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《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习附解析

一、选择题1.As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A.us , challenge B.Our, chance C.we , choice2.—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither3.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you4.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his5.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things6.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing7.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none8.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填9.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither10.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 11.Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others14.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing15.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves 16.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m17.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A.she B.hers C.her D.herself18.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her19.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 20.—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None21.--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A.Either; other B.Neither; another C.Neither; else D.Either; another 22.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none23.The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.None D.Nobody24.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either25.Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“对于我们九年级的学生来说,最大的挑战是学习如何照顾自己以及提高我们的成绩”。

us我们(人称代词宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);we我们(人称代词主格)。

as for us students中students作us的同位语。

chance机会,choice选择。

challenge挑战。

根据句意可知,表示“最大的挑战”,故选A。

2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——迈克,你喜欢恐怖片还是喜剧电影?——两个都不喜欢。

我认为动作电影是最令人激动的。

Both两者都,None表示三者或三者以上都不,Either表示两者中的任何一个,Neither表示两者都不。

根据thrillers or comedies可知此处表示两者中进行选择,故排除B项。

根据I think action movies are the most exciting.可知我认为动作电影好,因此恐怖片和喜剧电影这两部电影都不喜欢,故选D。

3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你买了一座大房子吗?——不,不是真的,至少不是和你的一样大。

yours你的(东西),是名词性物主代词;your你的,是形容词性物主代词;you你,是主格形式或宾格形式。

此处比较的是你的大房子,故用名词性物主代词yours。

故选A。

4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,安娜。

这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗?——哦,不,它们不是她的。

考查代词辨析题。

本句缺表语,空格后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词,可排除AB两项;根据句意语境,空白处代指sister’s pencils,可知选C。

5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-快点!公共汽车就要来了。

-请稍等,让我检查一下是否有重要的东西落下了。

anything else其他的任何东西;important something形式错误,形容词应放在不定代词之后;other things其他的东西。

there’s是there is的缩写,主语应该是单数的,故C不对,应选A。

6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意“-你认为我们能为我们年迈的父母做一些什么事情?-除了和他们在一起并且成为你自己外,你不需要做任何事”。

A.用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”,用于疑问句中表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些事情”;B.用于肯定句中译为“任何事情”,用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”;C.每一个事情;D.没有事情。

根据句意可知,表示“除了和他们在一起和成为你自己之外,你不必做任何事情”。

且在否定句中,故选B。

7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:----冰箱里有什么喝的吗?------不,已经没剩什么东西了。

考查不定代词。

A. all一切,全部,都(三者及以上);B. both(两者及以上)都,两个;C. neither(两者)都不,没有任何东西(两者);D. none(三者及以上)都不,一个也没有,没有任何东西。

根据否定回答No,可知“已经没剩什么东西了。

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