Two years ago I broke my arm playing football. 解析：playing football 现在分词作伴随状语
现在分词作状语: 1、表示时间:(相当于表示时间的状语从句)
Looking out of the window, I saw groups pf students passing by the classroom. =When I looked out of the window…….. Working in the field, the peasants talked and laughed(=While they were working in the field) merrily. While working in the factory, I learned a lot from the workers.
1. Can you lie down, please? E.g. He lay down on the sofa and soon
fell asleep. lie -- lay --- lain-- lying 位于；躺 lie – lied --- lied --- lying 撒谎 lay --- laid --- laid ---laying 放，搁；
because or because of The sports meeting was out off __b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f__
the rain.
He was punished just ___b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_ what he had said.
I went to bed early _b_e_c_a_u_se__I was tired.
He picked up French when he was in France.
My radio can pick up some English programs, such as BBC.
I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.
形容词(副词)+enough to do…. 表示够…..;达到了做某件事的地步
2、表示原因:(相当于原因状语从句) Not knowing what to do, he came to me for help. =As he didn’t know what to do,….
3、表示方式,伴随情况以及结果 The child fell, striking his head against the door.
下蛋，产卵
2. have / run a temperature = have a fever
take one’s temperature
3. write sb. a prescription
4. have a sore throat
2. pick up
My wife is going to pick me up in half an hour.
• Could~you help me, please?
“音的同化”
• did you/would you/could you
(4) “元音+元音”型连读 • 如果前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音
开头，这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连 读到一起。
• I~am Chinese. • He~is very friendly to me. • She wants to study~English. • She can’t carry~it.
Doctor:
•What seems to be the problem? Patient:
•How long has this been going •My head hurts and I feel
on?
really tired all the time.
•Have you any other symptoms? •It started two weeks ago.
pain in my chest. •What do you think the problem is?
•What do you think I should
do?
Writing – 2. Finding out connection.
Could you find out the logical connection between the sentences in Part 1 which leads to the answer. Then fill in the form below.
The storm did great _d_a_m_a_g_e_(_h_a_rm__) to the crops. 损失,不是伤痛
The__h_u_r_t _ to his feelings is more serious than that in his body. 精神上,感情上,肉体上
Detailed reading
Activity 1: Read the passage and find out the main idea of each paragraph.
P1 Different countries have different ways of health care system.
P2 The advantages and disadvantages of the health care system in Britain.
P3 Things and problems of the health care system in America.
P4 Things about the health care system in Canada.
英语连读规则
• 连读 : 在连贯地说话或朗读时,在同一个意 群(即短语或从句)中,如果相邻的两个词前 者以辅音音素结尾,后者以元音音素开头,就 要自然地将辅音和元音相拼,构成一个音节, 这就是连读。
• Not at all! • Please take a look at it. • There is a book in it.
Am private-owned hospitals; Poorer people private health insurance can not afford it.
free for citizens; privateCa owned hospitals; paid by Not known.
the government
1. Prediction: What do you think the passage is about, according to the pictures in Cultural Corner?
2. Which country’s health care system do you think is the best? How much do you know about them?
The bus stopped and picked up the passengers.
He picked up his book and went away.
Where did you pick up your bad habits?
Pick up your room before you leave.
Injury, hurt, wound, harm, damage
He got serious __in_j_u_ri_e_s__ to the legs at work. 平时创伤,伤害
The soldier received two __w_o_u_n_d_s__ in the battle. 战争
•Do you have a sore throat or •I get dizzy sometimes and
பைடு நூலகம்
running?
my legs feel weak.
•It sounds like you have the flu. •I just have a cough and
•Take the medicine and get enough rest.
(1)“辅音+元音”型连读 • I’m~an~English boy. • It~is~an~old book. • Let me have~a look~at~it. • Put~it~on, please. • Please pick~it~up. (2)“r/re+元音”型连读 • I looked for~it here~and there. • There~is a football under~it. • Here~is a letter for you. • But where~is my cup?
Module 1
➢ Pronunciation ➢Cultural Corner ➢ Speaking and writing
Pronunciation - Liaison
Listen and mark the sounds which are linked.
1. My chest hurts. 2. I’ve got a temperature. 3. I’ll write you a prescription. 4. Pick me up at the hospital. 5. I’ll be off work for a week. 6. She will visit you this afternoon.
Task: Seeing a doctor(10m)
❖ Work with your partner. Tell your partner about your health problems. Partner should give suggestions. You may want to use the following: