[]
bus cup jump much lunch
在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：J音
元音字母
读音
例词
a
[]
Chinaanother woman breakfast
I/[i]
orange comrade village cabbage
最新英语国际音标和传统音标对比
最新英语国际音标（48个）
单元音
长元音
[i:]
[?:]/?:
[?:]
[u:]
[ɑ:]
短元音
[?]/i
[?]
[?]/?
[?]/u
[?]
[e]
[?]
双元音
[a?]/ai
[e?]/ei
[??]/?i
[a?]/?u
[??]/?u
[??]/i?
[e?]/ε?
[??]/u?
辅音
清辅音
oil
foil
cure[kj??]
[a?]au
ou
cloud
mouse
south
ower
power[pa??]
flower[fla??]
ow
cow
how
now
[??]?u
ow
low
show
bowl
o
home
nose
those
oa
coat
boat
throat
辅音
清辅音
[p]
p
sport(p浊化成b)
【sport bot—F】
th
three
thirsty
birthday
[e]
th
this
that
the
[s]
s
bus
seed
sea
[z]
z
zip
zero
zebro
【清辅音后读s】
【浊辅音和元音后读z】
c
nice
lucy
pencil
s
is
dogs
[ts]
ts
boats
cats
goats
[dz]
ds
beds
swords
birds
work
worker
[?:]
or
for
short
fork
[?]?
o
not
pot
dog
oor
floor
door
a
was
what
al
tall
ball
walk
talk
au
august
because
aw
draw
prawn
law
[u:]
u
blue
glue
flu
[?]u
u
bull
put
push
oo
moon
zoo
spoon
oo
book
cook
good
[ɑ:]
ar
bar
card
farm
[?]
u
but
cup
up
cut
as
past
class
fast
o
mother
come
ou
touch
double
[e]
e
beg
bed
egg
ea
bread
head
dead
[?]
a
bag
cap
cat
双
元
音
[a?]ai
i
bike
kite
[??]i?
在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i即可以读作[]音，也可以读作[i]音。
三、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音
元音字母
读音
例词
a在[w]音后面
/[]
want what watch wash quality
a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前
:/[α:]
after plant graphask grasp glass fast father
[tr]
tr
tree
truck
trousers
[dr]
dr
drink
dream
dry
[?]
sh
sheep
shirt
ship
tion[??n]
[?]
sure[??]
treasure
measure
pleasure
sion[??n]
[t?]
ch
chose
chess
lunch
[d?]
j
jump
jeep
jam
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[θ]
[s]
[ts]
[tr]
[?]
[t?]
[h]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[e]
[z]
[dz]
[dr]
[?]
[d?]
[r]
鼻音
[m]
[n]
[?]
半元音
[j]
[w]
边音
[?]
最新英语国际音标组合发音
单元音
长
元
音
[i:]
ee
bee
feet
meet
短
元
音
[?]i
i
big
this
eer
cheer
beer
deer
igh
high
night
fight
ear
hear
spear
dear
y
by
fly
cycle
ere
here
merely
fere
[e?]ei
a
bake
face
date
ea
idea
really
theatre
ai
main
laid
maid
brain
[e?]ε?
ere
there
where
在闭音节中
/ I /[i]
fish big drink sit milk swim
o
在开音节中
//[ou]
those close gohoe home no
在闭音节中
//[]
clock not box shop sock
u
在开音节中
[ju:]
student excuse duty Tuesday
在闭音节中
ea
break
great
air
hair
fair
chair
ay
lay
may
clay
ear
pear
bear
wear
eigh
eight
weigh
are
care
scare
dare
[??]?i
oy
toy
boy
destroy[d?s:tr??]
[??]u?
ure
sure[???]
pure[pj??]
oi
boil
ture
piture
mixture
[t??]
g
orange
age
bridge
tch
match
watch
catch
[h]
h
hook
hot
hall
[r]
r
ring
rabbit
red
wr
write
wrote
wrong
鼻音
[m]
m
moon
monkey
come
autumn
mn
autumn
column
solemn
[n]
n
shine
ten
[?]
ng
sing[s??]
song[s??]
sang[s??]
sung[s??]
半
元
音
[j]
y
yes
yard
year
[w]
w
weed
wear
wine
wh
wheat[i:]
where[e?]
what
边音
[l]
l
lamp
flat
clock
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音
元音字母
读音
例词
a
在开音节中
[ei]
name plane Jane baby cake
在闭音节中
[?]
bag dad hat map black back
e
在开音节中
[i:]
hethese meChinese
在闭音节中
[e]
bed let pen desk yesegg
i
在开音节中
[ai]
bike flydrive time nice kite
it
pig
ea
meat
tea
eat
y
bicycle
Kitty
baby
pity
ie
piece
e(辅)e
these[ei:z]
[?:]?:
ir
bird
first
dirty
[?]
er