1. For me,a good friend likes to do the same things as me.对我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做一样的事情。
1)for prep. 对于,至于,后接对象。
For us, it's very important to finish the work on time. 对我们来说,按时完成工作非常重要。
2) the same...as... 中the same 和as可以连用也可以分开用。
意为“和……一样”,其中same 前必须用定冠词the。
这里的as是一个连词,其后的me也可用主格I,还可以用省略的“主语+助动词”结构。
the same as 的反义短语是:be different from 与……不同Our school is different from theirs.【拓展]】difference 意为“不同;不用之处”,可做可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
例如:There is no difference between the twins.( ) 1. Life in the country is quite _______that in the city.A. the sameB. different fromC. full ofD.the same as( ) 2.Is your pen _______ Jim’s?A.same asB.the sameC.the same withD.the same as3. There is not much _______ (different) in price between the two coats.【例1】______me,it's a good chance(机会).A. ToB. ForC. AsD. At【例2】We have the same hobbies______she.A. likeB. thanC. asD.with【例3】City life is ______ country life.A. difference fromB. different fromC. different asD. difference as2.They're both tall. 他们两个都高。
【解析】Both:1) 作形容词,意为“两者的,双方的”。
She wants both dictionaries. 这两本书她都想要。
Both the answers are wrong. 这两个答案都是错的。
2) 作连词,意为“……和……都。
连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数。
He speak both English and French. Both you and I were wrong.3) both...and... 两者都;既……又……,连接两个并列的成分。
当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
【拓展】both 表示两者都, neither 表示两者都不。
all表示三者或三者以上都,none表示三者或三者以上都不。
both of/neither of 表示“两者都/都不”。
如:They both are students. = Both of them are students. 他们两个都是学生。
The girls both like English. =Both of the girls like English. 这两个女孩都喜欢英语。
Neither of them is a doctor. 他们两个都不是医生。
注意:位于连系动词(be),助动词(be , will , shall , should 等),情态动词(can , may , must , have to等)的后面;实义动词的前面。
选词(all/both)1._________of the twins study in No.1 Middle School.2._________Tom and John came over to our house for dinner.3._________the students in his class went to the park last Sunday.( ) 4.—How many children do you have, Mrs. Green?—A son and a daughter.And they are ____ students now.A. bothB. AllC. everyD. each( ) 5.There are lots of colorful on _______ sides of the streets.A.eachB.bothC.eitherD.all( ) 6.What are your parents? They ________ doctors.A.are allB.are bothC.all areD.both are7. Both of them are doctors.(改为否定句)_______ _______ them _______ a doctor.3.But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.但是我认为朋友就像书—你不需要太多只要有益就好。
as long as 只要;既然,相当于so long as,引导条件状语从句。
As long as you are going,I'll go too. 既然你要去,那么我也去。
( ) ____ you work hard,I'll buy a new computer for you.A. as long asB. as well asC. As long asD. As well as4.I'm getting better,though.尽管如此,我打得比以前更好了。
though adv. 不过;可是;然而conj. 虽然;尽管;不过1) 作副词时,放在句末或其他位置。
He said he would come,he didn't,though.他说他要来,结果却没来。
2) 作连词时,引导让步状语从句,相当于although。
在英语里如用了although 或though,就不能再用but,但可以用yet或still。
Though he is young,yet he knows a lot. 虽然他年龄小,但是他知道很多。
注:though,although 二者都可引导让步状语从句,放在主句前后均可,还可放在句中。
但有时不可互换。
(1)though引导的从句,可用倒装语序,although不能这样用。
Young though she is, yet she is fit for the job. 她年级虽然不大,但是却能胜任这项工作。
(2)though可与别的词结合,如even though,而although 没有这种功能。
Even though you come, I have no time. 即使你来了,我也没空。
( ) 1. Tony still went to school ______ he had caught a bad cold.A. andB. becauseC. thoughD. so( ) 2. Rich ______he was, he was not happy.A. althoughB. ThoughC. ifD. for5. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.我最好的朋友帮助我展示最好的自我。
【解析】bring out 使显现;使表现出bring out the best in sb. 使某人显现最好的方面bring out the worst in sb. 使某人显现最丑恶的方面【例题】Don't worry. I think you can _____ out the best _____ you.A. take; inB. bring; inC. take; atD. bring; at6. Maybe I should help him more. 也许我应该更多地帮助他。
should 情态动词,意为“应该;应当;可以”。
后接动词原形。
没有人称和数的变化。
否定形式为: shouldn't.( ) As long as you're tired, you ______ go to the party.A. mustB. doesn'tC. isn'tD. shouldn't7. In fact,she's funnier than anyone I know. 事实上,她比我认识的任何一个人都幽默。
【解析】in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上。
在句中作状语,常用来强调或更正前句。
He likes sports show. In fact, he prefers game shows.( ) He said nothing about the TV show.______, he didn't watch it.A. In factB. FirstC. LastD. In all8.We can talk about and share everything. 我们可以谈论并分享任何事情。
【解析】share v. 分享;共享;共用;分摊。
share sth.with sb.意为“和某人分享;和某人共用”。
( ) All his friends ___ his happiness when he won the match.A. sharedB. shared fromC. shared withD. shared like9.My best friend is similar to Larry because she's less hard-working than me.我最好的朋友和拉里很像因为她没我那么勤奋。
【解析】similar adj. 相似的;类似的可作定语和表语。
1) be similar to 与……相像的;类似的My new hairstyle is similar to yours.2) similar与in连用时,构成be similar in sth.意为“在某方面相似/相仿”。