模拟组合练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018山西高三一模,A)British MuseumLocated in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggageFor everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed in the British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for lugg age is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross.MembershipMembership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.Individual membership:￡74Under 26 membership:￡54Young friends(aged 8—15):￡25ShopsThe museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.1.When can you visit the British Museum?A.At 9:00 on Friday.B.At 12:00 on Monday.C.On Christmas Day.D.On Good Friday.2.Where can visitors store their large luggage?A.At major train stations.B.At some crossings.C.In the hall of the Museum.D.At the entrance to the Museum.3.If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?A.￡25.B.￡79.C.￡50.D.￡148.B(2017辽宁锦州一模)Now it seems that technology could be changing our homes. A project conducted by Johann Siau, has built on the university’s InterHome projec t, to create a home that supervises weak or elderly people living at home.“We’ve developed a wristband(手环) type device(装置),” said Johann Siau, “which monitors the condition of an elderly person. It collects data of a person, to see if the person has fallen or is away from where he/she is supposed to be. It connects an elderly person with an assisted living type device with the InterHome. The assisted living project is part of the development of a smart house. The house stores the usage patterns of the person living there and can use as little energy as possible. The project introduces the assisted-living idea to care for the elderly. It’s very important that these technologies are there to help and support rather than replacing any of the existing services.”The InterHome is not just a type or a vehicle for research; it’s a study tool to help students from different scientific backgrounds learn about and develop technology. The InterHome combines the latest broadband technology, mobile data and communication. Researchers and students make sure all the technology works together. Students get experience by developing newhardware and software themselves. It requires a variety of skills from electronic engineers, computer students, design students and so on. “The present plan we’re working on is a smart home project in Watford with some commercial companies,” said Johann Siau. “We are looking at how a smart home can provide extra valuable services.”4.The main purpose of this article is to .A.describe a new project to develop a smart home for the elderlyB.describe a new platform for students to develop new technologyC.show how future buildings will change elderly people’s way of lifeD.introduce a new kind of technology to help people enjoy a better life5.The underlined word “supervises” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A.liftsB.overseesC.supportsD.c-o/mforts6.According to the article, the InterHome project .A.calls for students to care for old peopleB.does all the work the existing services doC.develops houses that mainly aim to save energyD.provides better care and services for the elderly7.What can we learn about the InterHome project from the article?A.It is a collection of many existing technologies.B.It is just a platform to help students to do research work.C.It is a smart home project developed by different companies.D.It allows students to put into use and try out what they have learned.Ⅱ.完形填空(2018安徽安庆一中高三三模)During the Nov. 11 shopping event, many people tend to buy more than they need because of sales and promotion or just a plain urge. But what normally1the shopping spree (疯狂购物) is not 2but regret. That’s because many people just buy things to fill the 3in their hearts, but accumulating things actually 4the burden in their minds.The concept of Danshari may provide a(n)5to the problem. Danshari is based on three Chinese characters, duan she li,6refusal, disposal (清除) and separation. It promotes the idea of getting rid of 7things and separating oneself from the drive to own 8 possessions. There are two basic rules that 9whether you should keep something—the relationship between you and the item under 10as well as the timing. So before you 11 your payment password for something, ask yourself two questions: Do I 12it now? Does it suit me?Danshari encourages you not only to13yourself things, but to give up the unreasonable desire associated with owning them. Nowadays, people need to learn to 14their daily lives. Buy only the necessities and 15items, regularly 16things you don’t need any more, then you’ll get freedom in your heart.However, it doesn’t mean that you should17your desire and live a less interesting life. Instead, you should 18yourself rather than material goods. Through 19what to buy and what to get rid of, you can see a deeper reflection of yourself,20learning to make wise decisions about more important things.1.A.prevents B.follows C.starts D.promotes2.A.expectation B.wealth C.satisfaction D.relief3.A.emptiness B.need C.silence D.space4.A.measures B.covers C.relieves D.indicates5.A.limit B.alternative C.solution D.introduction6.A.meaning B.abolishing C.violating D.predicting7.A.updated B.temporary ed D.unnecessary8.A.private B.material C.valuable D.popular9.A.prove B.permit C.decide D.affect10.A.guarantee B.consideration C.control D.discussion11.A.change B.create C.provide D.enter12.A.need B.try C.want D.match13.A.deny B.prepare C.spare D.serve14.A.fix B.risk C.enrich D.simplify15.A.special B.cheap C.suitable D.optional16.A.discover B.recycle C.update D.abandon17.A.fuel B.identify C.kill D.balance18.A.reflect on B.focus on C.give up D.cheer up19.A.choosing B.avoiding C.c-o/mparing D.mentioning20.A.rather B.otherwise C.therefore D.still答案全解全析Ⅰ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文为应用文。