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小学五年级英语语法及练习题

小学五年级上册语法知识点(句型转换练习)1.She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) ______________________________4.Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答)______________________________5.She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) ______________________________6.Is she active?(作否定回答) ______________________________7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问) ________________________9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________10.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________11.Is she young?(作否定回答)(根据提示完成句子)______________________________12.他又高又瘦。

(汉译英)______________________________13.I like vegetables.(改为否定句) ______________________________14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________15.Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) ______________________________16.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。

(汉语提示:迈克喜欢什么?)(1) ________________________(汉语提示:迈克喜欢桃子。

)(2) _________________________17.Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________18.Can you play chess?(作肯定回答) ______________________________19.He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________20.I can put away the clothes.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________21.Can you set the table?(作否定回答) ______________________________22.There is a big closet.(改为否定句) ______________________________23.There are blue curtains.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________24.Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式) ______________________________25.I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________26.The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________27.Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) ______________________________28.There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________29.It’s a new desk.( 对划线部分提问) ______________________________30.Is it a walkman?(作否定回答) ______________________________31.There is a small house in my village.(改为复数形式) ______________________________32.Is there a lake?(作否定回答) ______________________________33.There are some buildings in our school.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________34.I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________35.I like this park.(改为否定句) ______________________________36.There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________37.Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答) ______________________________38.There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形式) ______________________________39.不,没有。

(翻译成英文)______________________________40.I like my village.(改为否定句) ______________________________41.Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否定回答) ______________________________42.There is a village.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________43.The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________44.Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答) ______________________________45.There are some small houses in my village.(改为一般疑问句) __________________________46.Is the air clean?(作否定回答) ______________________________47.He is our math teacher.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________48.I can water the flowers.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________49.I’d like some eggplants.( 改为一般疑问句) ______________________________50.we have English, science, computer and P.E. on Monday.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________________51.It’s Friday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________52.There is a student in the room.(改为复数句子) ______________________________53.What’s she like?(年轻又漂亮) ______________________________54.He’s tall and thin.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________55.Are they young?(作肯定回答) ______________________________英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则:一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。

读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。

例:friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。

读音变化:统一加读[iz]。

例:bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes box →boxes; watch →watches; actress →actresses; class →classes; coach(长途车)→coaches; dress →dresses; sandwich →sandwiches; toothbrush →toothbrushes; waitress(女侍者)→waitress es三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。

读音变化:加读[z]。

例:candy→candies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→storiesstrawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; puppy →puppies; library →libraries; dictionary →dictionaries; cherry →cherries; activity →activities四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。

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