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六年级英语下册 一般过去时态课件 人教PEP


PRACTISE
改写句子: 1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) didn’t do Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句) Did find any ______ he __ayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问) How long did stay ______ ______ _____ she _____ there? 4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句) Was any _____ there _____ orange in the cup?
告诉 来 说 游泳 发现 去 成为
tell—told come—came say—said swim—swam find– found go -- went become--became
• • • • • •
2. 行为动词的一般过去式。 A. 规则动词的变化规则: (1)一般动词直接加-ed (2)以e结尾的动词直接加-d (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed (4)以重读闭音节结尾,词尾只有一个辅音 字母,双写最后这个辅音字母,再加ed
• B. 规则动词过去式的发音: • 在清辅音后读/t/,在元音和浊辅音后读/d/, 在辅音/t/,/d/后读 /id/。 • C. 不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟 记。(一般和过去分词一起记忆)。 • D. 基本句式:
句型转换
• • • • • • • • • • 1. Xiao Lin went fishing this morning.(改为一般疑问句) 2. We visited our teacher last night.(就划线部分提问) 3. He had lunch at school.(改为否定句) 4. There was some milk in the bottle. (就划线部分提问) 5. He went to that city with his uncle. (改为一般疑问句)
• 4. The window was open and a bird into my room. • A. flies B. flys C. flyed D. flew • 5. Both my parents born in Tianjin and I born in Shanghai. • A. are, am B. was, were C. were, was D. did, did
小学英语六年级 一般过去时态专题
(一)一般过去时的用法
1. 通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。 Eg. Sam phoned a moment ago. I got up at eight this morning. 2. 还可以表示刚刚发生的事情而没说明时间。 Eg. Did the telephone ring? Who left the door open? 3. 也可以表示过去的习惯性动作。 Eg. I smoked 40 cigarettes a day till I gave up.
常用时间
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:
yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night two days ago, years ago… in 1990, (week, month, year…) a week ago, three
(in 1998…)
(三)典型例题
• ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. • ---- It's 69568442. • A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't • 答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语,但从语意 上看出,在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在 过去,因此应用过去时。
That’s great√
(四)课堂练习
• 一. 单选。 • 1. He usually goes to school by bus, but yesterday he a taxi. • A. takes B. took C. gets on D. got on • 2. I some books about Amerian history from our library last week. • A. borrowed B. took C. brought D. lent • 3. It was warm, so I my coat. • A. put on B. put up C. took off D. take off
不规则动词表 Infinitive am is are begin break bring build buy can Past tense was were begun broke brought built bought could Infinitive catch come do draw drink drive eat fall Past tense caught came did drew drank drove ate fell
(二) 一般过去时的构成:
1. 有be的句子 am/is—was are—were eg.肯定句:He was a cook 2 years ago. They were at school yesterday. 否定句:He was not a cook 2 years ago. They were not at school yesterday. 一般疑问句:Was he a cook 2 years ago? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t. Were they at school yesterday? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
想要 问 参观 变 爬 跳 下雪
want -- wanted ask—asked visit—visited turn—turned climb—climbed jump—jumped snow—snowed
居住 同意 有 做 花费 唱 给
live -- lived agree—agreed have—had do—did spend—spent sing—sang give—gave
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