正源学校2014下初二年级期中考试英语试卷A卷时量90分钟满分120分第一部分听力部分（20分）第二部分基础知识运用（65分）Ⅰ、单项选择（15分）( )21.No one knows ________ next.A.how to doB. what to doC. when to doD. why to do( )22.My grandfather likes to_______funny jokes and always makes me _______.A. tell; laughsB. talk; laughC. say; to laughD. tell; laugh( )23.- Would you please ______ your shoes on the floor?--- Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A. not dropB. not to dropC. not droppingD.no dropping( )24.--Do you find this maths problem _______?--Yes, I can work it out_______.A. easy , easyB. easily ,easilyC. easily, ,easyD. easy, easily( )25.In autumn,farmers are busy _______ crops.A. harvestingB. harvestsC. harvestD. to harvest( )26. Jacky made some tea ______ me. But I forgot to say thanks when he passed ______ me.A. for; forB. to; forC. for; toD. to; to( )27.These days the temperature ___________quickly．I feel that it is winter now.A．rises B．drops C．raises D．falls( )28You______buy Tom a present if he invites you to his birthday party.A had better B.would like C.are able to D.must( )29 If we keep _______the land, the farmers will have_______to live.A. took; anywhereB. taking; nowhereC. take; no placeD. bring; somewhere( )30 I think _ ____necessary __ _____ to take more exercise.A. it, for Jim and meB. it’s, to Jim and meC.that , for Jim and ID. that’s, to Jim and I( )31. My brother is interested in _______ languages.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studies( )32.The lion was watching a zebra ________ across it, suddenly it ran to catch it.A. to walkB.walk C walks D.walking ( )33. ---I want to catch the bus to Shanghai. ---______. There is no time.A. Come onB. Be carefulC. Have a good timeD. Good luck ( )34. We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.A. to leaveB. leavesC. leftD. leave( )35 Nanjing is one of _______ in China.A. beautiful cityB. more beautiful cityC. the most beautiful cityD. the most beautiful citiesⅡ、完形填空（10分）We’re red-crowned cranes. We like living in Zhalong. It is an important living area for us. It36 us with 37 and cover. Every year many 38 come to watch us. We need more people 39 and describe us. But some people want to change our home to make more40 for farms and buildings. This means there will be 41 space for wildlife. And the number of us is getting 42 .We are in 43 now. But many people don’t understand the 44 of 45 us.36. A. takes B. offers C. provides D. have37. A. foods B. food C. wetlands D. place38. A. tour B. tours C. touristy D. tourists39. A. count B. to count C. counts D. counting40. A. space B. spaces C. rooms D. food41. A. more B. many C. less and less D. a little42. A. worse B. less C. smaller D. fewer43. A. dangerous B. danger C. dangers D. dangerously44. A. important B. more important C. importance D. importances45. A. prevent B. protect C. preventing D. protectingⅢ、阅读理解（40分）（A）There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest tiger is Northeast Tiger. Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains, the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free. They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals, like rabbits and deer.The Northeast Tiger are different from the ordinary tigers. For example, the Northeast Tigers can swim very well, but can’t climb the trees. The Northeast Tigers’hearing is the best, and no matter how low the sound is they can hear it.As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller, we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on.( )46.Most Northeast Tiger enjoy living ____________.A. in the grass fields and by the riversB. in the forests and mountainsC. in the deserts and on the hillsD. on the farmlands and big trees( )47.In the forests and mountains there are fewer people getting out and coming in because ___.A. tigers are dangerous to peopleB. they are busy workingC. they don’t like tigers at allD. they have no food for tigers( )48.The small animals are afraid of tigers ______________.A. to catch them for dinnersB. to leave them for long timeC. not to live with themD. to hear them playing( )49.The underlined words “run after”means _______.A.尾随B. 追逐C.追求D. 伺候( )50.Which of the followings about Northeast Tigers is TRUE?A.They are good at swimming and climbing trees.B. They can only hear loud voice.C. They can’t climb trees but have the best hearing.D. We protect tigers because they become more and more.（B）Hi! I’m Mike the apple tree.I like spring because it’s warm.I get pink and white flowers.I get new leaves.The friendly bees visit me.Ahhh! Spring.I like summer because it’s hot.My apples grow bigger and bigger.My leaves become greener and greener.People rest under my shade.Hummm! Summer.I like autumn because it is cool.My apples become red.My leaves become colourful.People come and pick my red apples.Wow! Autumn.I have no leaves or apples anymore.But, I like winter because of the clean white snow.I can sleep and wait for spring.Zzzzz! Winter.( )51. The poem is about .A. what season is “my”favouriteB. what the weather is likeC. the reasons why “I”like different seasonsD. why “I”dislike seasons( )52. Who is “I”in the poem?A. An apple.B. An apple tree.C. A bee.D. A boy.( )53. “I”like many things about spring. But “I”don’t talk about .A. the warm weatherB. the comfortable windC. the colourful flowersD. the friendly bees( )54. When can “I”sleep?A. In the night.B. In spring.C. In winter.D. In autumn.( )55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. “I”don’t like winter because of the snow.B. “I”like people to pick the apples.C. The apples become bigger in summer.D. “I”lose the leaves in winter.(C)In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join “environment（环境）club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No –garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No –car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶）can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.56. Environment clubs ask students________A. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags57 From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home58.on a no –car day, ______ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither students nor teachers59. After students mend toilets, they save______A. a small riverB. a clubC. a lot of waterD. a toilet60. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________A. clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachers(D)American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English.First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno”instead of “I don’t know”. Or theymay say “Whaddya say?”instead of “What did you say?”However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary(词汇) for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks(卡车), but in England people drive lorries.Many expressions（短语）are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!”In America you might say “See you later.”There’re also some differences in grammar(语法). For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do”when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?”But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.61. What does the word “separately”mean in this passage? It means “_____”.A. 含糊地B. 快速地C. 分开地D. 简略地62. The vocabulary for cars and driving is _____.A. an example of British EnglishB. an example of American EnglishC. the same in America and EnglandD. not the same in America and England63. Languages _____.A. are always changing as time passesB. keep unchanged even if time changesC. are the same in all placesD. are easy to learn64The following which is right?A.American people usually say “I don’t know”instead of “I dunno ”.B.There are four differences between American and British English.C.Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.D.When people lives in different places,the language in the same ways.65. This passage is mainly about _____.A. English vocabularyB. how American sounds are different from British soundsC. the way the British say wordsD. some differences between American and British English第三部分写作Ⅳ、词汇（15分）A)根据首字母提示完成单词，要求把整个单词写在答卷上(5分)66.No one can p _______ Jack from joining the society.67. The Chinese g _______ made laws to protect the endangered birds.68 .My cousin Andrew is c______ about DAY.69.I b____ you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!70.Snow r_________ with grow.B)给单词的适当形式所填空（10分）71. __________(finish) homework in time is necessary to students.72. I often hear him _______ (sing) in the next room .73.Children seldom play this kind of game because it’s ______ (popular) these days.74. Please stop _________ (throw) food to the monkeys..75. You can let the boy______ (go)first.76.The story sounds very _______(interest)77.Mike cannot look after ______(he)78Thank your for your______ (kind)79.Don’t ______ (is)late for school.80.Tigers may ______ (hurt) me.Ⅴ、根据所给汉语意思，填空完成下面的句子，一空一词。