初中英语重要句型分析及例句初中英语重要句型as soon asas…as…as…as possibleask sb. for sth.ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.ask/tell sb. not to do sth.be afraid of doing sth./ that…初中英语重要句型8. be busy doing sth.9. be famous/ late/ ready/ sorry for…10. be glad that…11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell…sth to sb.12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/tell sb. sth.初中英语重要句型13. either …or…14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/go on doing sth.15. find it+adj.to do sth.16.get +比较级17. get ready for/ get sth. ready18. had better (not) do sth.初中英语重要句型19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with…20. I don't think that…21. I would like to/ Would you like to..22. is one of the +最高级+名词复数23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.24. It is a good idea to do sth.25. It is the second +最高级+名词初中英语重要句型26. It looks like…/ It sounds like…27. It seems to sb. that…28. It sounds +adj./ It looks+adj.29. It takes sb. some time to do sth.30. It's bad/ good for …31. It's time for…/ to do sth.32. It's two meters(years)long (high, old)初中英语重要句型33. keep sb. doing sth.34. like to do / like doing sth35. keep/ make sth. +adj.36. make / let sb. (not) do sth.37. neither…nor…38. not…at all39. not…until…初中英语重要句型40. One…the other…/ Some ….others…41. prefer …to…42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.43. so …that…44. spend… on/ (in) doing sth.45. stop to do/ stop doing sth.46. such a (an)+adj. +n. that…初中英语重要句型47. take/bring sth. with sb.48. thank sb. for sth.49. The more…the more…50. There is something wrong with…51. too…to…52. used to…53. What about/ How about…初中英语重要句型54. What's the matter with…55. What's wrong with…56. Why not…57. Will( Would, Could) you please…一、以形式主语it引导的句型。
句型1. It happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced sth. = sb. did sth. by chance. 如:It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。
=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.句型2、It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/ had done 如:(还有动词appear可这样使用)It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.好象你以去过北京。
=He seemed to have been Beijing before.句型3. It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。
(一定要注意被强调句型谓语动词否定的转移,及形式)。
It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。
(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。
(句中am不能用are来代替。
)句型4、It is high time (time/ about time) (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。
(注意从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气)It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。
句型5、It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如:It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。
=He was said to have read this novel.句型6、It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。
)如:It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。
句型7、It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should havedone的形式,但should可以省略。
)如:He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。
他没有看到这部电影真可惜。
句型8、It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。
)如:It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。
句型9、It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。
(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句。
)如:It was this house where I was born.请比较:It was in this house that I was born. (后一句是强调句型。
)句型10、It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。
(注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句。
)如:It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 请比较:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.句型11、It is well-known that+从句。
如:It is well-known that she is a learned woman. 众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女。
句型12、It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较:It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如:It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。
It was five years since he left here.(同上)句型13、It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.(before引导的是时间状语从句。
)如:It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。
It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。
句型14、It is +形容词+for+ sb.+ to do. 如:It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。
句型15、It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. + to do. = 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。
)如:It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。
二、定语从句:句型16、由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。
如:As we have known, he is a most good student.众所周知,他是个很好的学生。
请比较:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一个是定语从句,而后者是个主语从句。