abandon[?'b?nd?n]遗弃，抛弃（give up）放弃ability[?'biliti]能力，智能，才能 (enable/be capable of doing sthaboard[?'b?:d]在船（飞机，车）上 on aboardabsence['?bs?ns]缺席，不在场absent(op) present/presence 在场，出席absolute['?bs?lu:t]绝对的，完全的 completeabsolutely['?bs?lu:tli]绝对地，极其，完全地 completelyabsorb[?b's?:b]吸收(water/knowledge) be absorbed in 沉浸在。
abuse[?'bju:z]虐待academic[??k?'demik]学院的，学术的 academic records 学习成绩accelerate[?k'sel?reit]加速，促进accent['?ks?nt]腔调，口音，重音 dialect 方言 language 语言 tone 语气accept[?k'sept]接受，认可（主观） receive （客观）接受，接收acceptance[?k'sept?ns]接受，接纳，承认accident['?ksid?nt]事故，意外accidently/ by accident 偶然得 =by chance accompany[?'k?mp?ni]陪伴，伴随 accompany sb ac+companyaccomplish[?'k?mpli?]完成(goal/task) accomplishment =achievement 成功成就accordance[?'k?:d?ns]一致 in accordance with (according to 根据)account[?'kaunt]账户，账目，说明，解释（account for）accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]积累，积聚 accumulationaccurate['?kjurit]准确的，精确的 n.accuracy (近)exact/preciseaccuse[?'kju:z]谴责，指控，告发 be accused of =be charged with accustomed[?'k?st?md]惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to sth/doing =be used toache [eik]headache 头痛 stomachache 胃痛肚子痛backache背痛 toothahce牙痛 earache 耳朵痛achieve[?'t?i:v]完成，达到，获得(success/ambition （抱负）achievement[?'t?i:vm?nt]完成，成绩，成就acid['?sid]酸，酸性物质，酸的 acid rain 酸雨acid test 酸性测验acquaintance[?'kweint?ns]熟人，相识（have a nodding acquaintance）点头之交acquire[?'kwai?]取得，获得（knowledge,reputation名声）require 要求acre['eik?]英亩 feet 英尺 inch 英寸act[?kt]行为，动作，表演 action 行动 activity 活动 active 活跃积极的actor['?kt?]男演员 actress女演员 waitor/waitressactual['?ktju?l]实际的，现实的 actual fact/situationactually['?kt?u?li]实际上 as a matter of fact/in factaddition[?'di??n]加法，增加 in addition =besidesadditional[?'di??nl]附加的，另外的adequate['?dikwit]足够的，恰当的 enough/sufficient(sufficiency)adjust[?'d??st]调节，调整适应adjust to sth =be used to/adapt to sthadministration [?dminis'trei??n]管理，经营，行政机关，政府 Obama’s Administration 奥巴马政府 adminstrativeadmire[?d'mai?]羡慕，赞赏，钦佩 admirationadmit[?d'mit]允许进入，接纳，承认 admission to sth 入场费、adopt[?'d?pt]收养，采取，通过 adopted son 养子adult[?'d?lt, '?d?lt]成人 grown-up people teenager (青少年)children 儿童advance[?d'vɑ:ns]推进，促进，前进 in advanceadvanced[?d'vɑ:nst]前进的，先进的 advanced level 先进水平 advanced societyadvantage [?d'vɑ:ntid?]优点，有利条件 take advatage of=make use of 利用Have a great advantage over sb 比某人有优势Disadvantage 劣势、不利条件 (两者常做事物的利弊比较)adventure[?d'vent??]冒险，惊险活动 take adventureadvertisement[?dv?r'taizm?nt]广告 (ad.) advertising 广告业 advertise vtadvise[?d'vaiz]忠告，劝告，通知 advise sb to do (follow one’s advice) affair[?'f??]事务，事情，事件 personal affair 私事affect[?'fekt]影响 vt.=have an effect on sb/sth influence 影响affection[?'fek??n]爱，感情 for/towards sb/sth 很深的感情、爱戴。
热爱afford[?'f?:d]担负得起，买得起 afford to do （经济上、金钱上）afraid[?'freid]担心的，害怕的 be afraid of /fear 恐惧Africa['?frik?]非洲African['?frik?n]非洲人，非洲的agent ['eid??nt]代理人，代表 agency 代理机构 travel agency 旅行社house agency 房屋中介 insurance agency 保险公司 employment agency 职业介绍所 news agency 通讯社aggressive[?'gresiv]挑衅的，放肆的 aggression 侵略、敌对agreement [?'gri:m?nt]同意，一致，协定come to/reach agreement 达成一致Agree on/upon 同意 agree with sbagriculture['?grik?lt??]农业 agriculturalaid[eid]援助，救援 =help/assistence first aid 急救aim[eim]志在，旨在，目标（for the purpose of） aim to do sth aircraft['e?krɑ:ft]飞机，飞行器airline['e?lain]航空公司，（飞机）航线airport['e?p?:t]航空站，机场alarm[?'lɑ:m]惊恐，忧虑，报警alcohol['?lk?h?l]酒精，乙醇alike[?'laik]相同的，相像的 (表语) look alike （op.different）alive[?'laiv]活着的，活跃的 (op.dead)allow[?'lau]允许，承认 be allowed to do sthaloud[?'laud]出声地，大声地 read sth aloud/loudlyalter['?:lt?]改变，变更 changeamaze[?'meiz]使惊愕，使惊叹 amazing/be amazed atambition[?m'bi??n]雄心，野心 adj.ambitiousambulance['?mbjul?ns]救护车amount[?'maunt]不可数数量，数额，合计 a large amount of=a lot of amuse[?'mju:z]经…以消遣，给…以娱乐 amusement/entertainmen娱乐analysis[?'n?l?sis]分析，解析 vt. analyseancestor['?ns?st?]祖宗，祖先ancient['ein??nt]古代的，古老的 ancient China/Greek ancient historyanger['??g?]愤怒，气愤 angry (hunger/hungry)announce[?'nauns]宣布，通告 announcementannoy[?'n?i]使烦恼，使生气，打搅 be annoyed at 对感到厌烦annual ['?nju?l]一年一次，年度(period) quaterly季度monthly/ 每月 weekly/daily (可与杂志，报刊合用)anticipate[?n'tisipeit]预料，预见，期望 anticipation/expectationanxiety[??'zai?ti]焦虑，挂虑，渴望 be anxious about sth =be worried about anyhow['enihau]无论如何，不管怎样 anywayapart[?'pɑ:t]分离，隔开，相距 aparture 离开apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt]一套公寓房间 department 系English department 英语系 department store 百货商店apologize/-ise道歉，认错 apologize for sth to sbapology[?'p?l?d?i]道歉，歉意 accept one’s apology apparent[?'p?r?nt]明显的 obvious appaentlyappear [?'pi?]出现，出场，仿佛 disappear 消失、失踪Appear to be =seem to be 看起来、、、appearance[?'pir?ns]出现，露面，外表appetite['?pitait]食欲，胃口application[??pli'kei??n]申请，申请书，应用apply [?'plai]申请，运用，应用 apply for a job 找工作Apply sth to sth 把。