⑤— I would never come to this
restaurant again. The foo2004)
A. Nor am I
B. Neither would I
C. Same with me D. So do I
⑥I will never know what was on his
一、考查不定式结构中的省略
⑶ 当两个或多个不定式并列时后面的不 定式符号to可以省，但有对比关系时不 能省 It’s easier to make a plan than to carry it out. ⑷ 不定式在see /watch /notice /hear /listen to /look at /feel /have /make /let /observe 等 有作宾语补足语时 (5) “why do sth.?”结构中不定式不带to
(NMET1995)
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
⑤—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind look after my cat? —Not at all. _____. (NMET1995) A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be happy to
B. I’d like to, but I have an exam tomorrow
C. No, I won’t D. That’s right
④The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the
street, but his mother told him _____.
A. one B. that C. it D. this ②Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____.（2005全国卷Ⅲ） A. so does John B. John does so C. John doesn’t too D. nor does John
二、考查省略替代
▪ 用it, one, that替代句子中重复出现的名 词、代词或句子；
▪ 用so, neither/ nor引起的分句，表示前 面的情况也适用于后者。
[原题再现] ①I prefer a flat in Inverness to _____
in Perth, because I want to live near my Mum’s.（2005天津卷）
A. fewer B. less C. cheap D. short
③—Would you like to go to the Grand
Theatre with me tonight?
— _____.（1997上海卷）
A. Yes, I’d like to go to the Grand Theatre
mind at the time, nor will _____.
（2004江苏卷）
一、考查不定式结构中的省略
▪2. 动词不定式符号to的省略 ⑴主语部分有实意动词do 的任何形式， is /was 之后是不定式作的表语解释do 的 内容 The only thing you have to do is (to) press the button. ⑵ 作介词but/ except/ besides 的宾语，介 词前有实意动词do时 Tom has nothing to do but answer letters.
省略及替代
无论在口语中还是在书面语中， 有时为了讲话简洁或行文方便， 常常将句子中的某些成分略去， 这种现象称为省略。纵观历年高 考试题，“省略”在单项填空中 频频出现。
一、考查不定式结构中的省略
▪ 1. 在同一个句子或联系紧密的对话中， 为了避免重复，作宾语或补足语的不定 式再次出现时，不定式符号to后面的内 容常常被省略，只保留不定式符号to。 常用于动词refuse, would like, wish, want, hope, expect, intend, plan等和形容词 afraid, happy, glad, willing, ready等以及be going, need, have, used, ought等之后。
注意：如果承前省略的不定式内容 有be或助动词have时，不定式符号 to后要保留be或have。如： 1. —Are you a farmer?
—No, but I used to be. 2. Alice is not what she used to be . 3. He didn’t come, but he ought to have.
[原题再现] ①—Have you been to New Zealand? —No, I’d like to, _____.（2005山东卷）
A. too B. though C. yet D. either ②—Why didn’t you buy the camera you
had longed for? —I had planned to, but I was ￡50 _____. （2005福建卷）
③I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city.（2005江苏卷） A. ones B. one C. that D. those ④We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _____ from some wood we had.(NMET2004) A. it B. one C. himself D. another