show neisxtgSouinngdtaoy.be 6) There ___________________ (be) more trees
in the faurteurgeo. ing to be
7) _a_re_ you _g_o_in_g__t_o_c_o_m__e(come) and cheer us on the day after tomorgrow up.
二）用法点拨：
▲肯定句结构：1)主+ be going to +V.原 2) there is going to be + 主语 （将有。。。）
(be v. 一般根据主语选用am/is/are)
1)I am going to buy some books tomorrow. 译_我__明__天__要__买_一__些__书________________________ 2)他打算今天下午去拜访她的叔叔 译：H_e__is__g_o_i_n_g_t_o_v_i_s_it_h__is__u_n_c_le__th_i_s_a_f_t_e_rn_o__o_n. 3)他们打算下个星期天去游泳。
英语期末总复习材料Book8 Unit 1 Topic1.
一．语法：一般将来时1. 由“be going to + v.原”构 成` 表示打算、计划、愿意要做的事，或有迹象表明即 将发用来表示自然现象。
一）常见的时间状语： 1）今天下午/晚上__t_hi_s_a_f_te_r_no_o_n__/ _ev_e_n_ing 2）下周/月/明年。。。n_e_xt_w__ee_k__/ m__o_n_th__/ y_e_a_r…… 3）明天__to_m__or_r_o_w_________ 4）后天_t_h_e_d_a_y_a_f_te_r_to_m__o_rr_o_w 5）将来_in__th_e__fu_t_ur_e________ 6) 很快______s_o_o_n________ 7）当某 人长大_w_h_e_n_s_b_g_r_o_w__u_p____ 8) 两天 / 三周 之后_i_n_t_w_o_d_a_y_s_/_t_h_re_e_w__ee_k_s_…_ …
meeti.sI gamoinsgurteo htaek_e___________. 4)Mary and Tina _____w_i_ll_w__in_________ (not go)
shopping tomoarrroewn’tmgoorinnigngto. go 5) There ____________________(be) a clothes
8) What a_r_e_ you __g_o__in_g__to__d_o_ (do) in the future? 9) I _a_m__g_o_i_n_g__to__b_e______ (be) a doctor when I grow up.
二. 重点词句： 二. 重点词句：
1. 使某振作/高兴 1. cheer sb. up
2.在暑假期间
2.during the summer holidays
2. 长大，成长
2. grow up
3. 为。。。效力 3. play for...
4.去骑车
4. go cycling
去登山
go mountain climbing
5. 半小时
5. half an hour
6. 经常做某事
6. do sth much
▲一般疑问句：把__b_e_动__词____ 放在主语前 把上面1）3）句改成一般疑问句 1)_A_r_e_y_o__u_g_o_i_n_g__to__b_u_y_a_n_y__b_o_o_k_s__this afternoon. 3) A__re__t_h_e_y_g_o_i_n_g__to__s_w_i_m__n_e_x_t_S_u_n_d_ay. ▲特殊疑问句： 1）你明天打算做什么？ _W__h_a_t _a_re__y_o_u__g_o_in_g__t_o_d_o__to__m_o_r_r_o_w_?___ 2）他下个星期天要做什么？ _W__h_a_t _is__h_e_g_o_i_n_g__to__d_o__n_e_x_t _w_e_e_k_?______
Th_e_r_e_i_s_g_o__in_g__to__b_e__m_o_r_e_s_t_u_d_e_n_t_s in our school.
▲否定句：在_b_e_动__词_____后加___n_o_t 把上面1）2）句改成否定句： 1)_I_a_m__n_o_t_g_o__in_g__to__b_u_y__a_n_y_b_o_o_k_s__this afternoon. 2) _H_e__is_n_’_t _g_o_in__g_t_o_v_i_s_it_h__is__u_n_c_le__th_is afoin
参加（活动）
take part in
8. 擅长某事/做某事 8. be good at sth / doing sth
9. 跳远
9. the long jump
跳高
the high jump
10.到达某地（+大地点）10. arrive in…
译：T_h__e_y_a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g__to__s_w_i_m__n_e_x_t_S_u_n_d_a_y_.____ 4）明天将有一场足球赛。
T_h_e_r_e_i_s_g__o_in_g__to__b_e__a_s_o_c_c_e_r_t_o_m__o_rrow. 5）我们学校将会有更多学生。
练习： 1) I _a_m__g_o__in_g__to__v_is_i_t (visit) my aunt this Sunday. 2)___ our school ____________ (have) a sports
meIset next week?going to have 3)Tom ____________ (take) part in the sports