时态综合
【key points】
时态综合——用法
一般现在时：现在的状态和经常反复的动作一般过
去时：过去的状态和动作
现在进行时：现在正在进行的动作时态
综合——构成
一般现在时：
主语 + be (am/is/are) + 其他
主语 + 实义动词(原形/单三) + 其他一般
过去时：
主语 + be(was/were) + 其他
主语 + 实义动词过去式 + 其他现在进
行时：
主语 + be + 动词-ing + 其他时
态综合——标志词
一般现在时：
in the morning / on Sund ays / every day / usually, often, always…一般过去时：
yesterday / last week / two hours ago / just now
现在进行时：
now, right now, at the moment / look, listen / these days
小试牛刀
【exercise】
用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
1.He (get) up at six o’clock every day.
2.Look! The dog (run) after a cat.
3.We (swim) yesterday afternoon.
4.—Where is Tom?
—He (lie) on the beach.
5.Lucy cleaned the room and (take) a walk.
6.He always (stay) at home last summer vacation.
时态综合——句式变换一
般现在时：
①I am in Zhengzhou.
否定 I’m not in Zhengzhou.
一般疑问 Are you in Zhengzhou?
特殊疑问 Where are you?
②Tom loves cats.
否定 Tom doesn’t love cats.
一般疑问 Does Tom love cats? 特
殊疑问 What does Tom love? 一般
过去时：
① I was in Zhengzhou.
否定 I wasn’t in Zhengzhou.
一般疑问 Were you in Zhengzhou?
特殊疑问 Where were you?
② Tom loved cats.
否定 Tom didn’t love cats.
一般疑问 Did Tom love cats? 特
殊疑问 What did Tom love? 现在
进行时：
Tina is looking for her dog.
否定Tina isn’t looking for her dog. 一般疑问 Is Tina looking for her dog? 特殊疑问 What is Tina looking for?
【小试牛刀】
1.Lily is 8 years old.
否定：
一般疑问：特
殊疑问：
2.Mr. Li likes playing the piano.
否定：
一般疑问：特
殊疑问：
3.He wrote a letter yesterday.
否定：
一般疑问：特
殊疑问：
时态常考难点
ually, often, always …频率副词可用于一般现在时、一般过去时；
always 还可用于现在进行时表强烈感情色彩
2.客观真理和自然现象等不受其他时态影响，要用一般现在时。
【综合训练】一
、填空
1.We (be) students two years ago.
2. you (brush) your teeth every morning?
3.You can’t leave now. It (rain) outside.
4.—What Jeff (do) last night?
—He (watch) TV.
5.He (not watch) TV now.
6.My sister (not exercise) at noon and my brother
(not do) his homework at night.
7.David usually _ (have) dinner at six. It’s seven
o’clo ck now. He (have) his dinner.
8.—When Allan usually (do) some reading?
—He usually (do) it in the evening, but yesterday he (do) some reading in the morning.
二、单选
1.Please keep quiet! These babies now.
A.sleeps
B. are sleeping
C. sleep
D. slept
2.—Have you read the news?
—Yes. I it a month ago.
A.am reading
B. have read
C. will read
D. read
3.—Where you _ lunch?
—At home. There was no school lunch.
A.did; have
B. are; having
C. will; have
D. do; have
4.Lucy _ a student last year, but now she a teacher.
A.is; is
B. was; is
C. was; will be
D. is; was
5.My sister early on Sundays.
A.don’t get up
B. don’t gets up
C. doesn’t get up
D. doesn’t gets up
6.He usually
to school on his father’s car when he was young.
A.goes
B. go
C. went
D. going
7.He said that light _ much faster than sound.
A.has travelled
B. went
C. travels
D. travelled
8.There some flowers on the teacher’s desk just now,but now there nothing on it.
A.have; has
B. were; was
C. were; is
D. has; has
9.The teacher told the students that five and five ten.
A.is
B. are
C. was
D. were
10.—Could you tell me ? He is wanted by the head teacher.
—Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he here just now．
A.where Tim was; was
B.where is Tim; was
C.where Tim is; was
D.where Tim is; is
讲义参考答案
时态综合—用法，构成，标志词
【小试牛刀】
用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
时态综合—句式变换
【小试牛刀】
1.Lily is 8 years old.
否定：Lily isn’t 8 years old.
一般疑问：Is Lily 8 years old?
特殊疑问：How old is Lily?
2.Mr. Li likes playing the piano.
否定：Mr. Li doesn’t like playing the piano.
一般疑问：Does Mr. Li like playing the piano?
特殊疑问：What does Mr. Li like?
3.He wrote a letter yesterday.
否定：He didn’t write a letter yesterday.
一般疑问：Did he write a letter yesterday?
特殊疑问：What did he do yesterday?
【综合训练】一
、填空
1.were
2.Do; brush
3.is raining
4.did;do;watched
5.isn’t watching
6.doesn’t exercise; doesn’t do
7.has; is having
8. does; do; does; did
二、选择题
1—5：BDABC
6—10：CCCAC。