2019 年北京中考英语考前模拟试题第一节单项选择。

（本题共15 小题，每小题 1 分，计15 分）( (从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

)1. I________a lot but I don't play very often now.A. used to play tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. used to playing tennis)2. Bob, an________boy, can write and sing many English songs.A. eight-years-oldB. eight-yearsC. eight-year-oldD. eight-years old()3.—Would you________me________, Mr. Lin? This question is too hard for me.( ( (—OK. Let me try.A. help; afterB. help; outC. help; upD. help; with)4. Let's________the exercise books before we begin to do our homework.A. put upB. call upC. hand outD. fix up)5. I think________difficult for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time. A. that B. this C. one D. it)6. Her clothes are new, but she wants to________them________to the poor people.A. work, outB. help; outC. give; awayD. hand; out()7.—What are you going to do?( ( (—I'm going to put_______ some signs________old clothes.A. up; to ask forB. on; to ask toC. up; asking toD. down; asking for )8.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam)9.The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.A.buyingB.makingC.to buyD.to make)10.I often saw the boys in the river.A.swamB.swimmingC.to swimD.swim—Wow,how exciting!I can’ t wait.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay()12.— It ’ s importantfor us to know all the subjects.—Yeah, group work is my favorite.A.how to studyB.when to studyC.which to studyD.what to study()13.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?— I ’ m sorting out old books and I to kids’ll in West China.A.give them upB.give them awayC.give them offD.give them in()14.We found necessary to protect animals in danger.A.itB.thisC.thatD./()15.—Would you please help me buy some apples on your way home?—__________.A. That's all rightB. It doesn't matterC. It's very kind of youD. With pleasure.第二节完形填空。

（本题共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。

One day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and toldhim his story 16 . “ He is really bad，” the boy said, “ and17 Ihim. ”The grandfather said,18“ me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hatedothers for what they did.”As Peter 19 carefully, the grandfather went on.“ There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind. He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22 is bad and unfriendly. Eventhe smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. Hecan ’ t think carefully23 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside myheart. They both try to control me.”Peter looked into his grandfather 24 and’s asked, “25 tiger always controls you,Grandfather? ”The old man said slowly and seriously,“ The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tige so I never hate others and seldomget angry now.”()17.A.love B.hate C.know D.enjoy()18.A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Ask()19.A.saw B.felt C.talked D.listened()20.A.good B.bad zy D.quiet()21.A.at B.on C.with D.about()22.A.other B.others C.another D.the other()23.A.because B.though C.before D.but()24.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth()25.A.Who B.Which C.Where D.When第三节阅读理解（本题共15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

AWhen you meet problems, whom will you ask for help? Your parents, your teachers or your friends? You ' d better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.Name your feelings. For example, you may say “ I am so angry!when you”feelloudlangry. You can also do exercises, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.Be calm. It is time for you to get down to business. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with the problems . If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won't stay for a long time, so don't think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.()26. What should you do when you meet problems according to the writer? _________A. Face difficulties by yourself.B. Ask someone for help.C. Ask others to deal with problems for you.D. Feel unhappy and worried.()27.The writer tells us the following ways to deal with a bad feeling EXCEPT _________ .()28.Why must you deal with problems according to the passage?_________A. No wants to help you.B. You can have something to talk about.C. This will make you strong.D. Others believe you can make it .()29. You should _________ when you face difficulties.A. see the hopeB.be honestC. be seriousD. forget difficulties()30.What is the best title for the passage?A. Good Ways to Deal with ProblemsB. How to Get Along with OthersC. Good ways to help othersD. Help from Others.BBetty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John?" John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled 皱(起 )my nose, "Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?" Mum said nothing. The next day. Mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate (凭证 )in it. "I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John." Mum said. But how? We didn ’ t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally ,Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet 床(单 )，but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, "Now it s time for the great prize game. It's the following riddle..." It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt thenext week. He felt happy. So did we.When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.()31. The two girls and John were in the same________.A. groupB. familyC. teamD. class()32. John ’ s family may be very according to the passage.A. farB. poorC. richD. small()33. How did John get the prize during the party?A. By helping others.B. By asking for help.()34. John_________with the shopping certificate after the party.A. watched a basketball matchB. saw a moviebought something to wear D. made a phone call()35. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A.John wasn't good at math.B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the partyCEveryone needs friends. There’ s an old saying,“ Friends are God’ s way of taking care do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it tomake it grow.What makes a good friend? It ’ s not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨 ) and do his or her best to help you.But things can ’ t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do whenyou have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her .The following steps can make you be friends again: say sorry to him or her; tell him or herhow you are feeling; explain why you did this or that.Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.()36. Sally wants to tell students the way to ______.A. find friendsB. plant treesC. get happyD. keep fit()37 A good friend should ______.A. be lovely and coolB. be kind and patientC. have lots of moneyD. have good looks()38. According to the passage, you should ______ your friend after a fight.A. buy a present forB. never say a word toC. have dinner withD. talk toA. fourB. threeC. twoD. six()40. What ’ s the best title for the passage?A. Teenagers and FriendshipB. The Good Friends Around YouC. Finding and Keeping FriendshipD. The Trouble of Growing Up第四节短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。