Mandy
模块（Module） 1篇对话（Conversation） 校园生活话题；2-3分钟/篇；5道
题目/篇 2篇讲座（Lecture） 课堂授课话题；4-6分钟/篇；6道 题目/篇
30分钟/个模块：20分钟音频；10分

钟做17道题 形式一 2个模块：1个小时 形式二 3个模块：1.5个小时





Narrator Listen to part of a conversation between a student and a librarian. Student Hi, um…, I really hope you can help me. Librarian That’s why I’m here. What can I do for you? Student I’m supposed to do a literature review for my psychology course, but I’m…um… having a hard time finding articles. I don’t even know where to start looking.




Narrator Listen to a conversation between a student and a counselor at the University Counseling Center. Student Hi, thanks for seeing me in such short notice. Counselor No problem. How can I help? Student Well, I think I might have made a mistake coming to the school. Counselor What makes you say that? Student I’m a little overwhelmed by the size of this place. I come from a small town. There were only 75 of us in my high school graduating class. Everyone knew everyone. We all grew up together. Counselor So it’s a bit of a culture shock for you? Being one of 15,000 students on a big campus in an unfamiliar city? Student That’s an understatement. I just can’t get comfortable in class or in the dorms. You know, socially.





练习3 Why does the woman come to the office? To notify the university of her change of her address. To find out where her physics class is being held. To get directions to the science building. To complain about her class being canceled.

*return, shelves, check out, reserve book, overnight use *secondhand bookstore, inscription, front cover, signature, poetry book *paperback section, index *exit gate, check out *reserve, additional copy, article
1. 2.
3.
4. 6.
5.
长度大约3-5min 学术性强 先听音，后看题 做题时间有限 考生可做笔记 题目不可回翻
听到
听懂 听会
TOEFL IBT LISTENING
题型
1. 2.
3.
4. 6.
5.
主旨题 Gist 细节题 Detail 功能题 Function 态度题 Attitude 观点组织题 Organization 推理推断题 Inference
练习2 TPO13-5 6. What is the main purpose of the lecture? To investigate the information known about the troubadours To explain the role of patriotic poetry during medieval times To explain why opinions about knights changed during the medieval period To compare two different types of medieval poems
练习1 Why does the student go to see the librarian?

To sign up for a seminar on using electronic source for research To report that a journal is missing from the reference area To find out the procedure for checking out journal articles To ask about how to look for resources for a class paper
主旨要义必反复。 关键词和词组可以帮助我们识别对话或讲座的话题。 说话人会对其重读或重复。 分类 名词：举例 动词： 形容词 副词




练习4 What do the speakers mainly discuss? To discuss recent innovations in laboratory equipment How the woman can keep up in her academic studies The woman's adjustment to life at the university The woman's decision to transfer to another university

Professor: OK, so the two poems we are looking at today fall into the category of medieval times, which was how long ago?... Let’s start with the Chanson poetry first. .... … Professor: Good, we’ve got a pretty good picture of what the Chanson hero was like. Now let’s compare that to the hero in the other poem. ….







练习3 Why does the woman come to the office? To notify the university of her change of her address. To find out where her physics class is being held. To get directions to the science building. To complain about her class being canceled.
1.开门见山听开头 （1）作用：帮助你了解段落主旨的信息。 （2）分类 Conversation 开头寒暄过后，经常有固定的模式引出主旨，说出 说话人的目的，基本上后面就会跟着各种各样的帮 助。：
I was wondering if you could…… I would like to do…… I’m kind of thinking of…… 或教授提问：What can I do for you?
What do the speakers mainly discuss? To discuss recent innovations in laboratory equipment How the woman can keep up in her academic studies The woman's adjustment to life at the university The woman's decision to transfer to another university
三大类别： 开门见山式 中段式 总结式

关键-寻找能够全面概括语料的主题

有些误导选项的确会出现在材料中，但并不能全面 概括整篇文章 So 要排除那些只涉及局部听力材料的选项。

五大要点
1. 听开头 2. 主旨要义 一定会反复 3. 结尾后三句，一定要注意 4. 难点,要点 狠抓住 5. 问句一定要注意



场景特点：学生和图书馆相关的场景，包括借书还 书，图书馆设施，图书馆内遇到的问题麻烦等。 常见套路： 美国大学图书馆的基本制度 图书馆的基本部门设置和常见设施 借书还书相关以及遇到的各种问题
Library, check out, spread out, focus, jam, spot, crowd, far away *Due, finish, renew, check, library card, late, mixed up, request, fine, overdue, pay, process, sign, suspend, privilege *Librarian, facilities, reference room, reference material, dictionary, bibliography, literature guide, telephone book, periodical room, newspaper, magazine, academic journal, current issue, older issue, card catalog, listed by title, by author and by topic, call number *