高考英语15天基础速成目录开班介绍 (2)第一天单词的秘密 (3)第二天&第三天:“介词”和“介词短语”的秘密——45个基本介词的用法 (7)第四天:句子的秘密 (59)第五天:谓语动词的秘密 (65)第六天:三大从句之——名词性从句 (74)第七天:三大从句之——定语从句 (80)第八天:三大从句之——状语从句 (84)第九天非谓语动词 (89)第十天特殊句型的秘密 (94)第十一天:读懂句子之“组件分析法” (102)(括号法) (102)第十二天: 读懂段落之——段落的十个秘密 (107)第十三天:“括号法+主题法”综合练习 (112)&阅读理解内功提升三步法 (112)第十四天: 书面表达基础之“五步造句法” (116)第十五天: 书面表达基础之“天龙八步作文法” (118)开班介绍“考试成绩”的秘密《高考英语15天快速提分班》考试成绩=基础知识X解题能力《高考英语15天基础速成班》课后题0.1 考试成绩由哪两方面决定?答:1、基础知识2、解题能力课程安排【第一部分】词汇方法突破▪第1天:单词的秘密不择手段背单词遇到生词怎么办▪第2天:玩转“固定搭配”(上)▪第3天:玩转“固定搭配”(下)【第二部分】语法系统复习▪第4天:句子的秘密“语法的精神”(英语逆袭心法)快速扫盲:十大词类/七大成分/五大基本句型▪第5天:谓语动词的秘密“谓语动词”之时态/被动“谓语动词”之虚拟/情态【第三部分】阅读能力提升▪第11天:读懂句子之“组件分析法”高分内功特训之“同步视译”高分内功特训之“断句朗读”▪第12天:读懂段落之“段落的十个秘密”高分内功特训之“主题阅读”▪第13天:阅读理解“内功提升”三步法【第四部分】写作能力提升▪第14天:微观雕琢五步造句法(最核心提分技术)造句魔鬼特训▪第15天:宏观打造书面表达标准段落结构及写法天龙八“步”作文法课后题0.2不论是学霸冲刺高分还是学渣完美逆袭,都需要哪四方面基础知识?▪答:1、_词汇_____知识2、_语法_____知识3、_阅读_____高分技能4、_写作_____高分技能第一天单词的秘密一、单词需要学多少?▪GRE/GMAT/LSAT:16000▪TOEFL/IELTS:8000-12000▪考研:6500▪六级:6750▪四级:4500▪高考:3000-3500▪中考:1600~1800▪二、背单词的有效方法▪1、死磕法▪2、联想法①口诀联想法▪lie lied lied 规则的是说谎▪lie lay lain 不规则是“躺”▪lay laid laid 躺过就下蛋,下蛋不规则。
②谐音联想法shop/shopping angel athleteleader cookie amateurgene robust germcigar apology agonyimmigrate ambition yogurttoast nutrition admiregiant curse economybass adult timiddelta ambulance envelop③拆分联想法motel chaos assesselegant candidate glovechill isolate donationsuperb leisure tuitiongenius scream protestschedule Inherit stimulatecargo abundanttenant crystal课后题1.1 请写出下列单词的中文释义:Schedule abundant donation elegant immigrant ▪3、词源法he – she live – evilbest – worst melon -- lemonplus – minus tomb – wombglad – sad zealous – jealousnear – far hospitality – hostilityaccuse – excuse humble – noblemake – fake diction – actionmonkey-donkey maximum—minimumwild – mild quantity—qualityhost – guest fire—hirejunior – senior offend—defendarmy – navy assign– resignphysical – mental arrow-bowhungry – thirty import – export前缀+ 词根+ 后缀改变单词倾向+ 决定单词意思+ 词性inter + nation+ al = inter nation al原理熟词生“词根”加“前缀”表倾向加“后缀”表种属(词性)▪词根词缀法可以用于记忆一些比较我勒个去的长单词▪pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanokoniosis▪pneumono ultra micro scopic silico volcano koniosis▪肺部的-极端的-微小的-观测-硅-火山-粉尘病▪矽肺病▪①前缀+ 词根:▪im possible不可能的= im- 不+ possible 可能的▪re build重建= re- 重、再+ build 建设▪pro spect展望= pro-向前+ spect 看▪ex port输出= ex- 出+ port 运▪②词根+ 后缀▪read er读者= re a d 读+ -er 人▪dent ist牙科医生= dent 牙齿+-ist 从事某种职业者▪hope ful充满希望的= hope 希望+ -ful 充满…的▪hope less无希望的= hope 希望+ -less 无...的③前缀+ 词根+ 后缀▪un comfort able不舒服的= un- 不+ comfort 舒服+ -able 能..▪pro gress ive 前进的= pro- 向前+ gress走+ ive ...的▪con tempor ary 同时代的= con- 同+ tempor时代+ -ary ...的④ace→“ac-”尖、酸▪→ac cuse v.指责;控告▪→acu te a.敏锐的;急性的;锐角的▪→aci d a. 酸的;尖酸▪→ liqu id a.液体的▪→ sol id a.固体的▪⑤spir=breathe,表示“呼吸”▪spir it n精神;情绪▪con spire v 同谋▪ex pire v断气;期满▪in spire v吸气;鼓励▪per spire v 出汗▪re spire v呼吸;恢复精神▪tran spire v泄露▪di spirit v使沮丧(dis去掉+spirit精神)▪⑥关于词根词缀法的几点补充说明▪1、词根词缀法只能用来背单词,不能用来猜单词yellowish reddish brownishScottishEnglish▪2、有些单词无法用词根词缀法解释fiancé fiancéelatte cappuccino spaghettitsunami volcano tornado课后题1.2请写出下列单词的中文释义:Prospect visualize contemporary▪4、语境法①记单词=为单词建立“语感”▪语感=把语言和感觉直接联系起来的能力。
“pig”我们:“pig”--> p - i - g --> “猪”老外:“pig”--> (猪的图片)②利用“语境”杠杆,撬动单词记忆▪1、【原理】单词量= 阅读量▪2、【方法】制造缘分,多次遇见,每次见面,打个招呼。
▫不靠智商,靠情商▫不靠勤奋,靠缘分▪3、【要求】利用阅读、完型,每天收集50个生词,当天能记得就行。
“只求曾经拥有,不求天长地久”③背单词基本过程▪形同陌路▪似曾相识允许遗忘!▪一见如故▪刻骨铭心④艾宾浩斯记忆曲线课后题1.3 1、背单词,最重要的是为单词建立______2、背单词,一定要”允许”自己______三、遇见生词怎么办▪1、段首句中有生词:看懂下文解释▪2、并列部分有生词:认识一个就行▪3、段落中间有生词:直接涂黑试试▪4、生词若是关键词:可以模糊翻译▪5、段尾句中有生词:总结上文意思▪A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.Some of them were looking to make a permanent home in the United States, while others didn’t to stay ---- they would make some money and then go home. Between 1908 and1915, about 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed.Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants. We divide newcomers into two categories: legal or illegal, good or bad. We hail them as Americans in the making, or brand them as aliens fit for deportation.Crop pickers, violinists, construction workers, entrepreneurs, engineers, home health-care aides and particle physicists ar e among today’s immigrants. They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas. They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them. They can manage to have a job in one place anda family in another.推测词义的本质在于对英语段落结构的深刻理解!课后题1.4在以下几种情况中,遇见生词怎么办?▪段首句中有生词,看懂_下文解释___▪并列部分有生词,认识_一个_____就行▪段落中间有生词,直接_涂黑_____试试▪生词若是关键词,可以_模糊_____翻译▪段尾句中有生词,总结_上文_____意思第二天&第三天:“介词”和“介词短语”的秘密——45个基本介词的用法1、about【原始含义】a-b-out “A在B外面”【引申含义】[prep](1)在…到处,在…各处here and thereeg: We wandered about the town for an hour or so.He looked about the room.(2)在…附近next to a placeeg. She lives about the office.(3)关于in connection witheg: a book about English studyI don’t know what you are talking about.[adv](1)大约close toeg: We left there about 10 o’clock.It costs about 500 dollars.(2)到处,各处eg: The children were rushing about in the garden.(3)在附近eg : There is no food about.【常见搭配】作介词时的搭配:一.动词+(about+名词)(1)arrange (about sth) 安排关于某事(2)argue (about sth) 讨论某事(3)ask (about sth) 询问关于某事(4)boast (about sb/sth) 吹嘘...(5)care (about sb/sth)关心…,对…感兴趣(6)chat(about sth) 谈论某事(7)complain(about sb/sth) 抱怨…(8)dream (about sb/sth) 梦见某人/某物(9)go (about sth) 着手做...;从事... (10)hear (about sth) 听说...(11)know(about sth) 了解...(12)learn (about sth) 得知某事(13)put (about sth)散布(谣言等)(14)quarrel (about sth) 为...争吵(15)see (about sth) 负责处理...(16)talk(about sth) 谈论...(17)think (about sth) 考虑..(18)warn sb (about sth) 告诫某人关于某事(19)wonder(about sb/sth) 对.. 好奇(20)worry(about sb/sth) 对...担心二、名词+(about+名词)(1)concern (about sb/sth) 对…的关心/关怀(2)curiosity (about sb/sth) 对…的好奇(3)doubt (about sb/sth) 对…的怀疑(4)ethusiasm (about sth) 对…的热情(5)information (about sb/sth) 关于…的信息(6)remark (about sth) 对…的评论(7)opinion (about sth) 对…的意见(8)view (about sb/sth) 对...的观点三、be+adj+(about+名词)(1)be angry (about sth) 为…而生气(2)be anxious(about sth) 为…忧虑(3)be careful(about sth) 当心…(4)be cautious (about sth) 谨防...;对...持谨慎态度(5)be certain (about sth) 确信关于某事(6)be curious (about sth) 对…感到好奇(7)be disappointed (about sth) 对…感到失望(8)be excited (about sth) 对…感到兴奋(9)be glad/happy (about sth) 对…感到高兴(10)be hopeful (about sth) 对…抱有希望(11)be crazy/mad/wild (about sth)对…痴狂;酷爱某事(12)be nervous (about sth)为…感到不安/因...感到紧张(13)be optimistic/positive (about sth)对...是积极乐观的(14)be particular (about sb/sth) 对... 讲究,挑剔(15)be sad (about sth) 为…而难过(16)be serious (about sth) 对…认真(17)be sorry (about sth) 对...抱歉作副词时的搭配:名词+动词+about(1)sth come about某事发生(2)sth get about某事(尤指消息等)传开(3)sb turn about某人转身(4)sb wander about某人徘徊,游荡(5)sb walk about 某人走来走去2、above【原始含义】a-b-over“A在B上方”【引申含义】prep.(1)在…上方at or to a higher place than sth/sbeg: The sun rose above the horizon.(2)数目大于…/重量超过…/价格(能力、地位)高于…more than sth.; greater in number, level or age than sb./sth.eg: There is nothing in the store above 50 cents.(3)重要性或质量超过、胜过of greater importance or of higher quality than sb/sth eg. I rate her above most other players of her age.(4)声音超过…louder or clearer than another sound eg: I couldn’t hear her above the noise of the traffic.(5)不至于,不屑于做某事too good or too honest to do stheg. She is above suspicion.【常见搭配】一、动词+(above+名词)(1)live ( above one’s income) 入不敷出地生活(2)put A(above B) 把A看得比B更重要(3)rise (above sth) 克服...,不受....的影响(4)talk (above one’s head) 高深莫测地谈论二、be+(above+名词)(1)be (above oneself )兴高采烈= be in one’s high spirit(2)be (above one’s head)难以理解/超出某人理解能力3、across【原始含义】a-grass“一片草坪”,across指在平面上经过,就像人走过一片草坪那样。