Modul e 3 LiteraturePart|l ______ 输入必备知识——词句通关.............. ..... .... ............................2 J 狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////I .单词语境记忆1. the last man to be hanged 最后一个被绞死的人2. be eager for her parents ' appr渴望得至収也父母的赞许3. seize sb by the arm抓住某人的胳膊4. attain happ in ess 获得幸福5. multinational corporations 跨国公司6. distribute food to the earthquake victims向地震灾民分发了食品7.loss of appetite 食欲不振8. repay you for your generosity 因你的慷慨报答你9. be concerned about the child welfare s关注那个孩子的福祉10. enter the country illegally 非法地进入该国11. advice on diet and nutrition有关饮食和营养的建议n .词性转换与派生记忆1. escape v.逃跑；逃脱，摆脱，逃避；避开，避免-n.逃跑；逃脱；逃避2. feed v.喂养；为……提供食品一n.（婴儿的）一次喂奶，一餐；（动物的）一次喂给的饲料3. drag v.拖；拉；硬拽—n.令人厌烦的人；乏味无聊的事；累赘；拖累；绊脚石4.lock v.用锁锁（起来）；（使）固定，卡住，塞住-n.锁5. reward n.酬谢；奖赏；赏金-v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬6. scream v.尖叫；高声喊叫—n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音7. desperate adj.绝望的—desperation n.绝望—desperately adv.绝望地，拼命地，不顾一切地；非常地8.i nte nd v.打算—intention n.打算，目的，意图9. healthy adj.健康的—health n.健康—unhealthy adj.不健康的10. starvation n.挨饿，饿死—starve v.（使）挨饿，（使）饿死11. concern n.关心（的事），担心v.影响到；涉及—concerned adj.关心的，担心的；有关的—concerning prep.关于12. accumulate v.积累—accumulation n.积累，积聚13. accomplish v.完成（任务等），取得（成功）—accomplishment n.成就；完成『联想记忆』1. “奖赏，奖金”名词小聚①reward 奖金，奖品②award奖品，奖励③prize奖品，奖赏④bon us奖金，红利⑤scholarship 奖学金2. “说”之动词集锦①whisper低声地说；耳语②murmur 低声说③address 讲话④repeat 重复⑤retell复述3. —ate结尾动词一览①accumulate 积累；积聚②accelerate （使）加快③advocate提倡，主张④allocate 分配⑤appreciate 欣赏；感激⑥concentrate 集中4.serve相关词汇串记①serve v.招待，供应；为 ...... 服务；端上（饭采等）②service n.服务；服侍③deserve v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受④observe v.观察，监视，观测⑤preserve v. 保护，保留，保存⑥reserve n.& v. 储备；预定皿2狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』I. in astonishment惊讶地，吃惊地2.in a...voice 用.... 声音（说）3. be cruel to 对... 冷酷4. pick out 挑选，挑出5. suffer from 遭受6. escape from 从 .. 逃离7. stare at凝视，盯着看8」et go of放开，放弃9. bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事10. put up张贴，搭建，建造II. a huge/large amount of 大量的『词块积累』1. serve the soup 端上汤2. at meal times 在吃饭的时间3.on special holidays 在特别假期4. with eager eyes用渴望的眼睛5. have excellent appetites 胃口很好6. become quite wild with hun ger因为饥饿而变得发疯7. ask for more food 要更多吃的东西8. rise from the table 从桌旁站起来9.in great excitement 十分激动地10. feel at home 感觉自在11. have a heart attack 心脏病发12. bunches of flowers 几束花No"狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.Not until at least thirty sec onds had passed was the man able to speak 至少过了三十秒钟，这个人才能说出话来。
2.0 nly then did Oliver understand his situatio n.只有在那时奥利弗才明白自己的处境。
3. No sooner had the boy spoken these wordt han the warden hit him on the head with the soup spo on.孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起汤勺狠狠地敲打他的脑袋。
4….yet their welfare was of no concerr to the taxpayers of London.……然而伦敦的纳税人却对他们的健康漠不关心。
5.1 never was more sure of anything in my life —that boy will be hanged.这辈子我还没有对什么事情这么肯定过呢一一那个男孩子将会被吊死。
•去膏落实I .单词拼写1. These young men and wome n had not ever bee n treated in acruel （冷酷的）or viole nt way by their pare nts.2. Tyrion seized （抓住）her by the wrist and pulled her out of the pit.3. A reward （奖赏）will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr.Brown lost, according to the advertisement.4. He once had a brother who committed a great crim, for which he was hanged （绞死）.5. The mon key sudde nly emerged from behi nd the tree frighte ning Lucy intoscreaming 尖叫）.6. They are whispering （低语；耳语）to each other for fear that they would wake the sleep ing child up.7」often have a hard time dragging 拉；硬拽)myself from my bed or even rolling over to write everyth ing I have dreamt in my no tebook.8.0 nly four people man aged to escape 逃离)before the roof collapsed.9. He must have gone out.I heard the noise of the door being locked (锁)when I was still in bed.10.It must be ack no wledged that this object has not bee n attained 达至U).n .词性变化练习1」t ' s healthy (health) way to work through the experienee to allow room for positive growth and forgive ness.2. Every eve ning I eagerly (eager) wait for the pho ne to ring and the n tell her every detail of my day.3. Previous gen erati ons concen trated on gett ing childre n to school on timefed (feed), dressed and ready to learn.4」n order to make a lot of money, some people hunt rare animals illegally (legal). 5.She becomes more and more desperate in the days oflesperation but she still saves the situation desperately.(desperate)6.With the intention of becoming famous and rich, many ordinary people intend to take part in some TV shows such asTheVoice of China.(intend)7.She accumulated a large fortune after years of hard work and the accumulation process was full of bittern ess.(accumulate)8.0ur parents are concerne(about our health and future.As far as I concernedm we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns.(concern)川.选词填空in_astonishment.2. The discovery of the new drug is of great sig nifica nee to people who suffer_from heart disease.3. Alo ng with the adva nee of society more and more problems are_brought_to_the_atten ti on_of the public.4」t is said that the step- mother is very cruel to the children.or being in the highest social status but mea ns obta ining someth ing that en riches mymind.6.A week before Earth Day posters were put up around our schoolcalling upon us to join in the actions for a gree ner earth.7.If you are stared at for more than necessary you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.8.She was picked out from the whole class to represent them at the other school.IV.完成句子I.Not un til he retired from teach ing two years ago did_he_consider hav ing a holiday abroad.直到两年前从教学岗位上退休，他才考虑去国外度假。