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一、 26 个英文字母及发音音标以下:
A a [ei]
B b [bi:]
C c [si:]
D d [di:]
E e [i:]
F f [ef]
G g [d3i:]
H h [eit∫]
I i [ai]
J j [d3ei]
K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [?u]
P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:]
U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧ blju:]
X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed]
二、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:
1)含元音音素 [ei]: 字母 : Aa Hh Jj Kk
音标 : [ei] [eit ∫] [d3ei] [kei]
2) 含元音音素 [i:]: 字母 : Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标 : [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]
3) 含元音音素 [e]: 字母 : Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
音标 : [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
4) 含元音音素 [ju:]: 字母 : Uu Qq Ww
音标 : [ju:] [kju:] [`d ∧blju:]
5) 含元音音素 [ai]: 字母 : Ii Yy音标:[ai] [wai]
字母组合发音归类
1./i:/
1 / 5
ea tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers read
meal seal seat beat
ee meet see green coffee three thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed teen sheep sweet
beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep
between bee feet
2. /au/
ow brown how wow cow flower down ou mouth mouse out house our
now town crown playground cloudy sound
sour
housework cloud about count bounce mountain south accountant
sprout loud
3./?u/
ow yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow
row show grow
oa boat coat raincoat goat road goal load coach float throat
4./ /
or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York horse
pork sports bookstore store north report reporter shorter sore
bored storm tomorrow
aw draw law strawberry oor floor door
all /l/ ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller
call
5./ ?: /
ir bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first
third girl
2 / 5
ur purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return
curtain
6./ ? /
or doctor actor work homework housework factory vistor author
mirror our colour favourite colourful
7.th
/e/ the this that that's father grandfather mother grandmother
brother they they're them there either then other together
another with those these /?/ thank thanks mouth
weather
birthday
clothes
three thirteen thirty
fourth
fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth nineteenth
twentieth thin Thursday healthy third north south month think
theme thinner thing something bathroom path
8./ei/
ai rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train
pain
ay birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always
say today subway 9./ /
air ear air chair stair hair bear
wear swear
pair
pear
air-conditioner
ere there
fair
where
10./i /
ear ear hear dear near clear
eer deer cheer beer
ere here
3 / 5
11./u:/
oo school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room classroom washroom
bedroom bathroom goose boots noon soon
ou soup group coup
12./a:/
a afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma
grandpa mama plant ask
ar sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are
card car hard market supermarket
13./ai/
y sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye
igh light right high night might fight
14./ /
ch much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair children
China Chinese which each match catch chopsticks
15./ /
sh fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping
wash washroom dishes shelf
16./ts/ ts shorts rabbits kites
17./tr/ tr tree
18./dr/ dr dress hundred 18./kw/qu question queen quiet
19./tw/ tw twenty twelve twelfth twentieth
20/i/
4 / 5
oy boy toy
oi choice point
21/u/sure poor
22./dz/ ds birds woods
23./?/ ng thing answering
24./w/ wh why where who what when
25./i/
i thin think
y happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry
lovely library ready rainy windy snowy sunny cloudy pretty seventy
twenty thirty forty many any healthy salty happy angry study
ay Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
/j/ y yellow yo-yo yeah yes
5 / 5。