五年级英语上册知识要点Unit 1描述人物特征的形容词:tall---short young---old thin---strong long---short kind strict active smart naughty四会单词:card卡片; pupil学生;young年轻的;kind亲切的;his他的;little小的;thin瘦的;interesting有趣的;then那时;who谁;but但是三会单词:student 学生;was(is的过去式)是;were(are的过去式)是;strict严格的;active积极的;smart聪明的;ago以前,September九月词组:make a card 制作贺卡;ten years ago 十年前重点句型:1.Who’s your favourite teacher?---It’s Miss Zhang.(你最喜欢的老师是谁?是张老师。
)2.She’s young.She has long hair.And she’s kind.(她很年轻。
她梳长头发。
并且他很和蔼。
)3.He was strong./He was young then.(他很强壮/那时他很年轻)4.They were in Mr Wang’s class ten years ago.(十年前他们在王老师的班级里)5.They were active in class.(他们在课堂上很活跃)6.What are you doing?I’m making cards./I’m making a card for my teacher.(你在干什么?我正在制作卡片/我正在为我的老师制作一张贺卡)7.It’s time for class.(到上课时间了)8.Were they active in class?Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.(他们在课堂很活跃吗?)是的,他们很活跃/不,他们不活跃9.I’m so happy to see you today.(今天见到你们我真的很高兴)Unit 2四会单词:look看起来;find找到;worry担心;angry生气的;sad难过的;late迟到;why为什么;yesterday昨天;with 和…在一起三会单词:sky天空;lost(lose的过去式,过去分词)丢失;saw(see的过去式)看见;wasn’t. (was not)不是excited激动的;glad高兴的;worried担心的;poor可怜的;helpful有帮助的词组:come back 回来;come in 进来;重点句型:1.He’s excited.(他很兴奋)2He was sad.(他很伤心)3Was he happy?---Yes,he was./No, he wasn’t.(他很高兴吗?是的,他高兴/不是,他不高兴)4---Wang Hong is worried.Why?---She can’t find her English book.王红很担心,为什么?她找不到她的英语书了。
5What’s Danny doing there?---He’s dancing in the rain.丹尼正在那里做什么?他正在雨中跳舞6I’ve lost my cap.---Don’t be sad.We can help you.我弄丢了我的帽子--别难过,我们可以帮助你。
7.Were you happy?Yes,I was.你很高兴吗?是的,我很高兴8.Was Danny with you?Yes,he was.(丹尼和你在一起吗?是的,他和我在一起。
)9.You look worried. (你看起来很担心)10:I saw it on the desk yesterday.(我昨天看到它在桌子上)10.She has a book in her mouth(她的嘴里叼着一本书)11.You are helpful.(你是有帮助的)Unit 3月份:January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December四会单词:party聚会; song歌曲;children孩子们;open打开;when什么时候三会单词:March三月;May五月;April四月;October十月;present礼物;wish 愿望;had(have的过去式)有;did(do的过去式);sang(sing的过去式)唱,唱歌;made(make的过去式)制造,做;ate(eat的过去式)吃;say cheese 笑一笑词组:have a party 举办宴会;sing a song 唱歌;make a wish 许愿;重点句型:1.When is your birthday?---It’s in March.(你的生日在什么时候?它在三月)1.Let’s sing the birthday song.(让我唱生日歌)2.Have some cake,please.(请吃一些蛋糕)3.She had a birthday party.(她举办了一个生日聚会)4.Thay sang,danced and played games.(他们唱歌,跳舞和玩游戏)5.How happy they are!(他们多高兴啊)6.Here’s a present for you.(这是给你的一个礼物)7.They had a good time.(他们玩的很开心)8.They ate the cake.(他们吃了蛋糕)Unit 4四会单词:1.film电影tree树photo照片;story故事;sit坐;tell讲,告诉;busy忙碌的after在…以后三会单词: French法语;reading阅读;building建筑物;group组;circle 圆;send发送,寄;different不同的;really真的,是吗gym 体育馆词组:watch films 看电影;tell stories讲故事in groups成群结队地in a circle围成一个圈;重点句型:1What does she do after school?---She watches films.她放学后做什么?--她看电影2What’s your school like?----It’s not big,but very beautiful.你的学校怎么样?--它不大,但是很漂亮。
2.There is an old building in my school.(我的学校里有一幢旧的建筑物)3.There are twenty pupils in my class.(我的班级里有二十个学生)4.What subjects does she have?---She has science,maths,art and reading.她有什么课程?--她有科学,数学,美术和阅读。
5.he often draws pictures.Sometimes she plays the piano.她经常画画,有时候她弹钢琴6.I like doing sports there.(我喜欢在那里做运动)7.We often sit in a circle.(我们经常围坐成一个圆圈)8.Is it different from your class?(它和你的班级有不同吗)Unit 5四会单词:ball 球;try尝试;get得到;high高;easy容易的;again再一次;三会单词:club 俱乐部;match比赛;basket(篮球运动的)篮;join参加;win获胜;pass传递;got(get的过去式)得到;won(win的过去式)获胜;last最后的;goal得分shoot投篮,their他们的,她们的,它们的词组:table tennis乒乓球:try again再试试;play well做的好;jump high跳的高;重点句型:1.What club would you like to join?---I’d like to join the Swimming Club.你想加入什么俱乐部?我想加入游泳俱乐部2.What’s Li Ming doing?---He’s playing basketball.(李明正在做什么?--他正在打篮球)3.They had a football match.(他们进行了一场足球比赛)4.I like basketball./I like swimming.(我喜欢篮球/我喜欢游泳)5.I’m good at swimming.(我擅长游泳)6.He wants to join the Swimming Club.(他想加入游泳俱乐部)7.The boys are having a basketball match.(这些男孩正在举行一场篮球比赛)8.LiMing plays well.(李明打的很好)9.Look at Peter.(看彼得)10.He’s running to the basket.(他正跑向球篮)11.Their class had a match with Class One.(他们的班级和一班进行了比赛)12.It was not easy to win the match.(赢得这场比赛不容易)Unit 6四会单词:bring 带来bag 袋包star星星light 灯dress连衣裙animal 动物evening 晚上wonderful美妙的,精彩的三会单词:Christmas圣诞节;December十二月;laugh笑;went(go的过去式)去;said(say的过去式)说;together在一起;end端,尽头merry 欢乐的,愉快的decorate 装饰Santa圣诞老人sack 大口袋stocking 长筒袜词组:get together聚在一起;at the end of…在…的最后重点句型:1. When is Christmas Day ?(什么时候是圣诞节)It’s December 25.(它是12月25日)2. What do you usually do at Christmas ?(你们在圣诞节通常做什么)We have a big dinner.(我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐)The family get together. (家人聚在一起)We sing Christmas songs. (我们唱圣诞歌)We get presents from Santa.(我们得到来自圣诞老人的礼物)3. Let’s decorate the Christmas tree. (让我们装饰圣诞树吧)4.What will you do?(你将做什么?)I will put the star here. (我将把星星放在这里)I will put the lights on the tree.(我将把灯放在树上)I will put the balls on the tree.(我将把球放在树上)5.Did you get presents? (你得到礼物了吗)I got a book about animals.(我的到了一本关于动物的书)6.Jenny got a beautiful dress.(詹尼得到一条漂亮的连衣裙)7..Here’s a Christmas card from Lucy.(这是一张来自露西的圣诞贺卡)8.Christmas is coming .(圣诞节就要来了)9.There were many presents under the tree.(树下有很多礼物)10.Everyone had a wonderful day(大家都度过了美妙的一天)11.It’s so good to have you here today(今天有你们在这里真好)Unit 7四会单词:ask 问;wonderful精彩的;next下一个;early时间早;before在…以前;三会单词:January 一月;February二月;relative亲戚;country乡村;came(come的过去式)来;fun 有趣的,乐趣;eve 前夜house 房子,房屋,住宅firework 烟火,烟花词组:the Spring Festival 春节;set off 使爆炸;lucky money 压岁钱;重点句型:1. When is Spring Festival ?(春节时什么时候It’s usually in February. Sometimes it’s in January.它通常在二月。