2019学年第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试英语本试卷共五大题，满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
不准使用涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束,将答题卡交回。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa.A. includingB. includedC. includesD. to include3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework.A. use; forB. use; toC. used; forD. used; to4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016.A. more interested B．the most interestedC. more interesting D．the most interesting5. –I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon?–I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one.A. as wellB. tooC. alsoD. either6. – Our country ________ a lot so far.–Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; better7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机).A. ifB. soC. andD. but8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them.A. should toB. shouldn’tC. ought toD. ought not to9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why?－Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. beside10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.A. fourteen; fourteenB. fourteenth; fourteenthC. fourteen; fourteenthD. fourteenth; fourteen二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11-20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Will you put others’ need before your own? Here is 11 experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a hard time. I was busy and everyone was down. What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I 12 my walle t at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry. When I finished my work, I borrowed some money 13 I could quickly go to buy my first meal of the day.Before 14 my meal, my wife phoned me that a friend of hers was in trouble and needed s omeone to take him home. My mind said, “I will get him after I get the meal.” 15 , my mouth said, “All right, I’ll drive him home first.” As soon as we met, he jumped in the car with a smile and thanked me 16 my help. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the weather stopped him from making that journey. Traffic was heavy. A drive to his home usually took 10 minutes but that day I 17 30 minutes on it. Now you might think that we are 18 friends. In fact, we have just met a few times. 19 I will seldom see this person again but I felt glad I was there when he needed me.So you 20 yourself helpful and useful when you care more about others.11. A. a B. the C. an D. /12. A. leave B. left C. leaving D. leaves13. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. so to14. A. having B. have C. to have D. had15. A. But B. Because C. So D. However16. A. to B. with C. for D. as17. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid18. A. closed B. closing C. closer D. close19. A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Might20. A. are feeling B. feel C. will feel D. felt三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Making apps is difficult, but some middle school students are inventing their own apps. Recently, an apps 21 for middle school students was held in Shanghai, China. A group of middle school students from around China showed their 22 at the competition.Zhang Jing, a student from World Foreign Language Middle School of Shanghai (WFLMS), has invented an app called Health Helper. His app is very 23 . It tells people when and how to do exercise every day. So you won’t 24 to do sports to keep fit.Chen Xiaolin, a Grade Eight student from Beijing, was often ill in the past because of the bad 25 , so he invents an app that can calculate PM 2.5 26 .“It is 27 to make an app. You have to be really careful and 28 . Sometimes, you have to 29 again and again, but I enjoy doing it.” Said Huang Yuchen, another student from WFLMS. The 30 from Baidu were very interested in some apps at the competition.What kind of app do you want to make? You may try to make one, too!21. A. competition B. show C. sale D. game22. A. books B. inventions C. experiences D. choices23. A. expensive B. useful C. confident D. comfortable24. A. know B. realize C. forget D. remember25. A. food B. trees C. water D. air26. A. easily B. already C. usually D. probably27. A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult28. A. bored B. pleased C. patient D. hard29. A. meet B. find C. try D. call30. A. doctors B. engineers C. teachers D. musicians四、阅读理解（共20小题；满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。