语法填空解题指导与训练题型解读：语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察.与原有题型对比: 少了选项的干扰多了水平的发挥能力要求：词汇量构词法的变化和运用较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑判断及推理能力考查内容与形式：动词：非谓语动词，助动词，情态动词，时态；并列连词；从句引导词；代词：人称代词，物主代词，不定代词；介词：搭配用法；冠词；名词：名词词组；构词法：形容词，比较级、最高级，固定搭配，，副词，派生词。
解题技巧：＊快速通读全文，把握中心意思。
＊弄清文章的体裁和题材、写作主线。
＊注意分析长句和复合句的句子结构。
＊注意上下文的联系。
＊根据上下文，分析空白处应填的词语的词性和语义。
＊对所填词语的语法形式是否准确进行检查。
常用考查项：1 非谓语动词：to v., ved, ving2 助动词：do，did，does，will，shall，has，have，had(在时语态中考查)3 情态动词：can，should，must 等。
（考查基本用法，猜测，虚拟等）4. 短语动词5. 并列连词：and，or，but，so等6. 三大从句引导词。
7. 代词：人称代词，物主代词，不定代词等。
语法填空(1)On her 80th birthday，Nobel Prize-winning author Pearl Buck was asked if she wished to be young again．She quickly replied，“W ish to be young again? No，for I have learned too much to lose if．I am a far 1 (value)person today than I was 30 years ago，or 20 years ago，or 15，10 or even 5．I have learnt so much 2 I was 70.”Buck understood that life isn’meant to be lived on b ell curve(钟形曲线)．We don’t go up fora while and then，after a certain age，begin a downhill slide. 3 ，we are able to continue on an upward trend．And one of the most significant ways we can do that is by learning from the lives of 4 --especially children．When we take time 5 (share)what we’ve learned with the children in our lives。
we offer them something 6 they can get nowhere else--the treasure of experience．When I think back to the many positive influences on 7 childhood，I recognize that some of the greatest gifts I 8 (receive)are the lessons I collected from the older people in my life．I still remember clearly 9 Grandpa Maxwell always encouraged and taught us kids when he came to visit．He never left our house 10 sharing his life experiences．Those time shaped our lives so much!解题思路：1．快速通读全文2．请根据句子结构，试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。
(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)____ ____ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______3．请分析句子的语法结构并按照上下文连贯的要求，用适当的词填空。
(1)I have learnt so much_____I was 70．(2)I still remember clearly_____Grandpa Maxwell always encouraged and taught us kids when hecame to visit．4．细读全文，依据语法的正确性及行文逻辑的连贯性逐个确定答案。
(1)__ _____ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______语法填空(2)Nowadays we live in a global village，and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ourselves fluently in English．In spite 1 my awareness of its importance，I seldom find chances to practise and improve my oral English. 2 ，I am still Very weak in this regard．One reason is that my 3 (pronounce)and intonation aren't good enough．Another is that I am so shy 4 I am always too nervous to find the exact words to express my ideas and feelings．As a result，I usually remain 5 (silence)when others are practising and making great progress 6 their oral English．Now I have decided 7 (attach)much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practise．I have begun to participate actively in all kinds of English activities，such as going to“English Corners”， 8 (talk)in English with my classmates and with native speakers．As the Chinese saying goes，“Nothing is difficult in 9 world if you really put your heart into it．”If I can build up my confidence．if I am not afraid of losing face any more，if I really work hard on 10 ，I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday．解题思路：1．快速通读全文2．请根据句子结构，试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。
(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______3．请分析句子的语法结构并按照上下文连贯的要求，用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(1)One reason is thai my_____(pronounce)and intonation aren't good enough．(2)As a result，I usually remain______(silence)…(3)Now I have decided_____(attach)much more importance to oral English…(4)I have begun to participate actively in all kinds of English activities，such as goingto“English Corners”，____(talk)in English with my classmates and with native speakers． 4．细读全文，依据语法的正确性及行文逻辑的连贯性逐个确定答案。
(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______语法填空(3)The yearly boat race between Peking University and Tsinghua University will not take place this year and it might be cancelled altogether， China Youth Daily reported．An unnamed Qinghua official mentioned the limited interest in the race 1 the cause．But many critics blame its possible cancellation on the race's 2 (high)competitive nature and the cheatin9 3 has spoiled the good opinion people have of the 4 (compete)．The race between China's two top universities began in 1999．It 5 (inspire)by the world-famous boat race between the UK's Oxford and Cambridge universities．There was also the example of Harvard-Yale Boat Race in the US．After 6 start，organizers hoped the race would become the 7 (three)most famous college boat race in the world after the Oxford-Cambridge university and Harvard-Yale races．The race had been intended 8 (increase)publicity for Chinese universities and promote exchange with the outside world．In addition, 9 was for fun and entertainment，just like the races in the UK and the US．10 as time passed，it became fiercely competitive．解题思路：1．快速通读全文2．请根据句子结构，试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。