动词课题名称专题复习：动词复习课三维目标 1. 复习掌握四大类动词。

2. 熟练运用动词的时态。

重点目标1、2难点目标2导入示标目标三导学做思一：你们知道动词分为几大类吗？导学：实义动词He bought a story book. 他买了一本故事书。

(buy 为实义动词)及物动词和不及物动词根据其后是否带宾语，动词可分为及物动词(带宾语)和不及物动词(不带宾语)。

如：When will he arrive? 他什么时候到?(arrive 不带宾语，为不及物动词) He reached Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。

(reach 带了宾语，为及物动词)有的动词既可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词：The child is playing. 这小孩在玩。

(不及物用法) The child is playing the piano. 这小孩在弹钢琴。

(及物用法) 助动词助动词本身无词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词，表示否定，疑问及动词的时态、语态、人称和数等语法特征，助动词有 be,do,have,shall,will等。

如：How do you usually come to school?The children are playing yo-yo now.连系动词连系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须与表语一起构成谓语。

常用的连系动词有 be, get, turn, become, look, feel, grow, seem, sound, taste, smell等。

如：Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.It feels damp.情态动词情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人的语气和情态。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

情态动词有 can (could),may(might),must, need, ought to, dare等。

如：Can I help you?- Must we go now? -No, you needn't .导做：( )1.—Must I turn off the light now?---No, you _______A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. c an’t( )2.Our teacher told us the sun ____ in the east. A. rose B. rises C. is rising( )3.He ___ back in a month.A. will comeB. comeC. came( )4.I ___ him before.A. metB. had metC. have met( )5.The teacher ____ to Japan this year. She’s now telling her pupils about it.A. wentB. has beenC. has gone导思：注意几个题：1)—May I go with you?—No, you _________.2)—Must I turn off the light now?—Yes, you ______/ No, you _________。

学做思二：你们知道动词有哪些时态吗？导学：A、动三单的变法1) “辅+y”结尾, 变y为i加es2) “以s; sh; ch; x; o结尾, 加es3)直接加s但have----hasB、现在分词的变法1)去e加ing (e不发音)2)双写加ing (“辅元辅”结尾且重读,y;w列外)3)直接加ingC、动词的过去式和过去分词（一）不规则变化（见课本不规则变化表P255）（二）规则变化1) “辅+y”结尾，变y为i加ed2)双写加ed3)直接加edA、动词不定式作宾补1)tell / ask / want sb to do ______________否定式：tell/ask/want sb not to do ______________________________2)省to不定式作宾补即：(l, m, n, 3h, 2看, 1f) sb dol—let; m—make; n—notice; 3h—hear, have, help; 2看—see, watch; 1f—feel但注意：1)help sb (to) do (to可省、可不省)2)在改作被动语态时省去的to应还原eg. Someone heard him sing in the room.He was heard to sing in the room.B、动词不定式与动名词的区别1.(hope; learn; want=would like; decide) to do2.(enjoy; finish; keep; mind; practise) doing 导做：写出下列动词的现在分词1.see_______e ________3.stop_______4.open _______5.listen_______6.drop ______7.prefer________8.fix_______ 9.relax ______ 10.die _______11.tie _______12.lie _______写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1.drop ______ _______2.stop ______ ______3.prefer ________ _________4.study ______ ______5.try ______ ____6.fix _____ ______7.relax ______ ______导思：8.介词+doingeg. 1)What/ How about doing2)be good at doing达标检测用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Mother ________ (watch) TV every evening.2.We________(talk) when the teacher came in.3.He ________(go) to Beijing two days ago.4.He ________(leave) Chengdu in two days.5.Look! The boy________(play) football on the playground.6.My uncle ______(live) here for ten years.7.He often helps the old woman _______ (carry) water.8.Would you like to make a contribution to ________ (improve) ourliving conditions?9.Don’t forg et ________(turn) off the lights before you go out.10.Please let the girls _____(go) first.11.They had great fun ________(play) football this afternoon.12.Do you enjoy ________(watch) TV?13.Would you like ______(have) a cup of tea?14.You can ______(go) there tomorrow.15.Would you mind my _____(open) the door?16.Please ask him _______(speak) more loudly17.I’ll go fishing if it ____(be) fine tomorrow.18.He said his grandpa ________(be) dead for ten years.19.Tell the children __________(not play) in the street.20.Mr Zhu spent much time _________(help) me with my English.21.I’ll tell you as soon as he ____ (come) back.22.Each of us _____(want) to go to college.反思总结 1.知识建构2.能力提高3.课堂体验课后练习选择填空( )1.—Must I turn off the light now?---No, you _______A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t( )2.Our teacher told us the sun ____ in the east. A. roseB. risesC. is rising( )3.He ___ back in a month.A. will comeB. comeC. came( )4.I ___ him before.A. metB. had metC. have met( )5.T he teacher ____ to Japan this year. She’s now telling herpupils about it.A. wentB. has beenC. has gone( )6.It ____ hard when I got home yesterday.A. rainedB. is rainingC. was raining( )7.Why not ____ again?A. to tryB. tryC. trying( )8.He has finished ____ the letter.A. writingB. to writeC. wrote( )9.It _____ every night.A. happensB. is happenedC. happened( )10.The policeman told the children ____ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. don’t play( )11.The box is too heavy for me ____.A. to carry itB. to carryC. carrying it( )12.Stop ____and listen to the teacher.A. to readB. rea dC. reading( )13.He is still looking for a house ____.A. to liveB. to live inC. to live in it( )14.I heard her ___ when I passed her room just now. A. sing B. singing C. to sing( )15.—May I go with you ?---No, you ______.A. may notB. can notC. mustn’t( )16.There are some ____ in the river.A. airB. fishC. water.( )17.Sheep __ white and milk ___white, too.A. is ; isB. is ; areC. are ; is( )18.The class ___ going to see a film this afternoon.A. amB. isC. are( )19.Jim’s shoes ____ under the bed.A. areB. isC. was( )20.Three years ____ quite a long time.A. isB. areC. were( )21.The clothes are mine. Yours ____ under the bed.A. isB. areC. were( )22.There ___ a lot of news in today’s newspaper.A. isB. areC. were( )23.--Can you answer this question in English? No, I _____.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. may notD. can't( )24. The teacher wanted us _____ Exercise 1, but you let me ______ Exercise 2.A.to do, doB. to do, to doC. do, to doD. do, do( )25. Miss Green saw a wallet ______on the ground when she walked past the school gate.A. lieB. lyingC. liesD. to lie( )26.What have you done _____ the milk? I've just _____ it.A. with, eatenB.for, eatenC. with, drunkD. for, drunk( )27.The radio _______ it will get warmer later.A. saysB. speaksC.talksD. tells( )28. You must be very tired. Why not _____ a rest?A. stop havingB.stop to haveC.to stop havingD. to stop to have( )29. Li Ping is young, but he _____ many places of interest in South China.A.went toB. has been inC.has gone toD. has been to( )30. Mother told me _____ in the sun.A. not readB. don't readC. read notD. not to read( )31.Do you often see her ______ volleyball on the playground?A. playB. playedC. playsD. to play( )32.Alice didn't hear what the teacher said just now,so she doesn't know how _______ the problem.A. doB. didC. to doD. doing( )33.When the little boy ____someone coming upstairs,he stopped _____.A. heard…cryingB. listened…to cryC. heard…to cryD. lis tened…cry( )34.I ______ my ruler at home.Can I use yours,please?A. forgotB. have forgottenC. leftD. have left( )34.Jim _____ the good news to his classmates this morning.A. spokeB. toldC. saidD. tal ked。