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音标记忆单词法(完整版)

如何通过音标记住英语单词: 首先记住固定字母组合常发的音,其次遇见新单词时,要根据字母组合划分一个单词,这样就能做到会读就会拼了,对于一些较长、音节较多、无拼写规律的单词,这种方法很有效也很方便;但如果有规律的话,譬如有前缀或后缀的就把一个单词拆成若干个记忆。

下面是字母组合常发的音:一. 元音:[i:]ee:three tree green sheep meet beef see seek weekea:eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean pleasee:he she me these ie:piece receive ceiling field[ i ]i: sit picture it is if six pig big build miss window beginy:myth many twenty happy dictionary e:defect decide delicious [e ]ea:head bread pleasure ready e: member lesson better bed desk yes well get very[æ]a:apple bag hand and ant happy hat map bad black back glad flag man stand maths fat[ə:]ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear:learn earn earth heard er:term her nerd serve verb or:work worm worker word world worse[ə]er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractor forget e:hundred student ou:delicious gracious ar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policemana:around account ago elephant banana Canada JapanChina breakfast ability American abovee:hundred student[a:]ar:car farm card arm garden party star are a:fast class last glass plant[ʌ]u:up supper lunch fun gun cup bus cut us luck but cuto:come mother brother love above month ou:trouble rough oo:blood flood[ɔ:]al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeau:author caught autumn auto August our:four mourn courtar:warm quarrel quarter aw:draw saw flaw ou:bought ought[ɔ]o:hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not dog stop a:want wash watch what[u:]oo:food moon room goose tooth school too noodle cool bamboo kangaroou:true truth blue[u] oo:look good foot book cook o:woman wolfou:should could would u:put full bull pull push[ei]a:name cake late gate plane April face take radio spaceay:play say may way today May ea:great breakai:rain paint plain ey:they grey hey [ ai ]i:bike fine find die nine mine quite like sidey:my try fly eye by Friday why igh: light night high [ au ]ou:house out ground count sound loud mouse round aboutow:flower down now cow how town[əu]o:home cold go no phone host ghost nose oa:boat coat goal road ow:know low below grow blow show flow window yellow[ɔi]oy:boy toy joy oi:oil soil voice choice noise join[iə]eer:beer deer ear:ear dear near ere:here ea:idea ie:fierce[εə]ear:pear bear air:chair air fair hair pair are:care hare ere:there where [uə]our:hour tour oor:poor moor ure:sure二、辅音[ p ] p:pen pear play pig pour pull push[ b ] b: book big boot bike bread break[ t ] t: tree two ten ton town twenty city[ d ] d: door dull desk dose do dog dictionary[ k ] k: king kite key look cook book kitchen skyc: card cat cream correct climb come account acceptck: clock ch: school schedule schema ( [ks]: 发音字母x: text taxi)[g] g: girl good goal goat grade long language[m] m: man make moon morning move come comb[n] n: pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean[ŋ] n: uncle bank English think thank junk ng:sing king morning evening [l] l: long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold goal soul le: turtle little[r] r: read red right run room write[f] f: five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifegh: cough laugh rough ph:physic photo phone [v] v: very evening even every voice vest f: of[s] s: six sit student same seat se: case baseball ss: kiss missc: license city cease cedar ceiling celebratece: licence piece juice science lance space ace[z] z: zoo zebra zero zap se:close nose hose suppose pause those whose please[θ] th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth[ð] th: that this those these though[ʃ] sh: sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash[ʒ]s: pleasure treasure(这些组合里的”sure”都发[ʒə]) ge: garage [ h ]h: hot hop home house horse how wh:who whose[ w ] wh: when what where w: window wind wood [ j ] y: yes year yell you your yolk yellow[tʃ] ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach tch: catch watch match[dʒ] ge: age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej: joy enjoy join July June junk dge: bridge porridge [tr] tr: tree country try treat track trunk[dr] dr: dry dream drop drive drink[ ts ] ts: students boots boats goats nuts[ dz ] ds: goods woods moods hoods birds一、根据读音记单词。

英语是拼读语言,大部分单词符合拼读规则。

因而,只要读音读准了,大部分单词是比较容易根据读音拼写出来。

在学习新单词时,先单词的读音读准,然后根据拼读规则记单词。

记单词时重点记忆元音字母和含有元音字母的字母组合。

因为辅音字母的读音比较简单,基本上同字母的音标相一致,而元音字母比较复杂,在开音节、闭音节中有不同的发音,不同的字母和字母组合有相同的发音,而相同的字母又有不同的发音。

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