Selling is defined as assisting customers and helping them make a wise buyingdecision.9、该企业以高质量的产品服务于顾客。
(in the form of)This business serves customers in the form of high-quality products.10、大多数消费者对电脑的售后服务不满意。
(be dissatisfied with)Most consumers are dissatisfied with the after-sales services of computers.Unit 31、尽管我们对谁是谁非并不关心,不过我们想弄清楚事故的起因。
(be concerned with)Though we're not concerned with who is right or wrong, we want to find out the cause of the accident.2、这家连锁店出售各种各样的男女时装。
(a variety of)This chain store sells a variety of men’s we ar and women's wear.3、结果发现那位酒店经理的金表是他家世代相传的。
(hand down)It turned out that the gold watch of the hotel manager's had been handed down to him from one generation to another in his family.4、服装的尺寸可分为小号、中号、大号和特大号四类。
(classify ... into)The size of garments can be classified into four types： small, medium, large and extra large.5、海明威擅长描述起源于西班牙的斗牛(bullfight)。
(originate in)Hemingway was good at describing bullfighting, which originated in Spain.6、在某种意义上说，最聪明、最有才能的是最有实践经验的企业家（in a way）In a way, the entrepreneurs with the most practical experience are the wisest and the most capable.7、正是由于富于挑战性,出国工作这个机会才吸引着他。
(appeal to)It was because of its challenging nature that the chance of working abroad appealed to him.8、委员会不赞成该提议,因为他们不愿意冒损失金钱的风险。
(disapprove of)The committee disapproved of the proposal because they were not willing to run the risk of losing money.9、随着这个词组被反复使用,它开始有了新的含义。
(take on)As the phrase was used repeatedly, it began to take on a different meaning.10、很多初到美国的移民常恪守他们自己民族的价值观。
(cling to)Many recent immigrants to America often cling to the values of their own nations.Unit 41、那个不断向Jane索取钱财的坏蛋终于被抓获了。
(extort ... from)The evil man who had repeatedly extorted money from Jane was finally caught.2、既然这双鞋子的颜色与你的连衣裙相配，还是买下来为好。
(might as well)Since the color of the shoes matches your dress, you might as well buy it.3、员工指控委员会的某些委员接受了一个私企老板的贿赂(bribe)。
(accuse ... of)The employees accused some members of the Committee of accepting/taking a bribe from the owner of a private business.4、为了方便起见，我们可以从三个方面讨论他们的提高销售额的计划。
(for the sake of)For the sake of convenience, we can discuss their plan to increase sales from three aspects.5、在五年前的一次事故中，她的一个手指被机器割断了。