Passage 1Mental health is about the way you think and feel, and the ability to deal with ups and downs in life. Even (1)_______ you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t mean that you don’t have a mental health problem.Mental health is everyone’s business. It’s normal for us to feel down or (2) _______(stress). Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It (3)_______ that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and (4)_______ you move through different stages (阶段) of your life. Here are three ways to look after your mental health.Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay (5)_______ good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but a part of your (6)_______(able) to do what you can to stay healthy.Keep in (7)_______ with your friends and family members. They can offer valuable suggestions which may help you do everything (8)_______(active) and solve practical problems.Take a break after the (9)_______(bore) work. It could be a weekend to explore new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from (10)______(do)your homework.A few minutes can be enough to relax yourself.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
心理健康问题是每个人会遇到的健康问题，文章给我们提供了3个非常实用的保持心理健康的方法：谈论你的情感；与朋友及家人保持沟通；学会放松自己。
1. though/if 【解析】句意为：______你心理健康，那并不意味你没有心理健康问题。
even though/if即使，符合语境。
故填though/if。
2. stressed 【解析】句意为：对我们来说，感觉沮丧或_____是正常的。
分析句子结构可知，挖空处所填词与down并列，在句中作表语，因此应用形容词形式。
故填stressed。
3. seems 【解析】句意为：______我们的心理健康并不总是保持不变的。
It seems that...似乎……，符合语境。
故填seems。
4. as 【解析】句意为：它能随着环境变化和你经历不同的人生阶段而改变。
and前后为并列宾语，形式应保持一致。
根据句意和“as the environment changes”可知应填as。
5. in 【解析】句意为：它能帮助你保持良好的心理健康。
stay in good health保持良好的健康状态，为固定搭配。
故填in。
6. ability 【解析】句意为：它不是虚弱的一个标志，但是是你去做你所能做的事来保持健康的______的一部分。
分析句子结构可知，空前为形容词性物主代词your，因此挖空处应填名词形式。
故填ability。
7. touch 【解析】句意为：和你的朋友和家庭成员保持______。
keep in touch with和……保持联系，为固定短语。
故填touch。
8. actively 【解析】句意为：他们可以提供有价值的建议，或许可以帮助你______做所有事情，并解决实际问题。
分析句子结构可知，挖空处需填副词修饰动词do。
故填actively。
9. boring 【解析】句意为：在______工作后休息。
分析句子结构可知，空缺处应填修饰work的形容词。
再结合句意可知应填boring。
10. doing 【解析】句意为：它可以是一个周末去探索新的地方去享受自然，或者甚至是从______你的家庭作业中一个十分钟的休息。
分析句子结构可知，from为介词，后接动名词形式作宾语。
故填doing。
Passage 2Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas to have a try. Some advice below is (1)(prepare) for you to consider.Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids (2) or play with them. They must be happy and you’ll be good (3)(friend).Give (4) things during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an Old People’s Home, or give your toys to kids, which they like very much.Help at an animal shelter(庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers (5)(keep) the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And (6)you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.Protect the environment. Take an (7)part in a park or a lake clean-up day. Plant trees or flowers with others every year. Join a group to work together in order toprotect a river or a lake.Help sick people. Helping (8) makes you happy. When you make sick people (9), you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to use (10) (they)all. For example, if you love kids and you are good at painting or dancing, visit a Children’s Hospital and teach them these interesting things.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
本文主要给想做志愿者的人们提出了一些建议：帮助孩子们学习和成长、假期期间送东西、在动物庇护所提供帮助、保护环境和帮助病人。
1. prepared【解析】句意为：下面为你准备了一些需要考虑的建议。
be prepared for为……做准备，为固定搭配。
故填prepared。
2. (to) learn 【解析】句意为：你可以帮小孩________或跟小孩子一起玩。
根据本段第一句“Help kids learn and grow.”可知此处表示“学习”，再结合help sb. (to) do sth.可知填(to) learn。
3. friends【解析】句意为：他们一定很高兴你们将成为好______。
结合前一句“你可以帮小孩学习或跟小孩子一起玩。
”可知本句中You指的是“你和小孩”，所以用friend的复数形式。
故填friends。
4. away【解析】句意为：在假期期间______东西。
根据后一句中“give your toys to kids”可知此处表示“赠送东西”。
赠送give away。
故填away。
5. to keep【解析】句意为：大多数庇护所需要志愿者______猫和狗高兴，和带它们锻炼。
由“need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事”可知应填to keep。
6. when【解析】句意为：而且_____你在遛狗，你也会得到一些锻炼。
分析前后语境可知表示“当……的时候”，应用when 或者while，再结合前后句时态可知填when。
7. active【解析】句意为：_____参加公园或湖泊清洁日。
由an和part可知此处为形容词，再结合前后句内容可知表示“积极参加”。
由take an active part in可知应填active。
8. others【解析】句意为：帮助______使你高兴。
由前一句“Help sick people”帮助生病的人，可知是帮助别人。
故填others。
9. happy【解析】句意为：当你让病人______时，你也会感到高兴。
由句意可知是让病人高兴，make sb. +adj.让某人怎么样。
故填happy。
10. them【解析】句意为：如果你有数个爱好，找一种方法来利用______所有。
分析句子结构可知此处缺少use的宾语，应用人称代词宾格形式。
故填them。
Passage 3Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it.Most adults (1) are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very (2) task. They need hundreds ofhours (3)______ (study) and practice, and that will not mean every adult language learner can be successful.Language learning is different from (4) kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields (5)(find) it difficult to succeed in language learning. However, some people who are successful language (6) (learner) find it difficult to succeed in other fields. Language teachers often offer advice to language learners. For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice (7)(speak) the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.(8) what should a successful language learner do? Language learning research(9)_____(show) that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的) learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. (10), successful language learners are learners with a purpose.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。