全面控制Excel首先创建Excel 对象，使用ComObj:Dim ExcelID as Excel.ApplicationSet ExcelID as new Excel.Application1) 显示当前窗口：ExcelID.Visible := True;2) 更改Excel 标题栏：ExcelID.Caption := '应用程序调用Microsoft Excel';3) 添加新工作簿：ExcelID.WorkBooks.Add;4) 打开已存在的工作簿：ExcelID.WorkBooks.Open( 'C:\Excel\Demo.xls' );5) 设置第2个工作表为活动工作表：ExcelID.WorkSheets[2].Activate;或ExcelID.WorkSheets[ 'Sheet2' ].Activate;6) 给单元格赋值：ExcelID.Cells[1,4].Value := '第一行第四列';7) 设置指定列的宽度（单位：字符个数），以第一列为例：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Columns[1].ColumnsWidth := 5;8) 设置指定行的高度（单位：磅）（1磅＝0.035厘米），以第二行为例：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Rows[2].RowHeight := 1/0.035; // 1厘米9) 在第8行之前插入分页符：ExcelID.WorkSheets[1].Rows[8].PageBreak := 1;10) 在第8列之前删除分页符：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Columns[4].PageBreak := 0;11) 指定边框线宽度：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Range[ 'B3:D4' ].Borders[2].Weight := 3;1-左2-右3-顶4-底5-斜( \ ) 6-斜( / )12) 清除第一行第四列单元格公式：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Cells[1,4].ClearContents;13) 设置第一行字体属性：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Rows[1] := '隶书';ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Rows[1].Font.Color := clBlue;ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Rows[1].Font.Bold := True;ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Rows[1].Font.UnderLine := True;14) 进行页面设置：a.页眉：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterHeader := '报表演示';b.页脚：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterFooter := '第&P页';c.页眉到顶端边距2cm：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.HeaderMargin := 2/0.035;d.页脚到底端边距3cm：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.HeaderMargin := 3/0.035;e.顶边距2cm：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.TopMargin := 2/0.035;f.底边距2cm：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.BottomMargin := 2/0.035;g.左边距2cm：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.LeftMargin := 2/0.035;h.右边距2cm：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightMargin := 2/0.035;i.页面水平居中：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterHorizontally := 2/0.035; j.页面垂直居中：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterVertically := 2/0.035; k.打印单元格网线：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PrintGridLines := True;15) 拷贝操作：a.拷贝整个工作表：ed.Range.Copy;b.拷贝指定区域：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Range[ 'A1:E2' ].Copy;c.从A1位置开始粘贴：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Range.[ 'A1' ].PasteSpecial;d.从文件尾部开始粘贴：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Range.PasteSpecial;16) 插入一行或一列：a. ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Rows[2].Insert;b. ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Columns[1].Insert;17) 删除一行或一列：a. ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Rows[2].Delete;b. ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Columns[1].Delete;18) 打印预览工作表：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PrintPreview;19) 打印输出工作表：ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PrintOut;20) 工作表保存：If not ExcelID.ActiveWorkBook.Saved thenExcelID.ActiveSheet.PrintPreviewEnd if21) 工作表另存为：ExcelID.SaveAs( 'C:\Excel\Demo1.xls' );22) 放弃存盘：ExcelID.ActiveWorkBook.Saved := True;23) 关闭工作簿：ExcelID.WorkBooks.Close;24) 退出Excel：ExcelID.Quit;25) 设置工作表密码:ExcelID.ActiveSheet.Protect "123", DrawingObjects:=True, Contents:=True, Scenarios:=True 26) EXCEL的显示方式为最大化ExcelID.Application.WindowState = xlMaximized27) 工作薄显示方式为最大化ExcelID.ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMaximized28) 设置打开默认工作薄数量ExcelID.SheetsInNewWorkbook = 329) '关闭时是否提示保存(true 保存；false 不保存)ExcelID.DisplayAlerts = False30) 设置拆分窗口,及固定行位置ExcelID.ActiveWindow.SplitRow = 1ExcelID.ActiveWindow.FreezePanes = True31) 设置打印时固定打印内容ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PrintTitleRows = "$1:$1"32) 设置打印标题ExcelID.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PrintTitleColumns = ""33) 设置显示方式(分页方式显示)ExcelID.ActiveWindow.View = xlPageBreakPreview34) 设置显示比例ExcelID.ActiveWindow.Zoom = 10035) 让Excel 响应DDE 请求Ex.Application.IgnoreRemoteRequests = FalsePrivate Sub Command3_Click()On Error GoTo err1Dim i As LongDim j As LongDim objExl As Excel.Application '声明对象变量Me.MousePointer = 11 '改变鼠标样式Set objExl = New Excel.Application '初始化对象变量objExl.SheetsInNewWorkbook = 1 '将新建的工作薄数量设为1objExl.Workbooks.Add '增加一个工作薄objExl.Sheets(1).Name = "book2"'修改工作薄名称objExl.Sheets("book2").Select'选中工作薄<book2>For i = 1 To 50 '循环写入数据For j = 1 To 5If i = 1 ThenobjExl.Selection.NumberFormatLocal = "@"'设置格式为文本objExl.Cells(i, j) = " E " & i & jElseobjExl.Cells(i, j) = i & jEnd IfNextNextobjExl.Rows("1:1").Select'选中第一行objExl.Selection.Font.Bold = True'设为粗体objExl.Selection.Font.Size = 24 '设置字体大小objExl.Cells.EntireColumn.AutoFit '自动调整列宽objExl.ActiveWindow.SplitRow = 1 '拆分第一行objExl.ActiveWindow.SplitColumn = 7 '拆分前七列objExl.ActiveWindow.FreezePanes = True'固定拆分objExl.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PrintTitleRows = "$1:$1" '设置打印固定行objExl.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PrintTitleColumns = ""'打印标题objExl.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightFooter = "打印时间: " & _Format(Now, "yyyy年mm月dd日hh:MM:ss")objExl.ActiveWindow.View = xlPageBreakPreview '设置显示方式objExl.ActiveWindow.Zoom = 100 '设置显示大小objExl.ActiveSheet.Protect "123", DrawingObjects:=True, _Contents:=True, Scenarios:=TrueobjExl.Application.IgnoreRemoteRequests = FalseobjExl.Visible = True'使EXCEL可见objExl.Application.WindowState = xlMaximized 'EXCEL的显示方式为最大化objExl.ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMaximized '工作薄显示方式为最大化objExl.SheetsInNewWorkbook = 3 '将默认新工作薄数量改回3个Set objExl = Nothing'清除对象Me.MousePointer = 0 '修改鼠标Exit Suberr1:objExl.SheetsInNewWorkbook = 3objExl.DisplayAlerts = False'关闭时不提示保存objExl.Quit '关闭EXCELobjExl.DisplayAlerts = True'关闭时提示保存Set objExl = NothingMe.MousePointer = 0End Sub。