中考英语短语Aagree with 同意某人的意见argue with sb. 和某人争吵arrive in/at 到达ask for 要求Bbreak down （机器）出故障break in破门而入，打断break into破门而入，突然…起来break out （战争、灾难等）爆发break off 中断，突然停止break through 出现，突破belong to 属于be good at 善于，擅长于be careful of 当心，注意，仔细be covered with 被……覆盖be ready for 为……作好准备be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶be interested in 对…感到有兴趣be born 出生be able to do sth. 能够做……be afraid of (to do sth. that…)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴be famous for 以……而着名be strict in (with))严格要求be from 来自……，什么地方人be worried about 担忧be (well) worth doing 值得做……be in danger 处于危险中be in trouble 处于困境中be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……be late for ……迟到be made of (from) 由……制成be satisfied with 对……感到满意be free 空闲的，有空be busy doing (with) 忙于做……Ccall sb. （up）给某人打电话call sb at + 电话号码call back唤回; 回电话;call for 要求，需要，（去）接call on sb. 拜访某人call at sp. 拜访某地care about 在乎，关注，关心care for 照顾，关心，喜欢catch up with 赶上catch a cold 患感冒change one’s mind 改变主意change…into… 把……变成……cheer up 使振作，使高兴起来clean up 打扫干净，收拾整齐come on 加油，快点come in 进来come out 出版，发表，结果是come back 回来，记起come from 来自，come over 顺便来访cone true 实现come up with 提出，想出consider…as… 把……看做……cut in line 插队cut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎complain about抱怨。

Ddeal with 处理，应付depend on 依赖，依靠divide…into… 把……分成……die out绝种dream of/about 梦想dress oneself 给自己穿衣服drop by/in 顺便拜访Eenjoy oneself 过得快乐Ffall in love with 爱上fall asleep 睡着，入睡fall down 倒下，跌倒fall off 从……掉下来feed on 以……为食feel like doing sth. 想做某事find out 发现，查明（真相）fight with…与。

搏斗/战斗fight for..争取获得…Gget to 到达get away逃跑，逃脱get up 起床，起身get on/off 上车/下车get back 取回，收回,回来get along with sb. 与某人相处get lost 迷路get out 出去get home 到家get into trouble 陷入麻烦get over 克服get/be ready for 为……做准备get married 结婚get on (well) with 与…相处(融洽)get rid of 除掉，去除give away 捐赠, 泄露give a talk 做演讲give back 归还give in 屈服，让步give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训give out 分发give up 放弃give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车go along沿着。

走go to school 上学go to work 上班go home 回家go by （时间）流逝go on 继续go out外出，熄灭go back 回去go away 离开go through 通过go down 下降go up 上升，增长go over 仔细检查，复习grow up 长大Hhand in 上交，递交hand out 分发hang on 稍等，别挂电话；坚持hang out 挂出；闲逛hang up 挂断电话happen to 碰巧have to 不得不，必须have a walk 散步have a headache 头痛have fun/a good time 玩得愉快have a cold 患感冒have a fever 发烧have/take a look 看一看have a rest 休息have a try 试一试have a lecture听讲座have sports 进行体育锻炼had better do sth. (not do sth.)hear of 听说hear from sb. 收到某人的来信help oneself to 请随便用/吃help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.hold on 不挂电话hurry up 快点Iinsist on 坚持Kkeep away from 远离keep a promise 遵守诺言keep…from 阻止keep fit 保持健康keep up with 跟上keep on 继续knock on/at 敲（门）knock into 撞上know about 了解know well 熟悉Llaugh at 嘲笑learn from 向…学习learn about 了解learn…by oneself 自学leave a message 留口信leave for离开前往lie down 躺下isten to 听live in 住在。

live on 靠……为主look over 检查look at 看look through 浏览look up 向上看，（字典中）查找look after 照顾look out(for)当心look for 寻找look around 向四周看look forward to 期待look like 看起来像look the same 看起来一样Mmake a decision 做决定，下决心make friends with 与……交朋友make a living 谋生make a noise 制造噪音make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one’s bed 铺床make up one’s mind 下定决心make progress 取得进步make faces/a face 做鬼脸make up 编造，打扮，组成make sure 确信，查明make fun of 取笑make oneself at home随便make/earn money 赚钱make a promise 许下诺言make of / from 制成marry sb. 与某人结婚mistake…for…把……误以为是…Ppay for 付钱，支付pay attention to 注意，留心pay back 偿还pick up 捡起；（开车）接人play sports 做运动prepare for sth. 为某事做准备prevent sb. （from）doing sth.protect…from保护……免遭……provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.put away 把……收起来put up 举起，挂起，搭起，张贴put on 穿上，上演put off 推迟put down 放下put out 熄灭，扑灭Rregard…as… 把……看做……remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事reply to 回答，答复return sth. to … 把某物还给……return to sp. 返回某地ring sb.（up）给某人打电话run out of 用完，用尽run after 追赶Ssave money 省钱，存钱say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别say hello to… 向……问好search for 搜寻sell out 卖光send for 派人去请send up 发射set out 出发，着手set up 建立set off 出发show sb. around 带领某人参观show up 出现，露面show off 炫耀speak to/with sb. 同某人说话stand up 起立，站起来stand out 突显，引人注目start with 以……开始stay away from 远离stay/keep healthy 保持健康stay up 熬夜stay at home 待在家里stop sb.（from）doing sth.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事Ttake place 发生take the place of 代替take down 记录take over 接收，接管take after 与…相像take off 起飞，脱掉take away 拿走take care 当心take care of 照顾take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take a walk 散步take part in 参加take turn 轮流take pride in 为……而自豪talk about 谈论talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈tell a joke 讲笑话tell a story 讲故事tell lies/a lie 说谎think of 记得，想起think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑try one’s best 尽力try on 试穿turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 调高出现turn down 调低turn right 右拐turn left 左拐turn to翻到，转向，求助Uuse up 用完Wwait for 等候wait in line 排队等候wake up 醒来wake sb. up 唤醒某人worry about 为……而担心work for 为。