2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析）一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A. threw awayB. stopped workingC. ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. punishB. pushC. choose3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on4.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendC. had mendedD. mended6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Do7.There a sports meeting tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. hadC. is going to beD. has8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a station.A. willB. mustC. canD. should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A. was buildedB. was builtC. buildsD. has been built11.—Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A. see; helpsB. saw; helpsC. saw; helpedD. saw; help13.—Can you your little brother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. in14.一What time do morning classes start in your school?一At 8:30 a.m.A. beginB. stopC. rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A. do; doingB. does; doC. does; doingD. do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A. not talkB. not talkingC. not to talkD. not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) their holidays on the beach (海滩）.22.The ten boys ________ (be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________ (lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________ (have) supper.27.Would you mind ________ (close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________ (run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________ ________ (work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Amy's mother regrets________ (not buy) the flat in the city centre. The housing prices are rising all the time.35.The twins ________ (quarrel) at this time yesterday．Nobody knew when they stopped．36.—Who ________(mop) the floor at this time yesterday?—My mother.37.Jim, do you have anything________ (say)?38.—I have already decided not to study abroad．—Really? I thought you ________ (not give) up the chance forever．39.He ________ (write) a letter to his friend right now.40.Look! The students are making cards________ (show) love for their mothers.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A. threw awayB. stopped workingC. ran slowly【答案】B【考点】短语动词【解析】【分析】threw away扔掉；stopped working停止工作；ran slowly慢跑。
句意：今天早晨我不得不步行去学校，因为公交车抛锚了。
结合语境可知选B。
【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。
2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. punishB. pushC. choose【答案】C【考点】动词辨析，词义辨析【解析】【分析】根据后文的英语释义“you decide which person or thing you want to have.你决定要哪个人或什么东西。
”可知是选择，故选C【点评】考查动词的词义辨析。
3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on【答案】B【考点】短语动词，短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意："吉米, 你应该把玩具放好。
""好的, 我马上就把它们收拾好。
"put down"记下"；put away"收拾, 整理"；put up"进行, 张贴, 搭建"；put on"穿上。