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中考英语非谓语动词总结

中考英语非谓语动词总结改为(4) Find一.接动词不定式(to do/ do sth )like to do sth want to do sthask sb (not ) to do sth want sb to do sthwatch sb do sth tell sb (not ) to do sthhelp sb (to ) do sth It's time (for sb) to do sthmake sb do sth help do sthfind it +adj + to do sth decide (not ) to do sthtry (not ) to do sth have to do sthIt's +adj +(for)of +sb + to do sth try one's best to do sthIt takes sb +some time + to do sth plan to do sthinvite sb to do sth send sb to do sthbe able to do sth forget to do sthseem to do sth 将来) 有事要做have sth to do(让某人做某事疑问词+ to do sth get sb to do sthuse sth to do sth need sth to do sththe best way to do sth need to do sthwould like to do sth be the first / last one to do sthbe useful to do sth be excited /surprised to do sthallow sb to do sth be allowed to do sthtake care (not) to do sth It's better to do sth (不)小心做某事why not do sth ? see sb do sthtoo…to do sth have enough time to do sthencourage sb to do sth not…enough to do sthbe happy/glad/pleased to do sth be careful to do sthIt's our duty to do sth be afraid to do sth……(不能)负担得起做can't afford to do sth used to do sthagree to do sth make a decision to do sthprefer to do sth wait for sb to do sthin order (not ) to do sth offer to do sthCould /Would you please (not) do sth ? be sure to do sthwarn sb to do sth There is no need to do sth.二、接动名词(doing sth )like doing sth enjoy doing sthbe interested in doing sth have fun doing sthlook at sb doing sth Thanks sb for doing sthWhat/How doing sth ? stop sb from doing sthwatch sb doing sth practice doing sthmind (one's ) doing sth find sb doing sththink about doing sth can't stand doing sthfinish doing sth spend …(in)doing sthkeep doing sth be busy doing sthbe good at doing sth .keep sb from doing sthsee sb doing sth hate doing sthmake a living by doing sth There be +名词+doing sthhave a difficult time doing sth . by doing sthbe used to doing sth be afraid of doing sthinstead of doing sth give up doing sthstart doing sth before/ when /while +doing sthbe used for doing sth =be used to do sth continue doing sthwithout doing sth prefer doing sth to doing sthlook forward to doing sth can't stop/help doing sthhave trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sthbe worth doing sthbe busy doing sthIt's no good / use doing sth. It's useless doing sth.初中非谓语动词课堂练习题一、选择填空:( )1—What about going to the net bar this weekend?—I'd love to, but my mother often lets me_____ there.A. to goB. not to goC. goD. not go( )2—Your father is sleeping. You'd better______.A. not to wake him upB. not wake him upC. not wake up himD. not to wake up him( )3.Tom likes cars. He enjoys_____ model cars of all kinds.A. collectsB. collcetingC. to collectD. collected( )4. The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers_______halfway.A.stopB.to stopC.stoppingD.stopped( )5. Jim spent three years_____Chinese before he came to China.A.learnedB.to learnC.learningD.learn( )6. My mother asked me_______in bed.A.not readB.not to readC.not readingD. to read( )7. Before 2008 we will finish____the Olympic Park.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.to build( )8—Bob speaks chinese quite well.—Yes, so he does. He practises______Chinese every day.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. spoke( )9.—Is Wei Fang good at singing?Yes, she is. We often hear her______in the next room.A.to singB.singsC.singD.sang( )10. The headmaster told us______ at the Science museum on time.A.arriveB.arrivesC.to arriveD.arriving二、根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at _____________(swim).3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?4. It's spring now. it's time _____________(plant) trees.5.. Let's __________(have) a rest, shall we?三、改错题:(1) In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.(2) It's very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.(3) It was silly of you believe what he said.(4) He was made wash the boss's car once a day.(5) I'll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.初中非谓语动词基础题一、选择填空:the TV, Jim? —Father is asleep. Would you mind ( )1.—Not at all. I'll do it right away.D. turn up C. turning up A. turning down B. to turn on( )2.—Look! This sweater is beautiful.—_______?A.Why not trying it onB.Why not try on itC.Why not try it onD.Why not trying on it( )3. We are often told_____at people in trouble.A.not to smileB.to smileC.not to laughD.to laugh( )4. The box is too heavy for me____it.A.carryingB.carriesC.carryD.to carry( )5. Look! There are many old people______Chinese Kongfu(功夫)in LongtanPark.A.practiseB.are practisingC.practisingD.practisign( )6. —Mum, I'm hungry.—What about going to McDonald's______ fried chicken?A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD.and eat( )7. I reached Paris yesterday and I had no difficulty the house.A. findingB. to findC. find( )8. Mr Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us .A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughing( )9. The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms.A. cleanB. cleansC. to cleanD. cleaning( )10. Who do you think you'd like ____?A. to make friendsB. make friendsC. to make friends withD. make friends with二、根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).2. The book seems easy __________(read).3. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.4. I really don't know what __________(do) next.5. You'd better _________(try) this medicine.6. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.三、改错题:(1) I waved to her but failed attract her attention.(2) I have already seen the film twice. I don't want see it any more.(3) What I want know is when all this happened.(4) It was clear that he wanted be alone.(5) Most children are interested in listen to stories.初中非谓语动词提高题.一、选择填空:( )1.The next morning she found the man ___ in bed,dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying( )2. I'm thirsty. Will you get me something ____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. eatD. eating( )3. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on( )4.---- I usually go there by train.---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going ( )5. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning( )6. Tell him ___ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut( )7. She pretended ___ me when I passed by.A.not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD.having not seen ( )8. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driverC. never drivingD. never drive ( )9. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.A. to haveB. of havingC. haveD. had( )10.The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat noB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating( )11.There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed ( )12. When you leave, don't forget ____ off the light.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned二、根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. His wish was ____________(become) a doctor.2. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.3.. I found a man __________(lock) the door when I passed by.4. .We couldn't help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.5. What about ___________(go) out for a walk?6. The boy was too short ___________(reach) the toy on the desk.三、改错题:(1) Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.(2) Be careful in cross the street.(3) The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.(4) Find work is very difficult these days.(5) Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.【参考答案】.初中非谓语动词课堂练习题一、选择填空:1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C二、根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.to learn2.swimming3.to say4. to plant5.have三、改错题:(1) work 前加to,此句为force sb to do sth 的被动形式。

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