中考英语完形填空综合测试卷（word）1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, We were divided into group and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass, Sunning next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry." We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 4 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food 5 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally 6 .The next day started early, Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening." some cows have eaten our breakfast! " he shouted."That's all because you didn't 7 the food properly last night," said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task-using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 8 the other groups did. Weall felt very proud of 9 .The survival training course was a great 10 .Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A. different B. boring C. disappointing D. difficult2. A. book B. map C. light D. knife3. A. imagined B. enjoyed C. finished D. suggested4. A. continue B. start C. stop D. mind5. A. instead B. again C. too D. yet6. A. started out B. worked out C. gave out D. helped out7. A. eat up B. put away C. sell out D. throw off8. A. after B. when C. before D. till9. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves10. A. activity B. competition C. experience D. example【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了我和我的朋友们参加生存训练课的经历。

（1）句意：第一天真的很难有这么多事情要做！A：different不同的；B：boring无聊的； C：disappointing失望的； D：difficult困难的。

根据下文there was so much to do!和对第一天的描述，例如需要搭建帐篷、生火等。

作者评论“Putting up the tent was very hard.”以及“we were trouble making the fire…”，所以第一天是充满困难的。

故选D。

（2）句意：到了营地，我们分成几个小组，给了一个帐篷、一些食物、一张地图和一个指南针。

A：book书； B：map地图； C：light灯； D：knife刀。

根据上文My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains.可知在山上进行的生存训练，需要必备一些东西包括帐篷、食物、指南针之外，还需要地图。

并且第四段Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task-using the map.可知还需要地图。

故选B。

（3）句意：范妮建议在附近的草地上露营。

A：imagined想象；B：enjoyed喜欢；C：finished完成；D：suggested建议。

根据上文We were divided into group and given a tent,可知范妮建议在附近的草地上露营。

故选D。

（4）句意：我们都叫他停止抱怨，帮我们生火做饭。

A：continue继续；B：start开始；C：stop停止；D：mind介意。

根据下文... complaining and help us star a fire to cook our food，可知我们告诉他不要抱怨没有带零食，要用stop doing sth.停止做某事。

故选C。

（5）句意：我们都叫他停止抱怨，帮我们生火做饭。

A：instead代替；B：again又，再； C：too也； D：yet然而。

根据前后句意思，可知生火做饭代替抱怨，故选A。

（6）句意：幸运的是李先生帮了我们很多忙。

A：started out 出发；B：worked out解出；C：gave out 分发；D：helped out帮忙。

根据上文Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,他才会过来帮忙，故选D。

（7）句意：这都是因为你昨晚没有把食物妥善地放好。

A：eat up吃光；B：put away收起来，收好；C：sell out 售完；D：throw off炫耀。

根据上文some cows have eaten our breakfast!可知昨晚没有妥善保管好食物，故选B。

（8）句意：我们在其他小组之前赶到了目的地。

A：after在......之后；B：when 当......时；C：before 在......之前；D：till直到......为止。

根据上文we tried very hard on our next task-using the map and compass to find a secret location.可知这样的目的是在其他小组到达之前赶到目的地。

故选C。

（9）句意：我们都为自己感到骄傲。

A：him他，宾格；B：them 他/她/它们，宾格；C：you你（们），主格或宾格；D：ourselves我们自己，反身代词。

根据空格所在的句子主语是we。

be proud of oneself，为某人感到自豪。

宾语与主语是同一个人，要用反身代词ourselves。

故选D。

（10）句意：生存训练课程是一次很棒的经历。

A：activity活动；B：competition竞赛，比赛；C：experience经历；D：example例子。

根据下文Now I feel I could survive anywhere!可知这次生存训练是很棒的经历。

故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空。

做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。

然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。

2．完形填空My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce （离婚）. I couldn't 1 our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved 2 a small apartment （公寓）across town, 3 my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather （继父）, Dan. Although I wasn't very nice tohim, he 4 gave up on me.As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 5 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 6 out. It gave us a chance to talk 7 get to know each other.8 still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 9 of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually （最后）, I discovered I had the 10 family that I had never had before.My father found happiness, 11 – he remarried and had 12 child, my half-sister, Michelle. 13 13, I learned an important truth – 14 is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.1. A. hear B. believe C. feel D. mind2. A. into B. on C. by D. with3. A. then B. even C. while D. or4. A. ever B. already C. yet D. never5. A. danger B. common C. need D. trouble6. A. hanging B. hang C. to hang D. hung7. A. or B. but C. and D. so8. A. Better B. Less C. Worse D. Well9. A. four B. three C. one D. five10. A. sad B. unlucky C. happy D. unhappy11. A. also B. either C. too D. neither12. A. another B. other C. others D. the others13. A. In B. At C. To D. For14. A. change B. choice C. problem D. failure15. A. what B. whose C. which D. that【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的父母打算离婚，彻底改变了作者的生活，作者和继父是怎样相互了解，得到之前从没有的幸福的，最后作者明白我们应该勇敢接受糟糕的事情。