各种时态的构成Name_________一、各种时态的构成一般现在时：1.be(am,is,are)2.have/has3.do/does4.其余实意V (Ves/s)一般过去时：1.be(was,were)2.have(has)--had3.did4.其余实意V+ed一般将来时：1.will+V2.I/We shall+V3.be(am,is,are)＋going to+V过去将来时：1.would+V2.I/We should+V3. be(was,were)+going to+V现在进行时：be(am,is,are)+Ving(be为助动词,Ving在句型转换中形式不变)过去进行时：be(was/were)+Ving(be为助动词,Ving在句型转换中形式不变)现在完成时：have(has)+V(P.P)(have/has为助动词，S1用have,S2用has，V(P.P)叫动词的过去分词在句型转换中形式不变)过去完成时：had+V(P.P)(had为助动词，V(P.P)在句型转换中形式不变)含情态动词：情态动词+V二、英语中的两类主语当主语(第一类主语简称为S1）为下列中的任何一个时,其后的实义动词用原形:当主语为S1中的任何一个时,在一般现在时中,实义动词用原形,句型转换应该借助于助动词do/don't 来构成。

①I ②we,A and I =we ③you,you and B(B≠I)=you④they,A and B=they (A≠you,B≠I),these/those/the/one's+复数名词=they,当主语(第二类主语简称为S2）为下列中的任何一个时,其后的实义动词用三单现:当主语为S2中的任何一个时,在一般现在时中,实义动词用三单现,句型转换应该借助于助动词does/doesn't 来构成,使用三单现的动词应该复原。

①he,与男性有关的单名=he ②she,与女性有关的单名=she③it,与事物有关的单名=it，性别不明的人单名=it/he/sheeg. play sports一般现在时态I play sports . →否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He plays sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.一般过去时态I played sports . →否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He played sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.一般将来时态I will/shall play sports. →否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.I am going to play sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He will play sports. →否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He is going to play sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.过去将来时态I would/should play sports. I was going to play sports.He would play sports. He was going to play sports. 现在进行时态I am playing sports . →否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He is playing sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.过去进行时态I was playing sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He was playing sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.现在完成时态I have played sports. →否定句：_________________________. 一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He has played sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.过去完成时态I had played sports. →否定句：_________________________. 一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.He had played sports.→否定句：_________________________.一般疑问句：________________________?肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.三、用下列动词词组造句1.play computer games →plays→playing→played→played一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________2listen to music →listens→listening→listened→listened一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________3.do housework →does→doing→did→done一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________4.sing →sings→singing→sang→sung一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________5.swim→swims→swimming→swam→swum一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________6.draw →draws→drawing→drew→drawn一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________7.dance →dances→dancing→danced→danced一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________8.run→runs→running→ran→run一般现在时态I____________________________ He______________________一般过去时态I____________________________ He______________________一般将来时态I____________________________ /I____________________________ He______________________/He______________________过去将来时态I____________________________ He______________________现在进行时态I____________________________ He______________________过去进行时态I____________________________ He______________________现在完成时态I____________________________ He______________________过去完成时态I____________________________ He______________________。