(优选)宾语从句用法总结
3. Who is the new girl in the class? He asked her . He asked her who was the new girl in the class.
4. What do the words mean? The boy asked the teacher . The boy asked the teacher what the words meant.
I hear (that) you have passed the examination. 以从属连词if 和whether引导的宾语从句(一般疑问句)
I don‘t know if you can come tomorrow. 以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句(特殊疑问句)
Please tell me how you can get here.
match tonight?
I saw (that) they were swimming in the river.
1. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know. Jack didn’t know that there would be a meeting in five days.
1. What size shoes does Mary wear? She wanted to know . She wanted to know what size shoes Mary wore. 2. When will the train leave? I want to know . I want to know when the train will leave.
2. 从句为一般疑问句时,连接词用whether 或 if, 从句改为陈述句语序; 主句为一般现在时, 从句可为任何时态。主句为过去时态, 从句用相应的过去时态
Can you tell me whether/if you can mend the bike? I don't know whether/if they lived in Paris last year. I want to know whether/if she will lend you the money. I don't know whether/if he'll come the day after tomorrow. She wondered if/whether it rained last night
(优选)宾语从句用法总结
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
1. I think that they’re fun to watch. 2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. 3. Bill wonders whether they’ll have the
1. Is there a hotel near here? (Can you tell me). Can you tell me if/ whether there is a hotel near here? 2. Would they be back in three days? (She wants to know) . She wants to know if / whether they would be back in three day 3. Do people like watching boat races . I wondered. I wondered if / whether people liked watching boat races. 4. Does the goddess give him the magic medicine? She asked. She asked if/ whether the goddess gave him the magic medicine
二、宾语从句三要素:一连词, 二语序, 三时态。 1) 从句为陈述句时用that连接(常省略), 从句语序不变;
主句为一般现在时,从句可为任何时态。 主句为过去时态, 从句用相应的过去时态
I think (that) she is a clever girl. We all know (that) they reached Shanghai yesterday. Do you know (that) there is going to be a football
sweet rice dumplings again next year. 4. I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival
of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
宾语从句用法小结 一、宾语从句由关联词引出。 我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同, 可把宾语从句分为三类: 以从属连词that引导的宾语从句。(陈述句)
2. These flowers are froese flowers were from Guangdong.
3. Tony can come to the school . I think. I think that Tony can come to the school. 4. They returned to Shanghai. I am afraid. I am afraid that they returned to Shanghai.
2) 从句为特殊疑问句时连接词用特殊疑问词引导, 从句改为陈述句语序; 主句为一般现在时,从句可为任何时态。
主句为过去时态, 从句用相应的过去时态
Do you know who she is? Please tell me how long I can keep this book. Nobody knows when he came back. He asked the policeman which is the way to the school.