冀教版五年级上知识点汇总一、家庭成员:family 家庭father父亲mother 母亲grandfather grandmother奶奶sister姐妹brother兄弟parents 父母uncle叔叔aunt阿姨cousin表兄妹二、职业:teacher 老师doctor医生nurse护士worker工人farmer农民student 学生bus driver公交车司机三、交通工具:car轿车bike自行车train火车plane飞机bus公交车taxi 出租车四、十二生肖:rat 鼠ox 牛tiger 虎rabbit 兔dragon龙snake蛇horse 马sheep羊monkey猴rooster 鸡dog 狗pig 猪五、序数词first 第一second 第二third 第三fourth 第四fifth 第五sixth 第六seventh 第七eighth 第八ninth 第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth 第十二基变序规则:一、二、三特殊记,八去t,九去e,ve来把f替,y 变ie加th六、反义词:fast---slow 快-慢this---that这个--那个these---those这些-那些old---young年老的---年轻的tall---short 高-矮thin---fat瘦-胖go---come去--来near---far 近-远big---small 大-小black--- white 黑-白cold--- warm 冷-暖here--there 这-那家庭成员对应词:七、节日: the Spring Festival春节the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节National Day国庆节New Year’s Day新年Children’s Day儿童节八、星期:Sunday 星期日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六_________is the ___________day of a week.九、月份:January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July七月August 八月September九月October 十月November 十一月December十二月十、动词及词组:U1:go for a walk 去散步read books/ a book 读书water flowers 浇花plant flowers 浇花plant vegetables 种蔬菜watch TV看电视watch the animals 看动物go shopping 购物watch/see a film 看电影fly kites放风筝work on the computer用电脑工作play on the computer 在电脑上玩play basketball打篮球walk to work =go to work on foot 走路去上班U2:Tian’an men Square天安门广场the Palace Museum故宫博物馆a map of the world一张世界地图the flag of the U.S 美国的国旗the Great Wall 长城next to紧挨着the CN Tower.加拿大国家电视塔the White House 白宫New York 纽约Statue of Liberty 自由女神像Big Ben 大本钟Buckingham Palace白金汉宫a map of the world一张世界地图 a map of China 一张中国地图the flag of China 中国国旗inside Australia`s flag在澳大利亚国旗里beautiful beaches 美丽的海滩Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布U3go to the cinema去电影院love to travel喜欢旅行go home回家want to go go to the park 想要去公园去购物go shopping take a train 乘坐火车到北京旅游travel to Beijing/go on a trip to Beijing far from远离work hard 努力学习how far多远make a call打电话speak to和......说话get ready for the trip为旅行做准备U4arrive in到达in the evening 在晚上in the morning 在上午in the afternoon 在下午buy new clothes 买新衣服clean house 清扫房屋make dumplings 包饺子get lucky money 拿/得到压岁钱eat zongzi吃粽子visit family and friends拜访家人和朋友watch the moon 赏月eat moon cakes 吃月饼have dragon boat races举办龙舟比赛十一、句子1、Li Ming’s family . 李明的家庭2、I don’t have brothers or sisters. 我没有兄弟姐妹(改为肯定句):________________________3、How old is your grandfather ? 你爷爷多大了?4、My grandfather is eighty-one years old. 我爷爷81岁。
5、What does Uncle Dachao look like? He is tall and thin. 大超叔叔看起来什么样?他又高又瘦。
6、Where does he work? She works at a hospital. 她在哪工作,她在医院工作。
7、What does your father do? He is a teacher. 你爸爸是做什么的?他是一名老师。
8、How does she go to work? She goes to work by bike. 她怎么去上班,他骑自行车去上班。
9、My father likes to cook,I like to help him。
我爸爸喜欢做饭,我喜欢帮助他。
Jing likes to water flowers.My mother likes to go shopping.We like to watch a film at the cinema.We like to watch the animals at the zoo.We like to plant vegetables on the farm.We like to fly kites in the park.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事10、We like to have fun together . 我们喜欢一起玩。
11、I love to travel . 我喜欢旅行。
(改为一般疑问句)12、Do you love to travel? 你喜欢旅行吗?13、There are many interesting places in Beijing. 北京有许多有趣的地方。
14、May I travel to Beijing?我能去北京旅行吗?Yes, you may.是的,你能。
No, you may not.15、May I invite them? 我能邀请他们吗?Yes, you may.No, you may not. 不,你不能。
16、I will call Mrs. Smith. 我会给史密斯太太打电话。
17、Hello. This is Jenny.你好这是詹妮May I speak to Danny?我能和丹妮说话吗This is Danny.18、Li Ming and I are going on a trip to Beijing. 李明和我将要去北京旅行。
19、Can Jenny and Danny come? 詹妮和丹妮会来吗?20、I can t alk to Danny’s mother. 我可以和丹妮的妈妈说话。
21、When will we go to Beijing?我们什么时候去北京?22、We will go to Beijing at 11:58 in the morning on February 3.我们将在2月3日早上11点58分去北京。
23、How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing? 从石家庄到北京有多远?24、It’s 278 kilometres. 278公里。
25、Let’s take a train.我们坐火车吧.26、Did you have a nice trip?你们旅途愉快吗?Yes,thanks!是的,谢谢。
27、We will go to Beijing at 11:58 in the morning on February 3.我们将会在二月三号上午十一点五十八分去北京。
28、Danny and Jenny arrives in Shijiazhuang at ten O’clock in the evening on May 1.詹妮和丹尼1月31日晚上10点钟到达石家庄。
29、What’s your favourite holiday?你最喜欢那个节日?My favourite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival.我最喜欢中秋节(端午节)。
30、The Spring Festival is coming!春节来了!31、What do you do for/on the Spring Festival? 你们为春节做什么?32、What do you do on the Dragon Boat Festival?端午节你们做什么?33、We have dragon boat races and we eat Zongzi. 我们举行龙舟赛和吃粽子。
34、When is the Spring Festival? 什么时候是春节?35、I like to eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.我喜欢在春节吃饺子。